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Low Reynolds number direct simulations of large populations of hydrodynamically interacting swimming particles confined between planar walls are performed. The results of simulations are compared with a theory that describes dilute…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Patrick T. Underhill , Michael D. Graham

A recently developed theory of stochastic swimming is used to study the notion of coherence in active systems that couple via hydrodynamic interactions. It is shown that correlations between various modes of deformation in stochastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ali Najafi , Ramin Golestanian

In an effort to study the stability of contact lines in fluids, we consider the dynamics of an incompressible viscous Stokes fluid evolving in a two-dimensional open-top vessel under the influence of gravity. This is a free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Yan Guo , Ian Tice

The conformations and dynamics of semiflexible filaments subject to a homogeneous external (gravitational) field, e.g., in a centrifuge, are studied numerically and analytically. The competition between hydrodynamic drag and bending…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 G. Saggiorato , J. Elgeti , R. G. Winkler , G. Gompper

A water monolayer squeezed between two solid planes experiences strong out-of-plane confinement effects while expanding freely within the plane. As a consequence, the transport of such two-dimensional water combines hydrodynamic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Maxim Trushin , Alexandra Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

Two-dimensional (2D) turbulence, despite being an idealization of real flows, is of fundamental interest as a model of the spontaneous emergence of order from chaotic flows. The emergence of order often displays critical behavior, whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Filip Novotný , Marek Talíř , Šimon Midlik , Emil Varga

We present a fluctuating hydrodynamic description of an active lattice gas model with excluded volume interactions that exhibits motility-induced phase separation under appropriate conditions. For quasi-one dimension and higher, stability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Ritwik Mukherjee , Soumyabrata Saha , Tridib Sadhu , Abhishek Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

The swimming of cells, far from any boundary, can arise in the absence of long-range liquid-crystalline order within the cytoplasm, but simple models of this effect are lacking. Here we present a two-dimensional model of droplet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Rajesh Singh , Elsen Tjhung , Michael E. Cates

A model of an autonomous three-sphere microswimmer is proposed by implementing a coupling effect between the two natural lengths of an elastic microswimmer. Such a coupling mechanism is motivated by the previous models for synchronization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Katsutomo Era , Yuki Koyano , Yuto Hosaka , Kento Yasuda , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Shigeyuki Komura

Recent studies of the phase diagram for spherical, purely repulsive, active particles established the existence of a transition from a liquid-like to a solid-like phase analogous to the one observed in colloidal systems at thermal…

We present here both analytical and numerical results of hydrodynamic stability investigations of rotationally supported circumstellar flows using the shearing box formalism. Asymptotic scaling arguments justifying the shearing box…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. M. Umurhan , O. Regev

In this work, we perform numerical simulations of forced two-phase isotropic turbulence to study the stationary states of a two-phase mixture. We first formulate three different approaches to force a two-phase turbulent flow that maintains…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Suhas S Jain , Ahmed Elnahhas

Dense suspensions of self-propelled rod-like particles exhibit a fascinating variety of non-equilibrium phenomena. By means of computer simulations of a minimal model for rigid self-propelled colloidal rods with variable shape we explore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. H. Wensink , H. Löwen

We study the dynamics of gyrotactic microswimmers suspended in homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by using direct numerical simulations (DNS). The swimmers are characterized by three non-dimensional parameters: their aspect ratio…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Suraj Kumar Nayak , Vishwanath Shukla , Akshay Bhatnagar

We investigate hydrodynamic fluctuations in a 2D granular fluid excited by a vibrating base and in the presence of gravity, focusing on the transverse velocity modes. Since the system is inhomogeneous, we measure fluctuations in horizontal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giulio Costantini , Andrea Puglisi

This study examines the impact of in-phase schooling on the hydrodynamic efficiency during linear acceleration in a simplified model using two undulating NACA0012 hydrofoils arranged in phalanx formation as a minimal representation of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Zhonglu Lin , Dongfang Liang , Yu Zhang

Supersolids are states of matter that spontaneously break two continuous symmetries: translational invariance due to the appearance of a crystal structure and phase invariance due to phase locking of single-particle wave functions,…

Spontaneous emergence of organized states in materials driven by non-equilibrium conditions is of significant fundamental and technological interest. In many cases, the organized states are complex, hence, with some well-studied exceptions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Geet Raju , Nikos Kyriakopoulos , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

Hydrodynamical interactions of active micro-particles are pervasive in our planet's fluid environments. Hence, understanding the interactions of these self-propelled particles is essential for science and engineering. In this paper the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Yonatan Ashenafi

The equilibrium state of a superfluid in a rotating cylindrical vessel is a vortex crystal -- an array of vortex lines which is stationary in the rotating frame. Experimental realisations of this behaviour typically show a sequence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Andrew Cleary , Jacob Page