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相关论文: Predicting Kovats Retention Indices Using Graph Ne…

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The Kov\'ats Retention index (RI) is a quantity measured using gas chromatography and commonly used in the identification of chemical structures. Creating libraries of observed RI values is a laborious task, so we explore the use of a deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Lewis Y. Geer , Stephen E. Stein , William Gary Mallard , Douglas J. Slotta

The accurate prediction of physicochemical properties of chemical compounds in mixtures (such as the activity coefficient at infinite dilution $\gamma_{ij}^\infty$) is essential for developing novel and more sustainable chemical processes.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Edgar Ivan Sanchez Medina , Steffen Linke , Martin Stoll , Kai Sundmacher

A new research framework is proposed to incorporate machine learning techniques into the field of experimental chemistry to facilitate chromatographic enantioseparation. A documentary dataset of chiral molecular retention times (CMRT…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Hao Xu , Jinglong Lin , Dongxiao Zhang , Fanyang Mo

We present a method for finding hierarchy-aware embeddings of knowledge graphs (KGs) using graph neural networks (GNNs) enriched with a semantic loss derived from underlying ontologies. This method yields embeddings that better reflect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Filip Kronström , Alexander H. Gower , Daniel Brunnsåker , Ievgeniia A. Tiukova , Ross D. King

Molecule property prediction is a fundamental problem for computer-aided drug discovery and materials science. Quantum-chemical simulations such as density functional theory (DFT) have been widely used for calculating the molecule…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Hiroyuki Shindo , Yuji Matsumoto

Detecting and quantifying products of cellular metabolism using Mass Spectrometry (MS) has already shown great promise in many biological and biomedical applications. The biggest challenge in metabolomics is annotation, where measured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hao Zhu , Liping Liu , Soha Hassoun

Retrosynthesis prediction is one of the fundamental challenges in organic chemistry and related fields. The goal is to find reactants molecules that can synthesize product molecules. To solve this task, we propose a new graph-to-graph…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-04-20 Zaiyun Lin , Shiqiu Yin , Lei Shi , Wenbiao Zhou , YingSheng Zhang

In existing image classification systems that use deep neural networks, the knowledge needed for image classification is implicitly stored in model parameters. If users want to update this knowledge, then they need to fine-tune the model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Kengo Nakata , Youyang Ng , Daisuke Miyashita , Asuka Maki , Yu-Chieh Lin , Jun Deguchi

Retrosynthesis prediction is a fundamental problem in organic synthesis, where the task is to identify precursor molecules that can be used to synthesize a target molecule. A key consideration in building neural models for this task is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Vignesh Ram Somnath , Charlotte Bunne , Connor W. Coley , Andreas Krause , Regina Barzilay

Ionic liquids (ILs) are important solvents for sustainable processes and predicting activity coefficients (ACs) of solutes in ILs is needed. Recently, matrix completion methods (MCMs), transformers, and graph neural networks (GNNs) have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jan G. Rittig , Karim Ben Hicham , Artur M. Schweidtmann , Manuel Dahmen , Alexander Mitsos

Predicting reaction outcomes across continuous solvent composition ranges remains a critical challenge in organic synthesis and process chemistry. Traditional machine learning approaches often treat solvent identity as a discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Hongsheng Xing , Qiuxin Si

This paper is dedicated to lossless data compression with probability estimation using neural networks. First, we propose a probability estimation architecture based on a chain of neural predictors, so that each unit of the chain is defined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Yuriy Kim , Evgeny Belyaev

Image datasets such as MNIST are a key benchmark for testing Graph Neural Network (GNN) architectures. The images are traditionally represented as a grid graph with each node representing a pixel and edges connecting neighboring pixels…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-08 Mayur S Gowda , John Shi , Augusto Santos , José M. F. Moura

Reasoning system dynamics is one of the most important analytical approaches for many scientific studies. With the initial state of a system as input, the recent graph neural networks (GNNs)-based methods are capable of predicting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Lingbing Guo , Weiqing Wang , Zhuo Chen , Ningyu Zhang , Zequn Sun , Yixuan Lai , Qiang Zhang , Huajun Chen

Incremental graph learning has gained significant attention for its ability to address the catastrophic forgetting problem in graph representation learning. However, traditional methods often rely on a large number of labels for node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Dong Li , Aijia Zhang , Junqi Gao , Biqing Qi

GraphRT is a graph based deep learning model that predicts the retention time (RT) of peptides in liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC MSMS) experiments. Each amino acid is represented as a graph, capturing its atomic and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-02-06 Mark Drvodelic , Mingming Gong , Andrew I. Webb

Recent advances in graph neural networks (GNNs) have enabled more comprehensive modeling of molecules and molecular systems, thereby enhancing the precision of molecular property prediction and molecular simulations. Nonetheless, as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Filip Ekström Kelvinius , Dimitar Georgiev , Artur Petrov Toshev , Johannes Gasteiger

The graph neural network (GNN) has been a powerful deep-learning tool in chemistry domain, due to its close connection with molecular graphs. Most GNN models collect and update atom and molecule features from the fed atom (and, in some…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Yeji Kim , Yoonho Jeong , Jihoo Kim , Eok Kyun Lee , Won June Kim , Insung S. Choi

In drug discovery, knowledge of the graph structure of chemical compounds is essential. Many thousands of scientific articles in chemistry and pharmaceutical sciences have investigated chemical compounds, but in cases the details of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-16 Martijn Oldenhof , Adam Arany , Yves Moreau , Jaak Simm

This paper proposes a classification network to image semantic retrieval (NIST) framework to counter the image retrieval challenge. Our approach leverages the successful classification network GoogleNet based on Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Le Dong , Xiuyuan Chen , Mengdie Mao , Qianni Zhang
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