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The topology of artificial neural networks has a significant effect on their performance. Characterizing efficient topology is a field of promising research in Artificial Intelligence. However, it is not a trivial task and it is mainly…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Fabien Furfaro , Avner Bar-Hen , Geoffroy Berthelot

The concepts of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and multi-agent systems are two important areas of research in artificial intelligence (AI). In this paper, we present an approach that builds a CNN-based colony of AI agents to serve as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Shan Suthaharan

The sustainability of AI systems depends on the capacity of project teams to proceed with a continuous sensitivity to their potential real-world impacts and transformative effects. Stakeholder Impact Assessments (SIAs) are governance…

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), reasoning models, and agentic AI approaches coincides with a growing global mental health crisis, where increasing demand has not translated into adequate access to professional…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Kellie Yu Hui Sim , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

In a world of global trading, maritime safety, security and efficiency are crucial issues. We propose a multi-task deep learning framework for vessel monitoring using Automatic Identification System (AIS) data streams. We combine recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Duong Nguyen , Rodolphe Vadaine , Guillaume Hajduch , René Garello , Ronan Fablet

The escalating frequency and severity of disasters routinely overwhelm traditional response capabilities, exposing critical vulnerability in disaster management. Current practices are hindered by fragmented data streams, siloed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Bo Li , Junwei Ma , Kai Yin , Yiming Xiao , Chia-Wei Hsu , Ali Mostafavi

Deep Learning, driven by neural networks, has led to groundbreaking advancements in Artificial Intelligence by enabling systems to learn and adapt like the human brain. These models have achieved remarkable results, particularly in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Paritosh Ranjan , Surajit Majumder , Prodip Roy

Open-source AI is scaling rapidly, and model hubs now host millions of artifacts. Each foundation model can spawn large numbers of fine-tunes, adapters, quantizations, merges, and forks. We take the position that compute efficiency alone is…

The paper presents an approach to build a question and answer system that is capable of processing the information in a large dataset and allows the user to gain knowledge from this dataset by asking questions in natural language form. Key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 M. R , Akram , C. P , Singhabahu , M. S. M Saad , P , Deleepa , Anupiya , Nugaliyadde , Yashas , Mallawarachchi

Underwater image enhancement (UIE) is vital for high-level vision-related underwater tasks. Although learning-based UIE methods have made remarkable achievements in recent years, it's still challenging for them to consistently deal with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Junjie Wen , Jinqiang Cui , Zhenjun Zhao , Ruixin Yan , Zhi Gao , Lihua Dou , Ben M. Chen

Modeling face-to-face communication in computer vision, which focuses on recognizing and analyzing nonverbal cues and behaviors during interactions, serves as the foundation for our proposed alternative to text-based Human-AI interaction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Dragos Costea , Alina Marcu , Cristina Lazar , Marius Leordeanu

Scientific progress in Earth science depends on integrating data across the planet's interconnected spheres. However, the accelerating volume and fragmentation of multi-sphere knowledge and data have surpassed human analytical capacity.…

Sea surface temperature (SST) is an essential climate variable that can be measured via ground truth, remote sensing, or hybrid model methodologies. Here, we celebrate SST surveillance progress via the application of a few relevant…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Albert Larson , Ali Shafqat Akanda

As artificial intelligence becomes increasingly intelligent---in some cases, achieving superhuman performance---there is growing potential for humans to learn from and collaborate with algorithms. However, the ways in which AI systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Reid McIlroy-Young , Siddhartha Sen , Jon Kleinberg , Ashton Anderson

In recent years, many design automation methods have been developed to routinely create approximate implementations of circuits and programs that show excellent trade-offs between the quality of output and required resources. This paper…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Lukas Sekanina

Artificial intelligence (AI) is often presented as a key tool for addressing societal challenges, such as climate change. At the same time, AI's environmental footprint is expanding increasingly. This report describes the systemic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Julian Schön , Lena Hoffmann , Nikolas Becker

We present an approach of using AI to model and simulate biology and life. Why is it important? Because at the core of medicine, pharmacy, public health, longevity, agriculture and food security, environmental protection, and clean energy,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Le Song , Eran Segal , Eric Xing

Gravitational wave data analysis (GWDA) faces significant challenges due to high-dimensional parameter spaces and non-Gaussian, non-stationary artifacts in the interferometer background, which traditional methods have made significant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Tianyu Zhao , Ruijun Shi , Yue Zhou , Zhoujian Cao , Zhixiang Ren

Evolving attacker capabilities demand realistic and continuously updated cyberattack emulation for threat-informed defense and security benchmarking. Towards automated attack emulation, this paper defines modular attack actions and a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Lingzhi Wang , Zhenyuan Li , Yi Jiang , Zhengkai Wang , Xiangmin Shen , Wei Ruan , Yan Chen

Biological systems, particularly the human brain, achieve remarkable energy efficiency by abstracting information across multiple hierarchical levels. In contrast, modern artificial intelligence and communication systems often consume…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Haoyuan Zhu , Haonan Hu , Jie Zhang