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相关论文: Enhancing plasticity in high-entropy refractory ce…

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Refractory multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) have exceptional mechanical properties, including high strength-to-weight ratio and fracture toughness, at high temperatures. Here, we elucidate the complex interplay between segregation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Xiang-Guo Li , Chi Chen , Hui Zheng , Yunxing Zuo , Shyue Ping Ong

High-entropy oxides (HEOs) offer a unique platform for exploring the thermodynamic interaction between configurational entropy and enthalpy in stabilizing complex solid solutions. In this study, a series of rock-salt structured oxides with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Ashutosh Kumar , Adrien Moll , Jitendra Kumar , Diana Dragoe , David Bérardan , Nita Dragoe

Understanding the non-equilibrium behavior of stainless steel under extreme electronic excitation remains a critical challenge for laser processing and radiation science. We employ a hybrid framework integrating density-functional tight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Nikita Medvedev

Valence electron count (VEC) 18 half-Heusler (hH) alloys are considered promising for high-temperature thermoelectric applications due to their high Seebeck coefficient, mechanical stability, and robustness. However, their relatively large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Rajeev Ranjan

We applied an efficient methodology to separate vibrational and configurational entropies in bulk metallic glasses by means of molecular dynamics simulation based on a combination of non-equilibrium adiabatic switching and reversible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 René Alvarez-Donado , Alex Antonelli

Perovskite-type Ba0.9Sr0.1Ti0.9Sn0.1O3(BSTSn) ceramic was synthesized by the sol gel method. The P E hysteresis loops were recorded at different temperatures to investigate the ferroelectric and energy storage properties of BSTSn ceramic.…

Using first-principles calculations within the generalized gradient approximation, we predicted the lattice parameters, elastic constants, vibrational properties, and electronic structure of cementite (Fe3C). Its nine single-crystal elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chao Jiang , S. G. Srinivasan , A. Caro , S. A. Maloy

Based on the first principle calculation, we propose a new class of high-$T_c$ half-heusler ferromagnets NiMnZ (Z = Si, P, Ge, As). The structural and magnetic properties are investigated through the calculation of the electronic structure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-16 Van An Dinh , Kazunori Sato , Hiroshi Katayama-Yoshida

Brittle topologically close-packed precipitates form in many advanced alloys. Due to their complex structures little is known about their plasticity. Here, we present a strategy to understand and tailor the deformability of these complex…

In the quest of new materials that can withstand severe irradiation and mechanical extremes for advanced applications (e.g. fission reactors, fusion devices, space applications, etc), design, prediction and control of advanced materials…

High entropy alloys (HEAs) have captured much attention in recent years due to their conceivably improved radiation resistance compared to pure metals and traditional alloys. However, among HEAs, there are millions of design possibilities…

Exploring the vast composition space of multi-component alloys presents a challenging task for both \textit{ab initio} (first principles) and experimental methods due to the time-consuming procedures involved. This ultimately impedes the…

We report the effects of lattice dynamics on thermodynamic stability of binary $R_{1-x}$Fe$_x$ $(0<x<1)$ compounds ($R$: rare-earth elements, Y, Ce, Nd, Sm, and Dy) at finite temperature predicted by first-principles calculation based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Guangzong Xing , Takahiro Ishikawa , Yoshio Miura , Takashi Miyake , Terumasa Tadano

First principles calculations are performed to investigate the thermodynamical stability, dynamical, mechanical, electronic and magnetic properties of CrTiCoZ (Z= Al/Si) novel quaternary Heusler alloys. Y-type III atomic configuration is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Eesha Andharia , Hind Alquarashi , Bothina Hamad

Bicontinuous nanoporous materials possess remarkable mechanical properties, such as higher specific strength and lower specific modulus compared to fully dense materials combined with low densities and high specific surface areas.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 J. A. Worden , J. Biener , C. Hin

From nanoscale devices including sensors, electronics, or biocompatible coatings to macroscale structural, automotive or aerospace components, fundamental understanding of plasticity and fracture can guide the realization of materials that…

To enhance the activity of photocatalysts for hydrogen production and CO2 conversion, noble metal cocatalysts as electron traps and/or acceptors such as platinum or gold are usually utilized. This study hypothesizes that mixing elements…

The topological Weyl semimetal MoTe2, in the orthorhombic phase, is an important system both from the point of view of fundamental physics and potential applications. In this study we have investigated the elastic, electronic, bonding and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 B. Rahman Rano , Ishtiaque M. Syed , S. H. Naqib

Corrosion has a wide impact on society, causing catastrophic damage to structurally engineered components. An emerging class of corrosion-resistant materials are high-entropy alloys. However, high-entropy alloys live in high-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Cheng Zeng , Andrew Neils , Jack Lesko , Nathan Post

Molybdenum disilicide (MoSi$_2$) is a very promising material for high temperature structural applications due to its high melting point (2030 {\deg}C), low density, high thermal conductivity and good oxidation resistance. However, MoSi$_2$…