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Traditionally, graph neural networks have been trained using a single observed graph. However, the observed graph represents only one possible realization. In many applications, the graph may encounter uncertainties, such as having…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 See Hian Lee , Feng Ji , Kelin Xia , Wee Peng Tay

Scene graph generation (SGG) aims to detect objects in an image along with their pairwise relationships. There are three key properties of scene graph that have been underexplored in recent works: namely, the edge direction information, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Xin Lin , Changxing Ding , Jinquan Zeng , Dacheng Tao

Ray tracing is a versatile approach for precise sub-terahertz (sub-THz, 100-300 GHz) channel modeling when designing new mechanisms for beyond-6G cellular systems. Theoretically, wireless channels may exhibit variations over wavelength…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Hossein Amininasab , Huda Farooqui , Dmitri Moltchanov , Sergey Andreev , Michele Polese , Mikko Valkama , Josep M. Jornet

We revisit Approximate Graph Propagation (AGP), a unified framework which captures various graph propagation tasks, such as PageRank, feature propagation in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), and graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG).…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Zhuowei Zhao , Zhuo Zhang , Hanzhi Wang , Junhao Gan , Zhifeng Bao , Jianzhong Qi

Semi-supervised learning on graphs is a widely applicable problem in network science and machine learning. Two standard algorithms -- label propagation and graph neural networks -- both operate by repeatedly passing information along edges,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Junteng Jia , Austin R. Benson

In this paper, we consider the soft geometric block model (SGBM) with a fixed number $k \geq 2$ of homogeneous communities in the dense regime, and we introduce a spectral clustering algorithm for community recovery on graphs generated by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Luiz Emilio Allem , Konstantin Avrachenkov , Carlos Hoppen , Hariprasad Manjunath , Lucas Siviero Sibemberg

Community structure is an important property that captures inhomogeneities common in large networks, and modularity is one of the most widely used metrics for such community structure. In this paper, we introduce a principled methodology,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Luca Baldesi , Athina Markopoulou , Carter T. Butts

In this paper, we introduce an analytical framework to compute the average rate of downlink heterogeneous cellular networks. The framework leverages recent application of stochastic geometry to other-cell interference modeling and analysis.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Marco Di Renzo , Alessandro Guidotti , Giovanni E. Corazza

Sub-terahertz (sub-THz) frequencies (100--300 GHz) are expected to play a key role in beyond-5G and 6G mobile networks. However, their quasi-optical propagation characteristics require new channel models beyond sub-100 GHz extrapolations.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Minseok Kim , Masato Yomoda , Minghe Mao , Nobuaki Kuno , Koshiro Kitao , Satoshi Suyama

Local graph clustering and the closely related seed set expansion problem are primitives on graphs that are central to a wide range of analytic and learning tasks such as local clustering, community detection, nodes ranking and feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Kimon Fountoulakis , Di Wang , Shenghao Yang

In this paper, we propose a new probability distribution function which accurately describes turbulence-induced fading under a wide range of turbulence conditions. The proposed model, termed Double Generalized Gamma (Double GG), is based on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Mohammadreza Aminikashani , Murat Uysal , Mohsen Kavehrad

Recent years have seen extensive research on directed graph sparsification. In this work, we initiate the study of fast fully dynamic spectral and cut sparsification algorithms for directed graphs. We introduce a new notion of spectral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yibin Zhao

In urban environments, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications require accurate wireless channel characterization. This requirement is particularly critical at street-canyon intersections, where building blockage and rich multipath…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Xinwen Chen , Ruisi He , Mi Yang , Zhengyu Zhang , Junzhe Song , Jiahui Han , Haoxiang Zhang

We study structure, eigenvalue spectra and diffusion dynamics in a wide class of networks with subgraphs (modules) at mesoscopic scale. The networks are grown within the model with three parameters controlling the number of modules, their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Marija Mitrović , Bosiljka Tadić

We consider spatially coupled systems governed by a set of scalar density evolution equations. Such equations track the behavior of message-passing algorithms used, for example, in coding, sparse sensing, or constraint-satisfaction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-16 Rafah El-Khatib , Nicolas Macris

This work discusses the homogenization analysis for diffusion processes on scale-free metric graphs, using weak variational formulations. The oscillations of the diffusion coefficient along the edges of a metric graph induce internal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-31 Fernando A. Morales , Daniel E. Restrepo

Recently, the theory of dense graph limits has received attention from multiple disciplines including graph theory, computer science, statistical physics, probability, statistics, and group theory. In this paper we initiate the study of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-09 Peter Diao , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

Property graphs can be used to represent heterogeneous networks with labeled (attributed) vertices and edges. Given a property graph, simulating another graph with same or greater size with the same statistical properties with respect to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Arun V. Sathanur , Sutanay Choudhury , Cliff Joslyn , Sumit Purohit

We study spectral graph clustering under edge differential privacy. We propose a matrix shuffling mechanism that combines randomized edge flipping with a random permutation of the adjacency matrix. While edge flipping alone provides only a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Antti Koskela , Mohamed Seif , H. Vincent Poor , Andrea J. Goldsmith

Fine-grained domain generalization (FGDG) is a more challenging task than traditional DG tasks due to its small inter-class variations and relatively large intra-class disparities. When domain distribution changes, the vulnerability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Wenlong Yu , Dongyue Chen , Qilong Wang , Qinghua Hu