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Graph filters are a staple tool for processing signals over graphs in a multitude of downstream tasks. However, they are commonly designed for graphs with a fixed number of nodes, despite real-world networks typically grow over time. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Bishwadeep Das , Elvin Isufi

The construction of a meaningful graph plays a crucial role in the success of many graph-based representations and algorithms for handling structured data, especially in the emerging field of graph signal processing. However, a meaningful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Xiaowen Dong , Dorina Thanou , Pascal Frossard , Pierre Vandergheynst

Graph clustering, an important unsupervised problem, has been shown to be more resistant to advances in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). In addition, almost all clustering methods focus on homophilic graphs and ignore heterophily. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Xuanting Xie , Erlin Pan , Zhao Kang , Wenyu Chen , Bingheng Li

The extreme sensitivity of 2D materials to defects and nanostructure requires precise imaging techniques to verify presence of desirable and absence of undesirable features in the atomic geometry. Helium-ion beams have emerged as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Alina Kononov , Alexandra Olmstead , Andrew D. Baczewski , Andre Schleife

Network data can be conveniently modeled as a graph signal, where data values are assigned to the nodes of a graph describing the underlying network topology. Successful learning from network data requires methods that effectively exploit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-22 Samuel Pfrommer , Fernando Gama , Alejandro Ribeiro

Data are represented as graphs in a wide range of applications, such as Computer Vision (e.g., images) and Graphics (e.g., 3D meshes), network analysis (e.g., social networks), and bio-informatics (e.g., molecules). In this context, our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Giuseppe Patanè

Graphs are fundamental mathematical structures used in various fields to model statistical and physical relationships between data, signals, and processes. In some applications, such as data processing in graphs that represent physical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Shlomit Shaked , Tirza Routtenberg

This work studies the denoising of piecewise smooth graph signals that exhibit inhomogeneous levels of smoothness over a graph, where the value at each node can be vector-valued. We extend the graph trend filtering framework to denoising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Rohan Varma , Harlin Lee , Jelena Kovačević , Yuejie Chi

We study Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) from the graph signal processing viewpoint by addressing a difference between learning graph filters with fully connected weights versus trainable polynomial coefficients. We find that by stacking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Hoang NT , Takanori Maehara , Tsuyoshi Murata

The area of Data Analytics on graphs promises a paradigm shift as we approach information processing of classes of data, which are typically acquired on irregular but structured domains (social networks, various ad-hoc sensor networks).…

We study various aspects of the first-order transduction quasi-order on graph classes, which provides a way of measuring the relative complexity of graph classes based on whether one can encode the other using a formula of first-order (FO)…

Recently, the stability of graph filters has been studied as one of the key theoretical properties driving the highly successful graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs). The stability of a graph filter characterizes the effect of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-15 Hoang-Son Nguyen , Yiran He , Hoi-To Wai

In recent years, graph prompting has emerged as a promising research direction, enabling the learning of additional tokens or subgraphs appended to the original graphs without requiring retraining of pre-trained graph models across various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Qunzhong Wang , Xiangguo Sun , Hong Cheng

Defining a sound shift operator for signals existing on a certain graph structure, similar to the well-defined shift operator in classical signal processing, is a crucial problem in graph signal processing, since almost all operations, such…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-09-07 Adnan Gavili , Xiao-Ping Zhang

We show theoretically and empirically that the linear Transformer, when applied to graph data, can implement algorithms that solve canonical problems such as electric flow and eigenvector decomposition. The Transformer has access to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Xiang Cheng , Lawrence Carin , Suvrit Sra

The shift operation plays a crucial role in the classical signal processing. It is the generator of all the filters and the basic operation for time-frequency analysis, such as windowed Fourier transform and wavelet transform. With the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Lihua Yang , Qing Zhang , Qian Zhang , Chao Huang

Network topology inference is a prominent problem in Network Science. Most graph signal processing (GSP) efforts to date assume that the underlying network is known, and then analyze how the graph's algebraic and spectral characteristics…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Gonzalo Mateos , Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques , Alejandro Ribeiro

This paper addresses the problem of segmenting a stream of graph signals: we aim to detect changes in the mean of a multivariate signal defined over the nodes of a known graph. We propose an offline method that relies on the concept of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Alejandro de la Concha , Nicolas Vayatis , Argyris Kalogeratos

Graph heterophily poses a formidable challenge to the performance of Message-passing Graph Neural Networks (MP-GNNs). The familiar low-pass filters like Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) face performance degradation, which can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Kushal Bose , Swagatam Das

This paper provides a new strategy for the Heterogeneous Change Detection (HCD) problem: solving HCD from the perspective of Graph Signal Processing (GSP). We construct a graph for each image to capture the structure information, and treat…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Yuli Sun , Lin Lei , Dongdong Guan , Gangyao Kuang , Li Liu