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Monocular depth estimation plays a crucial role in 3D recognition and understanding. One key limitation of existing approaches lies in their lack of structural information exploitation, which leads to inaccurate spatial layout,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Tian Chen , Shijie An , Yuan Zhang , Chongyang Ma , Huayan Wang , Xiaoyan Guo , Wen Zheng

Monocular visual odometry consists of the estimation of the position of an agent through images of a single camera, and it is applied in autonomous vehicles, medical robots, and augmented reality. However, monocular systems suffer from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 André O. Françani , Marcos R. O. A. Maximo

Dense depth estimation from a single image is a key problem in computer vision, with exciting applications in a multitude of robotic tasks. Initially viewed as a direct regression problem, requiring annotated labels as supervision at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Vitor Guizilini , Jie Li , Rares Ambrus , Sudeep Pillai , Adrien Gaidon

Monocular depth estimation (MDE) plays a pivotal role in various computer vision applications, such as robotics, augmented reality, and autonomous driving. Despite recent advancements, existing methods often fail to meet key requirements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Andrii Litvynchuk , Ivan Livinsky , Anand Ravi , Nima Kalantari , Andrii Tsarov

A monocular 3D object tracking system generally has only up-to-scale pose estimation results without any prior knowledge of the tracked object. In this paper, we propose a novel idea to recover the metric scale of an arbitrary dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Kejie Qiu , Tong Qin , Hongwen Xie , Shaojie Shen

Compared to rigid hands, underactuated compliant hands offer greater adaptability to object shapes, provide stable grasps, and are often more cost-effective. However, they introduce uncertainties in hand-object interactions due to their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Osher Azulay , Dhruv Metha Ramesh , Nimrod Curtis , Avishai Sintov

Monocular visual odometry approaches that purely rely on geometric cues are prone to scale drift and require sufficient motion parallax in successive frames for motion estimation and 3D reconstruction. In this paper, we propose to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Nan Yang , Rui Wang , Jörg Stückler , Daniel Cremers

The most common sensing modalities found in a robot perception system are vision and touch, which together can provide global and highly localized data for manipulation. However, these sensing modalities often fail to adequately capture the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jessica Yin , Gregory M. Campbell , James Pikul , Mark Yim

The ability to accurately estimate depth information is crucial for many autonomous applications to recognize the surrounded environment and predict the depth of important objects. One of the most recently used techniques is monocular depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ahmed Zaitoon , Hossam El Din Abd El Munim , Hazem Abbas

3D reconstruction of depth and motion from monocular video in dynamic environments is a highly ill-posed problem due to scale ambiguities when projecting to the 2D image domain. In this work, we investigate the performance of the current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Christian Homeyer , Oliver Lange , Christoph Schnörr

Deep neural networks have recently thrived on single image depth estimation. That being said, current developments on this topic highlight an apparent compromise between accuracy and network size. This work proposes an accurate and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Lam Huynh , Matteo Pedone , Phong Nguyen , Jiri Matas , Esa Rahtu , Janne Heikkila

Scale-aware monocular depth estimation poses a significant challenge in computer-aided endoscopic navigation. However, existing depth estimation methods that do not consider the geometric priors struggle to learn the absolute scale from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Ruofeng Wei , Bin Li , Kai Chen , Yiyao Ma , Yunhui Liu , Qi Dou

Data-driven approaches to tactile sensing aim to overcome the complexity of accurately modeling contact with soft materials. However, their widespread adoption is impaired by concerns about data efficiency and the capability to generalize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Carmelo Sferrazza , Thomas Bi , Raffaello D'Andrea

Understanding the three-dimensional motion of bubbles is essential for interpreting transport and mixing in multiphase flows, especially when bubbles deform under shear or move rapidly through the flow field. In many laboratory setups, only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Chaitanya S Nayak , Faizaan Mohammed , Vivek Kumar , Shivam Prajapati , Cyrus Aidun

Visual-inertial odometry (VIO) is the pose estimation backbone for most AR/VR and autonomous robotic systems today, in both academia and industry. However, these systems are highly sensitive to the initialization of key parameters such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Yunwen Zhou , Abhishek Kar , Eric Turner , Adarsh Kowdle , Chao X. Guo , Ryan C. DuToit , Konstantine Tsotsos

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation is a significant task for low-cost and efficient 3D scene perception and measurement in endoscopy. However, the variety of illumination conditions and scene features is still the primary challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Liangjing Shao , Chenkang Du , Benshuang Chen , Xueli Liu , Xinrong Chen

Endoluminal surgery offers a minimally invasive option for early-stage gastrointestinal and urinary tract cancers but is limited by surgical tools and a steep learning curve. Robotic systems, particularly continuum robots, provide flexible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Ruofeng Wei , Kai Chen , Yui Lun Ng , Yiyao Ma , Justin Di-Lang Ho , Hon Sing Tong , Xiaomei Wang , Jing Dai , Ka-Wai Kwok , Qi Dou

Accurate 6D object pose estimation is a prerequisite for successfully completing robotic prehensile and non-prehensile manipulation tasks. At present, 6D pose estimation for robotic manipulation generally relies on depth sensors based on,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Teng Guo , Baichuan Huang , Jingjin Yu

Monocular depth inference is a fundamental problem for scene perception of robots. Specific robots may be equipped with a camera plus an optional depth sensor of any type and located in various scenes of different scales, whereas recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Haotian Wang , Meng Yang , Nanning Zheng

Reliable obstacle avoidance in industrial settings demands 3D scene understanding, but widely used 2D LiDAR sensors perceive only a single horizontal slice of the environment, missing critical obstacles above or below the scan plane. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jan Finke , Wayne Paul Martis , Adrian Schmelter , Lars Erbach , Christian Jestel , Marvin Wiedemann