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Current space exploration programs call for the establishment of a permanent Human presence on the Moon. This paper considers periodic orbits of a shuttle between the Earth and the Moon. Such a shuttle will be needed to bring supplies to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 T. Carter , M. Humi

The field of exoplanetary science has emerged over the past two decades, rising up alongside traditional solar system planetary science. Both fields focus on understanding the processes which form and sculpt planets through time, yet there…

The circumstellar habitable zone and its various refinements serves as a useful entry point for discussing the potential for a planet to generate and sustain life. But little attention is paid to the quality of available energy in the form…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Caleb Scharf

Many ground-based photometric surveys are now under way, and five of them have been successful at detecting transiting exoplanets. Nevertheless, detecting transiting planets has turned out to be much more challenging than initially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic Pont , the ISSI Working Group on Transiting Planets

The ability to launch small secondary payloads to Mars on future science missions present an exciting opportunity for demonstration of advanced technologies for planetary exploration such as aerocapture. Over the years, several aerocapture…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Athul Pradeepkumar Girija

The architecture of exoplanetary systems is often different from the solar system, with some exoplanets being in close orbits around their host stars and having orbital periods of only a few days. In analogy to interactions between stars in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Katja Poppenhaeger

Within the next few years, the first Earth-mass planets will be discovered around other stars. Some of those worlds will certainly lie within the classical "habitable zone" of their parent stars, and we will quickly move from knowing of no…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. Horner , B. W. Jones

In the coming years, it is likely that the first potentially Earth-like planets will be discovered orbiting other stars. Once found, the characterisation of those planets will play a vital role in determining which will be chosen as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Jonathan Horner , James B Gilmore , Dave Waltham

Space agencies and private companies prepare the beginning of human space exploration for the 2030s with missions to put the first human on the Mars surface. The absence of gravity and radiation, along with distance, isolation and hostile…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Juan M Garcia-Gomez

Experience in exploring our own solar system has shown that direct investigation of planetary bodies using space probes invariably yields scientific knowledge not otherwise obtainable. In the case of exoplanets, such direct investigation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Ian A. Crawford

Beyond Earth-like planets, moons can be habitable, too. No exomoons have been securely detected, but they could be extremely abundant. Young Jovian planets can be as hot as late M stars, with effective temperatures of up to 2000 K. Transits…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 René Heller

Exposure to cosmic radiation is a major concern in space exploration. On the Martian surface, a complex radiation field is present, formed by a constant influx of galactic cosmic radiation and the secondary particles produced by their…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Miguel Ralha , Pedro Teles , Nuno Santos , Daniel Matthiä , Thomas Berger , Marta Cortesão

We review the abundance and diversity of terrestrial rock hosted life, the environments it inhabits, the evolution of its metabolisms, and its fossil biomarkers to provide guidance in the search for the biomarkers of rock hosted life on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 T. C. Onstott , B. L. Ehlmann , H. Sapers , M. Coleman , M. Ivarsson , J. J. Marlow , A. Neubeck , P. Niles

The construction of a space elevator would be an inspiring feat of planetary engineering of immense cost and risk. But would the benefit outweigh the costs and risks? What, precisely, is the purpose for building such a structure? For…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Matthew M. Peet

The study of planets beyond the solar system and the search for other habitable planets and life is just beginning. Ground-based (radial velocity and transits) and space-based surveys (transits and astrometry) will identify planets spanning…

Recent discoveries imply that Early Mars was habitable for life-as-we-know-it; that Enceladus might be habitable; and that many stars have Earth-sized exoplanets whose insolation favors surface liquid water. These exciting discoveries make…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Edwin S. Kite , Eric Gaidos , Tullis C. Onstott

Stellar elemental abundances direct impact planetary interior structure and mineralogy, surface composition, and life. However, the different communities that are necessary for planetary habitability exploration (astrophysics, planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Natalie Hinkel , Hilairy Hartnett , Carey Lisse , Patrick Young

Recent detections of potentially habitable exoplanets around sunlike stars demand increased exploration of the physical conditions that can sustain life, by whatever methods available. Insight into these conditions can be gained by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 McCullen Sandora , Vladimir Airapetian , Luke Barnes , Geraint F. Lewis

The aim of my dissertation is to investigate habitability in extra-Solar Systems. Most of the time, only planets are considered as possible places where extraterrestrial life can emerge and evolve, however, their moons could be inhabited,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Vera Dobos
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