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The finite symmetric group S_n provides a natural domain for permutations, yet learning probability distributions on S_n is challenging due to its factorially growing size and discrete, non-Euclidean structure. Recent permutation diffusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Sizhuang He , Yangtian Zhang , Shiyang Zhang , David van Dijk

A new methodology is proposed for generating realizations of a random vector with values in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space that are statistically consistent with a data set of observations of this vector. The probability distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-24 Christian Soize , Roger Ghanem

In a class of heterogeneous random networks, where each node dynamics is a random dynamical system, interacting with neighbor nodes via a random coupling function, we characterize the hub behavior as the mean-field, subject to statistically…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-25 Zheng Bian , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Tiago Pereira

We consider pulse-coupled Leaky Integrate-and-Fire neural networks with randomly distributed synaptic couplings. This random dilution induces fluctuations in the evolution of the macroscopic variables and deterministic chaos at the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 D. Angulo-Garcia , A. Torcini

In order to understand the dynamical mechanism of the friction phenomena, we heavily rely on the numerical analysis using various methods: molecular dynamics, Langevin equation, lattice Boltzmann method, Monte Carlo, e.t.c.. We propose a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Shoichi Ichinose

We revisit the method of cumulants for analysing dynamic light scattering data in particle sizing applications. Here the data, in the form of the time correlation function of scattered light, is written as a series involving the first few…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Alastair G. Mailer , Paul S. Clegg , Peter N. Pusey

Describing the collective dynamics of large neural populations using low-dimensional models for averaged variables has long been an attractive task in theoretical neuroscience. Recently developed reduction methods make it possible to derive…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Viktoras Pyragas , Kestutis Pyragas

We propose a novel model-reduction methodology for large-scale dynamic networks with tightly-connected components. First, the coherent groups are identified by a spectral clustering algorithm on the graph Laplacian matrix that models the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Hancheng Min , Enrique Mallada

Normalizing flows are a popular class of models for approximating probability distributions. However, their invertible nature limits their ability to model target distributions whose support have a complex topological structure, such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-25 Vincent Stimper , Bernhard Schölkopf , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

A widely adopted approach to solving constraint satisfaction problems combines systematic tree search with various degrees of constraint propagation for pruning the search space. One common technique to improve the execution efficiency is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chiu Wo Choi , Jimmy Ho-Man Lee , Peter J. Stuckey

We propose a microscopic stochastic approach to improve description of nuclear dynamics beyond the mean-field approximation at low energies. It is shown that, for small amplitude fluctuations, the proposed model gives a result for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sakir Ayik

Researchers often have to deal with heterogeneous population with mixed regression relationships, increasingly so in the era of data explosion. In such problems, when there are many candidate predictors, it is not only of interest to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-05 Yan Li , Chun Yu , Yize Zhao , Robert H. Aseltine , Weixin Yao , Kun Chen

We present a stochastic model for amplifying, diffusive media like, for instance, random lasers. Starting from a simple random-walk model, we derive a stochastic partial differential equation for the energy field with contains a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Stefano Lepri

We introduce a stochastic individual model for the spatial behavior of an animal population of dispersive and competitive species, considering various kinds of biological effects, such as heterogeneity of environmental conditions, mutual…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Joaquin Fontbona , Sylvie Méléard

Recent years witnessed the development of powerful generative models based on flows, diffusion or autoregressive neural networks, achieving remarkable success in generating data from examples with applications in a broad range of areas. A…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Davide Ghio , Yatin Dandi , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Especially in lattice structured populations, homogeneous mixing represents an inadequate assumption. Various improvements upon the ordinary pair approximation based on a number of assumptions concerning the higher-order correlations have…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thomas Petermann , Paolo De Los Rios

We propose a novel method for numerical modeling of spatially inhomogeneous moment dynamics of populations with nonlocal dispersal and competition in continuous space. It is based on analytically solvable decompositions of the time…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-24 Igor Omelyan , Yuri Kozitsky

The Hamiltonian Monte Carlo method generates samples by introducing a mechanical system that explores the target density. For distributions on manifolds it is not always simple to perform the mechanics as a result of the lack of global…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-04-22 Alessandro Barp , Anthony Kennedy , Mark Girolami

Simulation of stochastic spatially-extended systems is a challenging problem. The fundamental quantities in these models are individual entities such as molecules, cells, or animals, which move and react in a random manner. In big systems,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-24 Tomás Alarcón , Natalia Briñas-Pascual , Juan Calvo , Pilar Guerrero , Daria Stepanova

We study stochastic particle systems made up of heterogeneous units. We introduce a general framework suitable to analytically study this kind of systems and apply it to two particular models of interest in economy and epidemiology. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Luis F. Lafuerza , Raul Toral