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Scattering of light dark matter with sub-eV energy deposition can be detected with collective excitations in condensed matter systems. When dark matter has spin-independent couplings to atoms or ions, it has been shown to efficiently excite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek

Dark matter with MeV scale mass is difficult to detect with standard direct search detectors. However, they can be searched for by considering the up-scattering of kinetic energies by cosmic rays. Because the dark matter density is higher…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Keiko I. Nagao , Satoshi Higashino , Tatsuhiro Naka , Kentaro Miuchi

In a seminal paper now a decade old, it was shown that dark matter detectors geared at probing interactions with nucleons could also be used to probe dark matter interactions with electrons. In this work, we show that new detector concepts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sinéad M. Griffin , Guy Daniel Hadas , Yonit Hochberg , Katherine Inzani , Benjamin V. Lehmann

All attempts to directly detect particle dark matter (DM) scattering on nuclei suffer from the partial or total loss of sensitivity for DM masses in the GeV range or below. We derive novel constraints from the inevitable existence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Torsten Bringmann , Maxim Pospelov

Semiconductors are by now well-established targets for direct detection of MeV to GeV dark matter via scattering off electrons. We show that semiconductor targets can also detect significantly lighter dark matter via an absorption process.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Yonit Hochberg , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

Dark matter candidates with electromagnetic dipole moments can arise as dark baryons in gauge-mediated or technicolor models. These dark matter candidates interact with nuclei in direct detection experiments mainly through magnetic and/or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Tom Banks , Jean-François Fortin , Scott Thomas

Detection of electron recoils by dark matter (DM) may reveal the structure of the dark sector. We consider a scenario where a heavier DM particle inelastically scatters off an electron and is converted into a lighter DM particle. A small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Keisuke Harigaya , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

The Migdal effect has received much attention from the dark matter direct detection community, in particular due to its power in setting limits on sub-GeV particle dark matter. Currently, there is no experimental confirmation of the Migdal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Duncan Adams , Daniel Baxter , Hannah Day , Rouven Essig , Yonatan Kahn

Light (sub-GeV) dark matter has gained increasing interest in terms of direct detection. Accelerated dark matter is a promising candidate that can generate detectable nuclear recoil energy within the sub-GeV range. Because of the large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Liangliang Su , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

We present a unified theoretical framework for computing spin-independent direct detection rates via various channels relevant for sub-GeV dark matter -- nuclear recoils, electron transitions and single phonon excitations. Despite the very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Kathryn M. Zurek , Katherine Inzani , Sinéad M. Griffin

Identifying the nature of dark matter (DM) has long been a pressing question for particle physics. In the face of ever-more-powerful exclusions and null results from large-exposure searches for TeV-scale DM interacting with nuclei, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Yonatan Kahn , Tongyan Lin

The non-detection of GeV-scale WIMPs has led to increased interest in more general candidates, including sub-GeV dark matter. Direct detection experiments, despite their high sensitivity to WIMPs, are largely blind to sub-GeV dark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Christopher V. Cappiello , John F. Beacom

The CSC (cryogenic scintillating calorimeter) technology devoted to rare event searches is reaching the sensitivity level required for the hunt of dark matter-electron scatterings. Dark matter-electron interactions in scintillating targets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 V. Zema , P. Figueroa , G. Angloher , M. R. Bharadwaj , T. Frank , M. N. Hughes , M. Kellermann , F. Pröbst , K. Schäffner , K. Shera , M. Stahlberg

We study the direct detection prospects for a representative set of simplified models of sub-GeV dark matter (DM), accounting for existing terrestrial, astrophysical and cosmological constraints. We focus on dark matter lighter than an MeV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

Identifying the true theory of dark matter depends crucially on accurately characterizing interactions of dark matter (DM) with other species. In the context of DM direct detection, we present a study of the prospects for correctly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Vera Gluscevic , Moira I. Gresham , Samuel D. McDermott , Annika H. G. Peter , Kathryn M. Zurek

We propose to use high-purity lab-grown diamond for the detection of sub-GeV dark matter. Diamond targets can be sensitive to both nuclear and electron recoils from dark matter scattering in the MeV and above mass range, as well as to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Noah Kurinsky , To Chin Yu , Yonit Hochberg , Blas Cabrera

Dark matter is typically assumed not to couple to the photon at tree level. While annihilation to photons through quark loops is often considered in indirect detection searches, such loop-level effects are usually neglected in direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Joe Bramante , Melissa Diamond , Christopher V. Cappiello , Aaron C. Vincent

Dark matter experiments primarily search for the scattering of WIMPs on target nuclei of well shielded underground detectors. The results from liquid scintillator experiments furthermore provide precise probes of very light and very weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Haipeng An , Kaixuan Ni , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler , Adam Ritz

We analyze the direct detection signals of a toy model consisting of a Dirac dark matter particle which couples to one Standard Model fermion via a scalar mediator. For all scenarios, the dark matter particle scatters off nucleons via one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alejandro Ibarra , Sebastian Wild

We explore the prospect of constraining light mediators at the next generation direct detection dark matter detectors through coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) and elastic neutrino-electron scattering (E$\nu$ES)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Anirban Majumdar , D. K. Papoulias , Rahul Srivastava