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Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision loss among adults and a major global health challenge, particularly in underserved regions. This study presents PerceptronCARE, a deep learning-based teleophthalmology application designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Akwasi Asare , Isaac Baffour Senkyire , Emmanuel Freeman , Mary Sagoe , Simon Hilary Ayinedenaba Aluze-Ele , Kelvin Kwao

Thin film interferometry is a powerful technique for non-invasively measuring liquid film thickness with applications in ophthalmology, but its clinical translation is hindered by the challenges in reconstructing thickness profiles from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Gautam A. Viruthagiri , Arnuv Tandon , Gerald G. Fuller , Vinny Chandran Suja

Conventional microscope objective lenses are diffraction limited, which means that they cannot resolve features smaller than half the illumination wavelength. Under white light illumination, such resolution limit is about 250-300 nm for an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Bing Yan , Zengbo Wang , Alan Parker , Yukun Lai , John Thomas , Liyang Yue , James Monks

Performances of an adaptive optics (AO) system are directly linked with the quality of its alignment. During the instrument calibration, having open loop fast tools with a large capture range are necessary to quickly assess the system…

We present a determination of the Hubble constant from the joint, free-form analysis of 8 strongly, quadruply lensing systems. In the concordance cosmology, we find $H_0 = 71.8^{+3.9}_{-3.3}\,\mathrm{km}\,\mathrm{s}^{-1}\,\mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Philipp Denzel , Jonathan P. Coles , Prasenjit Saha , Liliya L. R. Williams

Quantifying image distortions caused by strong gravitational lensing and estimating the corresponding matter distribution in lensing galaxies has been primarily performed by maximum likelihood modeling of observations. This is typically a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Yashar D. Hezaveh , Laurence Perreault Levasseur , Philip J. Marshall

We report new results for the gravitational microlensing target OGLE-2011-BLG-0950 from adaptive optics (AO) images using the Keck observatory. The original analysis by Choi et al. 2012 reports degenerate solutions between planetary and…

Adaptive optics (AO) is a powerful image correction technique with proven benefits for many life-science microscopy methods. However, the complexity of adding a reflective wavefront modulator and a wavefront sensor into already complicated…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Pouya Rajaeipour , Alex Dorn , Kaustubh Banerjee , Hans Zappe , Çağlar Ataman

We present an all-optical method to load 174Yb atoms into a single layer of an optical trap near the surface of a solid immersion lens which improves the numerical aperture of a microscope system. Atoms are transported to a region 20 um…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-18 M. Miranda , A. Nakamoto , Y. Okuyama , A. Noguchi , M. Ueda , M. Kozuma

Current visual implants still provide very low resolution and limited field of view, thus limiting visual acuity in implanted patients. Developments of new strategies of artificial vision simulation systems by harnessing new advancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Melani Sanchez-Garcia , Roberto Morollon-Ruiz , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Jose J. Guerrero , Eduardo Fernandez-Jover

The Orbiting Astronomical Satellite for Investigating Stellar Systems (OASIS) is a proposed space telescope with a 14 m inflatable primary reflector that will perform high spectral resolution observations at terahertz frequencies with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Siddhartha Sirsi , Yuzuru Takashima , Arthur Palisoc , Heejoo Choi , Jonathan W. Arenberg , Daewook Kim , Chistopher Walker

Aberrations limit optical systems in many situations, for example when imaging in biological tissue. Machine learning offers novel ways to improve imaging under such conditions by learning inverse models of aberrations. Learning requires…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Ivan Vishniakou , Johannes D. Seelig

We use high-resolution adaptive optics (AO) imaging on the Keck II telescope to study the gravitational lens B0128+437 in unprecedented detail, allowing us to resolve individual lensed quasar components and, for the first time, detect and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 David J. Lagattuta , Matthew W. Auger , Christopher D. Fassnacht

Astronomical adaptive optics systems are used to increase effective telescope resolution. However, they cannot be used to observe the whole sky since one or more natural guide stars of sufficient brightness must be found within the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Alastair Basden , Anthony M Brown , Paula Chadwick , Paul Clark , Richard Massey

This paper explores the problem of reconstructing high-resolution light field (LF) images from hybrid lenses, including a high-resolution camera surrounded by multiple low-resolution cameras. The performance of existing methods is still…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Jing Jin , Mantang Guo , Junhui Hou , Hui Liu , Hongkai Xiong

In this paper, a liquid lens-based imaging receiver is proposed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) visible light communication (VLC) systems. By dynamically adjusting the focal length and orientation angles of the liquid lens, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-08 Kapila W. S. Palitharathna , Christodoulos Skouroumounis , Ioannis Krikidis

The present work represents a theoretical study for the correction of spherical aberration of an immersion lens of axial symmetry operating under the effect of space charge, represented by a second order function and preassigned…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Bilal K. Jasim

The Adaptive Optics Lucky Imager (AOLI) is a new instrument under development to demonstrate near diffraction limited imaging in the visible on large ground-based telescopes. We present the adaptive optics system being designed for the…

The prevalence of ocular illnesses is growing globally, presenting a substantial public health challenge. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for averting visual impairment and enhancing patient prognosis. This research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Shramana Dey , Pallabi Dutta , Riddhasree Bhattacharyya , Surochita Pal , Sushmita Mitra , Rajiv Raman

Light adaptation or brightness correction is a key step in improving the contrast and visual appeal of an image. There are multiple light-related tasks (for example, low-light enhancement and exposure correction) and previous studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Kai-Fu Yang , Cheng Cheng , Shi-Xuan Zhao , Xian-Shi Zhang , Yong-Jie Li