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Machine learning models have been progressively used for predicting materials properties. These models can be built using pre-existing data and are useful for rapidly screening the physicochemical space of a material, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Israrul H. Hashmi , Himanshu , Rahul Karmakar , Tarak K Patra

Recovering 3D phase features of complex, multiple-scattering biological samples traditionally sacrifices computational efficiency and processing time for physical model accuracy and reconstruction quality. This trade-off hinders the rapid…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Alex Matlock , Lei Tian

Obtaining a rigorous and reliable method for linking computer simulations of polymer blends and composites at different length scales of interest is a highly desirable goal in soft matter physics. In this paper a multiscale modeling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. McCarty , M. G. Guenza

Accurate molecular property predictions require 3D geometries, which are typically obtained using expensive methods such as density functional theory (DFT). Here, we attempt to obtain molecular geometries by relying solely on machine…

Electrolytes mediate interactions between the cathode and anode and determine performance characteristics of batteries. Mixtures of multiple solvents are often used in electrolytes to achieve desired properties, such as viscosity,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Celia Kelly , Emil Annevelink , Adarsh Dave , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

In this paper we present a computer simulation study of ionic conductivity in solid polymeric electrolytes. The multiphase nature of the material is taken into account. The polymer is represented by a regular lattice whose sites represent…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aninda Jiban Bhattacharyya , T. R. Middya , S. Tarafdar

Beam selection for millimeter-wave links in a vehicular scenario is a challenging problem, as an exhaustive search among all candidate beam pairs cannot be assuredly completed within short contact times. We solve this problem via a novel…

Molecular dynamics simulations are a powerful tool to study diffusion processes in battery electrolyte and electrode materials. From a single molecular dynamics simulation many properties relevant to diffusion can be obtained, including the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Niek J. J. de Klerk , Eveline van der Maas , Marnix Wagemaker

Multi-component polymer mixtures are ubiquitous in biological self-organization but are notoriously difficult to study computationally. Plagued by both slow single molecule relaxation times and slow equilibration within dense mixtures,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Emmit K. Pert , Clay H. Batton , Sherry Li , Steven Dunne , Grant M. Rotskoff

As charged particle bunches become shorter and more intense, the effects of nonlinear intra-bunch collective interactions such as space charge forces and bunch-to-bunch influences such as wakefields and coherent synchrotron radiation also…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Alexander Scheinker , Spencer Gessner

All-atom dynamics simulations are an indispensable quantitative tool in physics, chemistry, and materials science, but large systems and long simulation times remain challenging due to the trade-off between computational efficiency and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Stephen R. Xie , Matthias Rupp , Richard G. Hennig

Machine learning potentials (MLPs) trained on data from quantum-mechanics based first-principles methods can approach the accuracy of the reference method at a fraction of the computational cost. To facilitate efficient MLP-based molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Michael S. Chen , Tobias Morawietz , Hideki Mori , Thomas E. Markland , Nongnuch Artrith

Machine learning (ML) techniques have rapidly found applications in many domains of materials chemistry and physics where large data sets are available. Aiming to accelerate the discovery of materials for battery applications, in this work,…

Explicit simulations of fluid mixtures of highly size-dispersed particles are constrained by numerical challenges associated with identifying pair-interaction neighbors. Recent algorithmic developments have ameliorated these difficulties to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Joseph M. Monti , Gary S. Grest

In drug discovery, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation for protein-ligand binding provides a powerful tool for predicting binding affinities, estimating transport properties, and exploring pocket sites. There has been a long history of…

Achieving higher operational voltages, faster charging, and broader temperature ranges for Li-ion batteries necessitates advancements in electrolyte engineering. However, the complexity of optimizing combinations of solvents, salts, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Suyeon Ju , Jinmu You , Gijin Kim , Yutack Park , Hyungmin An , Seungwu Han

The discovery of novel catalysts tailored for particular applications is a major challenge for the twenty-first century. Traditional methods for this include time-consuming and expensive experimental trial-and-error approaches in labs based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Achuth Chandrasekhar , Janghoon Ock , Amir Barati Farimani

We develop Monte Carlo simulations for uniformly charged polymers and machine learning algorithm to interpret the intra-polymer structure factor of the charged polymer system, which can be obtained from small-angle scattering experiments.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Lijie Ding , Chi-Huan Tung , Jan-Michael Y. Carrillo , Wei-Ren Chen , Changwoo Do

A robust and efficient anomaly detection technique is proposed, capable of dealing with crowded scenes where traditional tracking based approaches tend to fail. Initial foreground segmentation of the input frames confines the analysis to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Vikas Reddy , Conrad Sanderson , Brian C. Lovell

Amorphous solids form an enormous and underutilized class of materials. In order to drive the discovery of new useful amorphous materials further we need to achieve a closer convergence between computational and experimental methods. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Ata Madanchi , Emna Azek , Karim Zongo , Laurent K. Béland , Normand Mousseau , Lena Simine