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We follow and modify the Feshbach-Villars formalism by separating the Klein-Gordon equation into two coupled time-dependent Schroedinger equations for particle and antiparticle wave function components with positive probability densities.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We consider the one-dimensional diffusion of a particle on a semi-infinite line and in a piecewise linear random potential. We first present a new formalism which yields an analytical expression for the Green function of the Fokker-Planck…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Petr Chvosta , Noelle Pottier

A one-dimensional Klein-Gordon problem, which is a physical model for a quantum particle submitted to a potential barrier, is studied numerically : using a variational formulation and a Newmark numerical method, we compute the mean position…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-09-24 Denis Mercier , Virginie Regnier

The fact that the probability density expression provided by the Klein-Gordon equation can take on negative values is usually seen as an obstacle to formulating a particle interpretation of quantum mechanics. Nevertheless, reconciling this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Roderick Sutherland

We address the Klein-Gordon equation for a spinless charged particle in the presence of an electromagnetic (EM) field, and focus on its known shortcoming, related to the existence of solutions with a negative probability density. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 A. L. Kholmetskii , T. Yarman , O. Missevitch

We study dynamics of a classical particle in a one-dimensional potential, which is composed of two periodic components, that are time-independent, have equal amplitudes and periodicities. One of them is externally driven by a random force…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Oshanin , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

We present the theoretical analysis of the steady state currents and density distributions of particles moving with Langevin dynamics, under the effects of an external potential displaced at constant rate. The Dynamic Density Functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Penna , P. Tarazona

We re-examine the Klein paradox from a many-particle perspective in quantum field theory. Specifically, we compute the expectation value of the particle current induced by a sufficiently strong step-like electric potential in 1+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 E. T. Akhmedov , D. V. Diakonov , V. I. Lapushkin , D. I. Sadekov

The one-dimensional effective-mass Klein-Gordon equation for the real, and non-\textrm{PT}-symmetric/non-Hermitian generalized Morse potential is solved by taking a series expansion for the wave function. The energy eigenvalues, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We regard the non-relativistic Schrodinger equation as an ensemble mean representation of the stochastic motion of a single particle in a vacuum, subject to an undefined stochastic quantum force. The local mean of the quantum force is found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Roumen Tsekov , Eyal Heifetz , Eliahu Cohen

A quantum-mechanical calculation of the single-particle level (s.p.l.) density $g(\epsilon)$ is carried on by using the connection with the single-particle Green's function. The relation between the imaginary part of Green's function and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Stetcu

We investigate the statistical distribution of Newtonian gravitational forces acting on a test particle embedded in an infinite, homogeneous, and uncorrelated random gas of point masses. Using order statistics, we derive the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Constantin Payerne , Vincent Rossetto

A one-dimensional model of classical diffusion in a random force field with a weak concentration $\rho$ of absorbers is studied. The force field is taken as a Gaussian white noise with $\mean{\phi(x)}=0$ and $\mean{\phi(x)\phi(x')}=g…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christophe Texier , Christian Hagendorf

The Brownian motion of a particle in a one-dimensional periodic potential subjected to a uniform external force F is studied. Using the formula for the diffusion coefficient D obtained by other authors and an alternative one derived from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuo Sasaki , Satoshi Amari

In this paper we use the Nikiforv-Uvarov method to obtain the approximate solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation with deformed five parameter exponential type potential (DFPEP) model. We also obtain the solutions of the Schr\"odinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-05 A. N. Ikot , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , M. I. Ngwueke , M. E. Udoh , S. Zare , H. Hassanabadi

In the present paper, we work out the eigenfunctions of spinless particles bound in a one-dimensional linear finite range, attractive potential well, treating it as a time-like component of a four-vector. We show that the one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Nagalakshmi A Rao , B A Kagali

We consider for clarity the simple case of the one dimensional non-relativistic Schr\"{o}dinger equation and regard it as an ensemble mean representation of the stochastic motion of a single particle in a vacuum, subject to an undefined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Roumen Tsekov , Eyal Heifetz

In this paper we discuss some exact results related to the fractional Klein--Gordon equation involving fractional powers of the D'Alembert operator. By means of a space-time transformation, we reduce the fractional Klein--Gordon equation to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-21 Roberto Garra , Enzo Orsingher , Federico Polito

We consider the statistical properties of the gravitational field F in an infinite one-dimensional homogeneous Poisson distribution of particles, using an exponential cut-off of the pair interaction to control and study the divergences…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce

The quantum mechanics status of the probability vector current density has long seemed to be marginal. On one hand no systematic prescription for its construction is provided, and the special examples of it that are obtained for particular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Steven Kenneth Kauffmann
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