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This study introduces an efficient workflow for functional data analysis in classification problems, utilizing advanced orthogonal spline bases. The methodology is based on the flexible Splinets package, featuring a novel spline…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-30 Rani Basna , Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof Podgórski

A new efficient orthogonalization of the B-spline basis is proposed and contrasted with some previous orthogonalized methods. The resulting orthogonal basis of splines is best visualized as a net of functions rather than a sequence of them.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-24 Xijia Liu , Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof PodgÓrski

Periodic splines are a special kind of splines that are defined over a set of knots over a circle and are adequate for solving interpolation problems related to closed curves. This paper presents a method of implementing the objects…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-16 Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof Podgórski

In implementations of the functional data methods, the effect of the initial choice of an orthonormal basis has not gained much attention in the past. Typically, several standard bases such as Fourier, wavelets, splines, etc. are considered…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-15 Rani Basna , Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof Podgórski

Probability density functions form a specific class of functional data objects with intrinsic properties of scale invariance and relative scale characterized by the unit integral constraint. The Bayes spaces methodology respects their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-06 Jana Burkotová , Ivana Pavlů , Hiba Nassar , Jitka Machalová , Karel Hron

Functional data analysis is typically performed in two steps: first, functionally representing discrete observations, and then applying functional methods to the so-represented data. The initial choice of a functional representation may…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-05-15 Rani Basna , Hiba Nassar , Krzysztof Podgórski

In the context of functional data analysis, probability density functions as non-negative functions are characterized by specific properties of scale invariance and relative scale which enable to represent them with the unit integral…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Jitka Machalova , Renata Talska , Karel Hron , Ales Gaba

Functions on a bounded domain in scientific computing are often approximated using piecewise polynomial approximations on meshes that adapt to the shape of the geometry. We study the problem of function approximation using splines on a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-27 Vincent Coppé , Daan Huybrechs

Splines are a popular and attractive way of smoothing noisy data. Computing splines involves minimizing a functional which is a linear combination of a fitting term and a regularization term. The former is classically computed using a…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro

The rise of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) has popularized the concept of solving differential equations via residual minimization. However, neural networks are often viewed as ``black boxes" requiring significant computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Ayman Mourad , Fatima Mroue

Surface-based data is commonly observed in diverse practical applications spanning various fields. In this paper, we introduce a novel nonparametric method to discover the underlying signals from data distributed on complex surface-based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Zhiling Gu , Shan Yu , Guannan Wang , Ming-Jun Lai , Li Wang

Detecting slender, overlapping structures remains a challenge in computational microscopy. While recent coordinate-based approaches improve detection, they often produce less accurate splines than pixel-based methods. We introduce a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Frans Zdyb , Albert Alonso , Julius B. Kirkegaard

The paper is devoted to problem of spline approximation. A new method of nodes location for curves and surfaces computer construction by means of B-splines and results of simulink-modeling is presented. The advantages of this paper is that…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Annapurna Sharma , Hakimjon Zaynidinov , Hoon Jae Lee

Multi-degree splines are piecewise polynomial functions having sections of different degrees. They offer significant advantages over the classical uniform-degree framework, as they allow for modeling complex geometries with fewer degrees of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Carolina Vittoria Beccari , Giulio Casciola

A piecewise Chebyshevian spline space is good for design when it possesses a B-spline basis and this property is preserved under knot insertion. The interest in such kind of spaces is justified by the fact that, similarly as for polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-12 Carolina Vittoria Beccari , Giulio Casciola , Lucia Romani

Computational analysis of performed music is a key component of music information research, as performance shapes much of the music we hear. Music performance analysis studies the acoustic variations introduced by performers and how these…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Corentin Guichaoua , Daniel Bedoya , Elaine Chew

Spline functions have long been used in numerical solution of differential equations. Recently it revives as isogeometric analysis, which offers integration of finite element analysis and NURBS based CAD into a single unified process.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Guohui Zhao

Many scientific fields and applications require compact representations of multivariate functions. For this problem, decoupling methods are powerful techniques for representing the multivariate functions as a combination of linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Joppe De Jonghe , Mariya Ishteva

In this paper, we formally investigate two mathematical aspects of Hermite splines which translate to features that are relevant to their practical applications. We first demonstrate that Hermite splines are maximally localized in the sense…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-11 Julien Fageot , Shayan Aziznejad , Michael Unser , Virginie Uhlmann

This survey gives an overview of three central algebraic themes related to the study of splines: duality, group actions, and homology. Splines are piecewise polynomial functions of a prescribed order of smoothness on some subdivided domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Martina Lanini , Hal Schenck , Julianna Tymoczko
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