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We consider the task of recovering a Sobolev function on a connected compact Riemannian manifold $M$ when given a sample on a finite point set. We prove that the quality of the sample is given by the $L_\gamma(M)$-average of the geodesic…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 David Krieg , Mathias Sonnleitner

We present results from intensive (x3 daily), three-month-long X-ray, UV and optical monitoring of the bright Seyfert active galactic nucleus (AGN) MCG+08-11-11 with Swift, supported by optical-infrared ground-based monitoring. The 12…

We present the results of a dust-reverberation survey of quasars at redshifts z<0.6. We found a delayed response of the K-band flux variation after the optical flux variation in 25 out of 31 targets, and obtained the lag time between them…

We present a series of parameter recovery test results of the Bayesian analysis tool IZI, which analyses emission lines from H II regions and star-forming galaxies and returns the estimates of the gas metallicity 12 + log (O/H), ionisation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Jong-Ho Shinn , Rory Smith , Kyuseok Oh

We performed spectroscopic analyses of five local compact star-forming galaxies (CSFGs) with extremely high [OIII]/[OII] (O$_{32}$) ratios ($>20$). These targets remarkably share similar properties with high-redshift CIV emitters at $z>6$:…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Intae Jung , Swara Ravindranath , Anne E. Jaskot , Henry C. Ferguson , Bethan L. James

The recovery of sparsest overcomplete representation has recently attracted intensive research activities owe to its important potential in the many applied fields such as signal processing, medical imaging, communication, and so on. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 Lianlin Li

Broadband photometric reverberation mapping (PRM) have been investigated for AGNs in recent years, but mostly on accretion disk continuum RM. Due to the small fraction of broad emission lines in the broadband, PRM for emission lines is very…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Qinchun Ma , Xue-Bing Wu , Huapeng Gu , Yuhan Wen , Yuming Fu

The mutual intensity and its equivalent phase-space representations quantify an optical field's state of coherence and are important tools in the study of light propagation and dynamics, but they can only be estimated indirectly from…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Chenglong Bao , George Barbastathis , Hui Ji , Zuowei Shen , Zhengyun Zhang

We have developed a parallel code called "VoIgt profile Parameter Estimation Routine (VIPER)" for automatically fitting the H I Ly-$\alpha$ forest seen in the spectra of QSOs. We obtained the H I column density distribution function (CDDF)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Prakash Gaikwad , Raghunathan Srianand , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Vikram Khaire

In the maintenance of optical fiber networks, there is a growing demand for high-precision measurement of optical loss distribution and fault locations over long distances. In this study, we propose an OCDR method incorporating periodic…

We demonstrate a simple greedy algorithm that can reliably recover a d-dimensional vector v from incomplete and inaccurate measurements x. Here our measurement matrix is an N by d matrix with N much smaller than d. Our algorithm,…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-12-11 Deanna Needell , Roman Vershynin

Reverberation mapping (RM) measurements of broad-line region (BLR) lags in z>0.3 quasars are important for directly measuring black hole masses in these distant objects, but so far there have been limited attempts and success given the…

Orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) and orthogonal least squares (OLS) are widely used for sparse signal reconstruction in under-determined linear regression problems. The performance of these compressed sensing (CS) algorithms depends…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-28 Sreejith Kallummil , Sheetal Kalyani

With the advent of high-cadence and multi-band photometric monitoring facilities, continuum reverberation mapping is becoming of increasing importance to measure the physical size of quasar accretion disks. The method is based on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 J. H-H. Chan , M. Millon , V. Bonvin , F. Courbin

The main objective of this work is to accelerate the Maximum-Likelihood (ML) estimation procedure in radio interferometric calibration. We introduce the OS-LS and the OS-SAGE radio interferometric calibration methods, as a combination of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Kazemi , S. Yatawatta , S. Zaroubi

We analyze the light curves of the recent solar eclipses measured by the Herzberg channel (200-220 nm) of the Large Yield RAdiometer (LYRA) onboard PROBA-2. The measurements allow us to accurately retrieve the center- to-limb variations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. I. Shapiro , W. Schmutz , M. Dominique , A. V. Shapiro

We report on 15 years of VLA monitoring of the gravitational lens B0957+561 at 6 cm. Since our last report in 1992, there have been 32 additional observations, in which both images have returned to their quiescent flux density levels and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Deborah B. Haarsma , Jacqueline N. Hewitt , Joseph Lehár , Bernard F. Burke

We modified the broadband photometric reverberation mapping (PRM) code, JAVELIN, and tested the availability to get broad line region (BLR) time delays that are consistent with the spectroscopic reverberation mapping (SRM) project SDSS-RM.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Haowen Zhang , Qian Yang , Xue-Bing Wu

We reanalyze the spectral lag data for 56 Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) in the cosmological rest frame to search for Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) using frequentist inference. For this purpose, we use the technique of profile likelihood to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Vyaas Ramakrishnan , Shantanu Desai