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Accurate registration of 2D imagery with point clouds is a key technology for image-LiDAR point cloud fusion, camera to laser scanner calibration and camera localization. Despite continuous improvements, automatic registration of 2D and 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Huai Yu , Weikun Zhen , Wen Yang , Sebastian Scherer

Removing outlier correspondences is one of the critical steps for successful feature-based point cloud registration. Despite the increasing popularity of introducing deep learning methods in this field, spatial consistency, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Xuyang Bai , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Hongkai Chen , Lei Li , Zeyu Hu , Hongbo Fu , Chiew-Lan Tai

Compression is an efficient way to relieve the tremendous communication overhead of federated learning (FL) systems. However, for the existing works, the information loss under compression will lead to unexpected model/gradient deviation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Jiaming Yan , Jianchun Liu , Hongli Xu , Liusheng Huang , Jiantao Gong , Xudong Liu , Kun Hou

Accurate localization is a core component of a robot's navigation system. To this end, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) can provide absolute measurements outdoors and, therefore, eliminate long-term drift. However, fusing GNSS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jonas Beuchert , Marco Camurri , Maurice Fallon

A crucial step in single particle analysis (SPA) of cryogenic electron microscopy (Cryo-EM), 2D classification and alignment takes a collection of noisy particle images to infer orientations and group similar images together. Averaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Supawit Chockchowwat , Chandrajit L. Bajaj

Point cloud registration (PCR) is an essential task in 3D vision. Existing methods achieve increasingly higher accuracy. However, a large proportion of non-overlapping points in point cloud registration consume a lot of computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yang Ai , Qiang Bai , Jindong Li , Xi Yang

Point cloud registration is crucial for ensuring 3D alignment consistency of multiple local point clouds in 3D reconstruction for remote sensing or digital heritage. While various point cloud-based registration methods exist, both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Xueyang Kang , Hang Zhao , Kourosh Khoshelham , Patrick Vandewalle

Point cloud registration (PCR) is a fundamental task for integrating 3D observations in remote sensing applications. This paper proposes a fast and effective PCR algorithm utilizing probabilistic self-updating local correspondence and line…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Kuo-Liang Chung , Yu-Cheng Lin , Wu-Chi Chen

We present here a technique for developing a high-throughput algorithm to fit a combination of template pulse shapes while simultaneously subtracting parameterized background noise. By convolving the psuedoinverse of the least-squares fit…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-14 A. P. Jezghani , L. J. Broussard , C. B. Crawford

Point set registration involves identifying a smooth invertible transformation between corresponding points in two point sets, one of which may be smaller than the other and possibly corrupted by observation noise. This problem is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-27 Adam Spannaus , Vasileios Maroulas , David J. Keffer , Kody J. H. Law

Image-to-point cloud (I2P) registration is a fundamental task for robots and autonomous vehicles to achieve cross-modality data fusion and localization. Current I2P registration methods primarily focus on estimating correspondences at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Shuhao Kang , Youqi Liao , Jianping Li , Fuxun Liang , Yuhao Li , Xianghong Zou , Fangning Li , Xieyuanli Chen , Zhen Dong , Bisheng Yang

Unsafe surgical care is a critical health concern, often linked to limitations in surgeon experience, skills, and situational awareness. Integrating patient-specific 3D models into the surgical field can enhance visualization, provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Alberto Neri , Veronica Penza , Nazim Haouchine , Leonardo S. Mattos

We present, for the first time, a novel theoretical approach to address the problem of correspondence free multivector cloud registration in conformal geometric algebra. Such formalism achieves several favorable properties. Primarily, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Francisco Xavier Vasconcelos , Jacinto C. Nascimento

This study introduces a novel framework, G3Reg, for fast and robust global registration of LiDAR point clouds. In contrast to conventional complex keypoints and descriptors, we extract fundamental geometric primitives, including planes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Zhijian Qiao , Zehuan Yu , Binqian Jiang , Huan Yin , Shaojie Shen

Boolean matrix factorization and Boolean matrix completion from noisy observations are desirable unsupervised data-analysis methods due to their interpretability, but hard to perform due to their NP-hardness. We treat these problems as…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-08 Siamak Ravanbakhsh , Barnabas Poczos , Russell Greiner

Estimating the rigid transformation with 6 degrees of freedom based on a putative 3D correspondence set is a crucial procedure in point cloud registration. Existing correspondence identification methods usually lead to large outlier ratios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Tianyu Huang , Haoang Li , Liangzu Peng , Yinlong Liu , Yun-Hui Liu

Point cloud registration is a key task in many computational fields. Previous correspondence matching based methods require the inputs to have distinctive geometric structures to fit a 3D rigid transformation according to point-wise sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Hao Xu , Shuaicheng Liu , Guangfu Wang , Guanghui Liu , Bing Zeng

This paper introduces a new method for 3D point cloud registration based on deep learning. The architecture is composed of three distinct blocs: (i) an encoder composed of a convolutional graph-based descriptor that encodes the immediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Karim Slimani , Brahim Tamadazte , Catherine Achard

Point cloud registration methods can effectively handle large-scale, partially overlapping point cloud pairs. Despite its practicality, matching the unbalanced pairs in terms of spatial extent and density has been overlooked and rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Kanghee Lee , Junha Lee , Jaesik Park

Inverse problems, which involve estimating parameters from incomplete or noisy observations, arise in various fields such as medical imaging, geophysics, and signal processing. These problems are often ill-posed, requiring regularization…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Shadab Ahamed , Eldad Haber