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We show, through analytical theory and rigorous numerical calculations, that optical binding can organize a collection of particles into stable one-dimensional lattice. This lattice, as well as other optically-bound structures, are shown to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jack Ng , C. T. Chan

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab

Atoms deeply trapped in magic wavelength optical lattices provide a Doppler- and collision-free dense ensemble of quantum emitters ideal for high precision spectroscopy. Thus, they are the basis of some of the best optical clock setups to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Sebastian Krämer , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

Solitons in the fractional space, supported by lattice potentials, have recently attracted much interest. We consider the limit of deep one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) lattices in this system, featuring finite bandgaps separated by…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Xiuye Liu , Boris A. Malomed , Jianhua Zeng

Tuning the values of artificial flux in the two-dimensional octagonal-diamond lattice drives topological phase transitions, including between singular and non-singular flatbands. We study the dynamical properties of nonlinear compact…

Tight binding lattices offer a unique platform in which particles may be either static or mobile depending on the potential barrier between the sites. How to harness this mobility in a many-site lattice for useful operations is still an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Enrico Compagno , Leonardo Banchi , Sougato Bose

This study is to use the non-interleaved sextupole scheme to design PETRA IV storage ring, which is an upgrade from PETRA III, toward diffraction-limit synchrotron light source. The lattice is constructed by mixing different types of cells.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hung-Chun Chao , Xavier Nuel Gavalda , Reinhard Brinkmann

We introduce and explore patterned lattices consisting of coupled isospectral cells that vary across the lattice. The isospectrality of the cells is encapsulated in the phase that characterizes each cell and can be designed at will such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Peter Schmelcher

Synchronization phenomena have been recently reported in the quantum realm at atomic level due to collective dissipation. In this work we propose a dimer lattice of trapped atoms realizing a dissipative spin model where quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Albert Cabot , Gian Luca Giorgi , Fernando Galve , Roberta Zambrini

We simulate a one dimensional fermionic optical lattice to analyse heating due to non-adiabatic lattice loading. Our simulations reveal that, similar to the bosonic case, density redistribution effects are the major cause of heating in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Medha Soni , Michele Dolfi , Matthias Troyer

We deal with the following question: What is the proper way to introduce symmetric difference in orthomodular lattices? Imposing two natural conditions on this operation, six possibilities remain: the two (commutative) normal forms of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Dorfer

Due to elastic anisotropy, two-dimensional patterning of substrates can promote weak azimuthal alignment of adjacent nematic liquid crystals. Here, we consider how such alignment can be achieved using a periodic square lattice of circular…

Bandlimited approaches to quantum field theory offer the tantalizing possibility of working with fields that are simultaneously both continuous and discrete via the Shannon Sampling Theorem from signal processing. Conflicting assumptions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Dominic G. Lewis , Achim Kempf , Nicolas C. Menicucci

Fundamental solitons pinned to the interface between two discrete lattices coupled at a single site are investigated. Serially and parallel-coupled identical chains (\textit{System 1} and \textit{System 2}), with the self-attractive on-site…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Lj. Hadzievski , G. Gligoric , A. Maluckov , B. A. Malomed

Recently, new theoretical ideas have allowed the construction of lattice actions which are explicitly invariant under one or more supersymmetries. These theories are local and free of doublers and in the case of Yang-Mills theories also…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Simon Catterall

Exploring the deep insights into localization, disorder, and wave transport in non-Hermitian systems is an emergent area of research of relevance in different areas of physics. Engineered photonic lattices, with spatial regions of optical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Stefano Longhi

Lieb lattice is one of the simplest bipartite lattices where compact localized states (CLS) are observed. This type of localisation is induced by the peculiar topology of the unit cell, where the modes are localized only on one sublattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Grzegorz Centała , Jarosław W. Kłos

Discretization of supersymmetric theories is an old problem in lattice field theory. It has resisted solution until quite recently when new ideas drawn from orbifold constructions and topological field theory have been brought to bear on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-06-07 Simon Catterall

The goal of this manuscript is to give an introduction into the design of the magnet lattice and as a consequence into the transverse dynamics of the particles in a synchrotron or storage ring. Starting from the basic principles of how to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Bernhard J. Holzer

Optical lattices formed by interfering laser beams are widely used to trap and manipulate atoms for quantum simulation, metrology, and computation. To stabilize optical lattices in experiments, it is usually challenging to implement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Yirong Wang , Xiaoyu Dai , Xue Zhao , Guangren Sun , Kuiyi Gao , Wei Zhang