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Real-time lower limb movement resistance monitoring is critical for various applications in clinical and sports settings, such as rehabilitation and athletic training. Current methods often face limitations in accuracy, computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Buren Batu , Yuanmeng Liu , Tianyi Lyu

Accelerometry has been extensively studied as an objective means of measuring upper limb function in patients post-stroke. The objective of this paper is to determine whether the accelerometry-derived measurements frequently used in more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Mackenzie Wallich , Kenneth Lai , Svetlana Yanushkevich

LLMs' performance on complex tasks is still unsatisfactory. A key issue is that presently LLMs learn in a data-driven schema, while the instructions about these complex tasks are both scarce and hard to collect or construct. On the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Yang Zhao , Li Du , Xiao Ding , Kai Xiong , Ting Liu , Bing Qin

Understanding how humans evaluate robot behavior during human-robot interactions is crucial for developing socially aware robots that behave according to human expectations. While the traditional approach to capturing these evaluations is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Qiping Zhang , Nathan Tsoi , Mofeed Nagib , Hao-Tien Lewis Chiang , Marynel Vázquez

Pragmatics, the ability to infer meaning beyond literal interpretation, is crucial for social cognition and communication. While LLMs have been benchmarked for their pragmatic understanding, improving their performance remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Settaluri Lakshmi Sravanthi , Kishan Maharaj , Sravani Gunnu , Abhijit Mishra , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Post-Double-Lasso is becoming the most popular method for estimating linear regression models with many covariates when the purpose is to obtain an accurate estimate of a parameter of interest, such as an average treatment effect. However,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-27 Sullivan Hué , Sébastien Laurent , Ulrich Aiounou , Emmanuel Flachaire

Complex activity recognition can benefit from understanding the steps that compose them. Current datasets, however, are annotated with one label only, hindering research in this direction. In this paper, we describe a new dataset for…

Action spotting in soccer videos is the task of identifying the specific time when a certain key action of the game occurs. Lately, it has received a large amount of attention and powerful methods have been introduced. Action spotting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Alejandro Cartas , Coloma Ballester , Gloria Haro

In a sensor network, some sensors usually provide the same or equivalent measurement information, which is not taken into account by the existing secure state estimation methods against sparse sensor attacks such that the computational…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-09 Liwei An , Guang-Hong Yang

Meta-learning algorithms for active learning are emerging as a promising paradigm for learning the ``best'' active learning strategy. However, current learning-based active learning approaches still require sufficient training data so as to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Jingyu Shao , Qing Wang , Fangbing Liu

Devising metrics to assess translation quality has always been at the core of machine translation (MT) research. Traditional automatic reference-based metrics, such as BLEU, have shown correlations with human judgements of adequacy and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Carolina Scarton , Mikel L. Forcada , Miquel Esplà-Gomis , Lucia Specia

The recent shift to remote learning and work has aggravated long-standing problems, such as the problem of monitoring the mental health of individuals and the progress of students towards learning targets. We introduce a novel latent…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-13 Minjeong Jeon , Michael Schweinberger

End-to-end neural TTS training has shown improved performance in speech style transfer. However, the improvement is still limited by the training data in both target styles and speakers. Inadequate style transfer performance occurs when the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Xiaochun An , Frank K. Soong , Lei Xie

Various performance measures based on the ground truth and without ground truth exist to evaluate the quality of a developed tracking algorithm. The existing popular measures - average center location error (ACLE) and average tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ajoy Mondal

Technology has had an unquestionable impact on the way people watch sports. Along with this technological evolution has come a higher standard to ensure a good viewing experience for the casual sports fan. It can be argued that the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-10-12 Gagan Sidhu

The problem of state estimation has a long history with many successful algorithms that allow analytical derivation or approximation of posterior filtering distribution given the noisy observations. This report tries to conclude previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Nikita Kostin

As autonomous systems increasingly rely on onboard sensing for localization and perception, the parallel tasks of motion planning and state estimation become more strongly coupled. This coupling is well-captured by augmenting the planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Kristoffer M. Frey , Ted J. Steiner , Jonathan P. How

In this paper, we propose a human trajectory prediction model that combines a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network with an attention mechanism. To do that, we use attention scores to determine which parts of the input data the model should…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Amin Manafi Soltan Ahmadi , Samaneh Hoseini Semnani

Instruction tuning has unlocked powerful capabilities in large language models (LLMs), effectively using combined datasets to develop generalpurpose chatbots. However, real-world applications often require a specialized suite of skills…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Mengzhou Xia , Sadhika Malladi , Suchin Gururangan , Sanjeev Arora , Danqi Chen

Human motion prediction and trajectory forecasting are essential in human motion analysis. Nowadays, sensors can be seamlessly integrated into clothing using cutting-edge electronic textile (e-textile) technology, allowing long-term…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Tianchen Shen , Irene Di Giulio , Matthew Howard