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This paper studies the optimal solution of the classical problem of detecting the location of multiple image occurrences in a two-dimensional, noisy measurement. Assuming the image occurrences do not overlap, we formulate this task as a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-31 Simon Anuk , Tamir Bendory , Amichai Painsky

A two-dimensional body, exhibiting a slight rotational movement, moves in a rarefied medium of particles which collide with it in a perfectly elastic way. In previously realized investigations by the first two authors, Plakhov & Gouveia…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Alexander Plakhov , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study the theoretical convergence properties of random-search methods when optimizing non-convex objective functions without having access to derivatives. We prove that standard random-search methods that do not rely on second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-27 Aurelien Lucchi , Antonio Orvieto , Adamos Solomou

Nearest neighbor search is central in machine learning, information retrieval, and databases. For high-dimensional datasets, graph-based methods such as HNSW, DiskANN, and NSG have become popular thanks to their empirical accuracy and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yousef Al-Jazzazi , Haya Diwan , Jinrui Gou , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Torsten Suel

We introduce a search problem called ``mutual search'' where $k$ \agents, arbitrarily distributed over $n$ sites, are required to locate one another by posing queries of the form ``Anybody at site $i$?''. We ask for the least number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Matthew Franklin , Juan A. Garay , Jaap-Henk Hoepman , John Tromp , Paul Vitanyi

In 1985, Sleator and Tarjan introduced the splay tree, a self-adjusting binary search tree algorithm. Splay trees were conjectured to perform within a constant factor as any offline rotation-based search tree algorithm on every sufficiently…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 John Iacono

Consider a target moving at a constant velocity on a unit-circumference circle, starting at an arbitrary location. To acquire the target, any region of the circle can be probed to obtain a noisy measurement of the target's presence, where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Yonatan Kaspi , Ofer Shayevitz , Tara Javidi

Binary search finds a given element in a sorted array with an optimal number of $\log n$ queries. However, binary search fails even when the array is only slightly disordered or access to its elements is subject to errors. We study the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Yann Disser , Stefan Kratsch

We study the problem of searching for a hidden target in an environment that is modeled by an edge-weighted graph. A sequence of edges is chosen starting from a given root vertex such that each edge is adjacent to a previously chosen edge.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-02 Spyros Angelopoulos , Christoph Dürr , Thomas Lidbetter

Path finding is a well-studied problem in AI, which is often framed as graph search. Any-angle path finding is a technique that augments the initial graph with additional edges to build shorter paths to the goal. Indeed, optimal algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Konstantin Yakovlev , Anton Andreychuk

Spatial search problems abound in the real world, from locating hidden nuclear or chemical sources to finding skiers after an avalanche. We exemplify the formalism and solution for spatial searches involving two agents that may or may not…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-28 Vadas Gintautas , Aric Hagberg , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

We consider linear search for capturing an oblivious moving target by two autonomous robots with different communicating abilities. Both robots can communicate Face-to-Face (F2F) when co-located but in addition one robot is a Sender (can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Khaled Jawhar , Evangelos Kranakis

We present a 2-step optimal transport approach that performs a mapping from a source distribution to a target distribution. Here, the target has the particularity to present new classes not present in the source domain. The first step of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Marwa Kechaou , Romain Hérault , Mokhtar Z. Alaya , Gilles Gasso

Grover's quantum search algorithm provides a way to speed up combinatorial search, but is not directly applicable to searching a physical database. Nevertheless, Aaronson and Ambainis showed that a database of N items laid out in d spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Childs , Jeffrey Goldstone

We present results on new variants of the famous linear search (or cow-path) problem that involves an agent searching for a target with unknown position on the infinite line. We consider the variant where the agent can move either at speed…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Jared Coleman , Oscar Morales-Ponce

We propose adaptive, line search-free second-order methods with optimal rate of convergence for solving convex-concave min-max problems. By means of an adaptive step size, our algorithms feature a simple update rule that requires solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-12 Ruichen Jiang , Ali Kavis , Qiujiang Jin , Sujay Sanghavi , Aryan Mokhtari

Bidirectional motion planning approaches decrease planning time, on average, compared to their unidirectional counterparts. In single-query feasible motion planning, using bidirectional search to find a continuous motion plan requires an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Sharan Nayak , Michael W. Otte

To address efficiency and design challenges in choice-based matching platforms, we introduce a two-sided assortment optimization framework under general choice preferences. The goal in this problem is to maximize the expected number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Omar El Housni , Ulysse Hennebelle , Alfredo Torrico

In two-sided matching markets, the agents are partitioned into two sets. Each agent wishes to be matched to an agent in the other set and has a strict preference over these potential matches. A matching is stable if there are no blocking…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Georgios Askalidis , Nicole Immorlica , Emmanouil Pountourakis

Path planning for robotic coverage is the task of determining a collision-free robot trajectory that observes all points of interest in an environment. Robots employed for such tasks are often capable of exercising active control over…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Tushar Kusnur , Dhruv Mauria Saxena , Maxim Likhachev