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Given a graph G and a node u in G, a single source SimRank query evaluates the similarity between u and every node v in G. Existing approaches to single source SimRank computation incur either long query response time, or expensive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Jieming Shi , Tianyuan Jin , Renchi Yang , Xiaokui Xiao , Yin Yang

Despite the overwhelming success of the existing Social Networking Services (SNS), their centralized ownership and control have led to serious concerns in user privacy, censorship vulnerability and operational robustness of these services.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-01 Pili Hu , Wing Cheong Lau

Background and objective: The stepped wedge cluster randomized trial is a study design increasingly used for public health intervention evaluations. Most previous literature focuses on power calculations for this particular type of cluster…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Jiachen Chen , Xin Zhou , Fan Li , Donna Spiegelman

The question of knowing whether the policy Iteration algorithm (PI) for solving Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) has exponential or (strongly) polynomial complexity has attracted much attention in the last 50 years. Recently, Fearnley…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Romain Hollanders , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Raphaël Jungers

We present new, more efficient algorithms for estimating random walk scores such as Personalized PageRank from a given source node to one or several target nodes. These scores are useful for personalized search and recommendations on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Peter Lofgren

The goal of a recommendation system is to model the relevance between each user and each item through the user-item interaction history, so that maximize the positive samples score and minimize negative samples. Currently, two popular loss…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Chun Yang , Shicai Fan

In recent years, the PageRank algorithm has garnered significant attention due to its crucial role in search engine technologies and its applications across various scientific fields. It is well-known that the power method is a classical…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-10 Guangcong Meng , Yuehua Feng , Yongxin Dong

Online transaction fraud presents substantial challenges to businesses and consumers, risking significant financial losses. Conventional rule-based systems struggle to keep pace with evolving fraud tactics, leading to high false positive…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-02-20 Catayoun Azarm , Erman Acar , Mickey van Zeelt

We propose FrogWild, a novel algorithm for fast approximation of high PageRank vertices, geared towards reducing network costs of running traditional PageRank algorithms. Our algorithm can be seen as a quantized version of power iteration…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Ioannis Mitliagkas , Michael Borokhovich , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Constantine Caramanis

The push-relabel algorithm is an efficient algorithm that solves the maximum flow/ minimum cut problems of its affinity to parallelization. As the size of graphs grows exponentially, researchers have used Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Chou-Ying Hsieh , Po-Chieh Lin , Sy-Yen Kuo

In this paper, we analyze the efficiency of Monte Carlo methods for incremental computation of PageRank, personalized PageRank, and similar random walk based methods (with focus on SALSA), on large-scale dynamically evolving social…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-01 Bahman Bahmani , Abdur Chowdhury , Ashish Goel

Given a large graph, how can we determine similarity between nodes in a fast and accurate way? Random walk with restart (RWR) is a popular measure for this purpose and has been exploited in numerous data mining applications including…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Minji Yoon , Jinhong Jung , U Kang

Over the last decade, PageRank has gained importance in a wide range of applications and domains, ever since it first proved to be effective in determining node importance in large graphs (and was a pioneering idea behind Google's search…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-26 Atish Das Sarma , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gopal Pandurangan , Eli Upfal

Reducing Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) is a significant task in OFDM systems. To evaluate the efficiency of PAPR-reducing methods, the complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF) of PAPR is often used. In the situation where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Hirofumi Tsuda

A fundamental problem arising in many applications in Web science and social network analysis is, given an arbitrary approximation factor $c>1$, to output a set $S$ of nodes that with high probability contains all nodes of PageRank at least…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Christian Borgs , Michael Brautbar , Jennifer Chayes , Shang-Hua Teng

PageRank is a widely used centrality measure that assesses the significance of vertices in a graph by considering their connections and the importance of those connections. Efficiently updating PageRank on dynamic graphs is essential for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Subhajit Sahu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in node classification tasks but often assume homophily, where connected nodes share similar labels. This assumption does not hold in many real-world heterophilic graphs. Existing models for heterophilic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Yumeng Wang , Zengyi Wo , Wenjun Wang , Xingcheng Fu , Minglai Shao

Power grids, across the world, play an important societal and economical role by providing uninterrupted, reliable and transient-free power to several industries, businesses and household consumers. With the advent of renewable power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Anandsingh Chauhan , Mayank Baranwal , Ansuma Basumatary

Property Directed Reachability (PDR) is a powerful algorithm for formal verification of hardware and software systems, but its performance is highly sensitive to parameter configurations. Manual parameter tuning is time-consuming and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Guangyu Hu , Chen Chen , Xiaofeng Zhou , Jiaxi Zhang , Wei Zhang , Hongce Zhang

The quantization of the PageRank algorithm is a promising tool for a future quantum internet. Here we present a modification of the quantum PageRank introducing arbitrary phase rotations (APR) in the underlying Szegedy's quantum walk. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Sergio A. Ortega , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado