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Solving large-scale Generalized Eigenvalue Problems (GEPs) is a fundamental yet computationally prohibitive task in science and engineering. As a promising direction, contour integral (CI) methods, such as the CIRR algorithm, offer an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Yeqiu Chen , Ziyan Liu , Hong Wang

Zeroth-order (ZO) optimization, learning from finite differences of function evaluations without backpropagation, has recently regained attention in deep learning due to its memory efficiency and applicability to gray- or black-box…

Contemporary deep learning based solution methods used to compute approximate equilibria of high-dimensional dynamic stochastic economic models are often faced with two pain points. The first problem is that the loss function typically…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-28 Marlon Azinovic , Jan Žemlička

A growing body of research in continual learning focuses on the catastrophic forgetting problem. While many attempts have been made to alleviate this problem, the majority of the methods assume a single model in the continual learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Thang Doan , Seyed Iman Mirzadeh , Mehrdad Farajtabar

Research in Curriculum Learning has shown better performance on the task by optimizing the sequence of the training data. Recent works have focused on using complex reinforcement learning techniques to find the optimal data ordering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Dipankar Sarkar , Mukur Gupta

Co-training is a popular semi-supervised learning framework to utilize a large amount of unlabeled data in addition to a small labeled set. Co-training methods exploit predicted labels on the unlabeled data and select samples based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Jiawei Wu , Lei Li , William Yang Wang

Model-free reinforcement learning algorithms have seen remarkable progress, but key challenges remain. Trust Region Policy Optimization (TRPO) is known for ensuring monotonic policy improvement through conservative updates within a trust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zhengpeng Xie , Qiang Zhang , Fan Yang , Marco Hutter , Renjing Xu

Recently numerous machine learning based methods for combinatorial optimization problems have been proposed that learn to construct solutions in a sequential decision process via reinforcement learning. While these methods can be easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 André Hottung , Yeong-Dae Kwon , Kevin Tierney

We study the problem of learning sequential decision-making policies in settings with multiple state-action representations. Such settings naturally arise in many domains, such as planning (e.g., multiple integer programming formulations)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Jialin Song , Ravi Lanka , Yisong Yue , Masahiro Ono

Comparison-Based Optimization (CBO) is an optimization paradigm that assumes only very limited access to the objective function f(x). Despite the growing relevance of CBO to real-world applications, this field has received little attention…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-27 Isha Slavin , Daniel McKenzie

Combinatorial optimization (CO) layers in machine learning (ML) pipelines are a powerful tool to tackle data-driven decision tasks, but they come with two main challenges. First, the solution of a CO problem often behaves as a piecewise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Guillaume Dalle , Léo Baty , Louis Bouvier , Axel Parmentier

The end-to-end neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) method shows promising performance in solving complex combinatorial optimization problems without the need for expert design. However, existing methods struggle with large-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Fu Luo , Xi Lin , Zhenkun Wang , Xialiang Tong , Mingxuan Yuan , Qingfu Zhang

Deep neural networks have enhanced the performance of decision making systems in many applications including image understanding, and further gains can be achieved by constructing ensembles. However, designing an ensemble of deep networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Sara Atito Ali Ahmed , Cemre Zor , Berrin Yanikoglu , Muhammad Awais , Josef Kittler

The stringent requirements for low-latency and privacy of the emerging high-stake applications with intelligent devices such as drones and smart vehicles make the cloud computing inapplicable in these scenarios. Instead, edge machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Kai Yang , Tao Jiang , Yuanming Shi , Zhi Ding

Modern deep learning methods have achieved great success in machine learning and computer vision fields by learning a set of pre-defined datasets. Howerver, these methods perform unsatisfactorily when applied into real-world situations. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Kun Wei , Cheng Deng , Xu Yang , Maosen Li

Stochastic algorithms are among the best for solving computationally hard search and reasoning problems. The runtime of such procedures is characterized by a random variable. Different algorithms give rise to different probability…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 Carla P. Gomes , Bart Selman

In this work we explore the combination of metaheuristics and learned neural network solvers for combinatorial optimization. We do this in the context of the transit network design problem, a uniquely challenging combinatorial optimization…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Andrew Holliday , Gregory Dudek

Deep Optimisation (DO) combines evolutionary search with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in a novel way - not for optimising a learning algorithm, but for finding a solution to an optimisation problem. Deep learning has been successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 J. R. Caldwell , R. A. Watson , C. Thies , J. D. Knowles

Combinatorial optimization problems arise in a wide range of applications from diverse domains. Many of these problems are NP-hard and designing efficient heuristics for them requires considerable time and experimentation. On the other…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Juho Lauri , Sourav Dutta , Marco Grassia , Deepak Ajwani

Policy optimization methods are popular reinforcement learning algorithms, because their incremental and on-policy nature makes them more stable than the value-based counterparts. However, the same properties also make them slow to converge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Andrea Zanette , Ching-An Cheng , Alekh Agarwal