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One of the key choices for numerical models of geophysical fluids is how parametrisations of physical processes interact with the numerical methods that handle the resolved flow, known in the atmospheric community as the dynamical core. As…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Nell Hartney , Thomas M. Bendall , Jemma Shipton

Water drops used as reaction compartments are commonly immobilized on hydrophilic areas bordered by hydrophobic areas. For many applications, such as the trapping of non-adherent cells, it is desirable to exploit the inertness and the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Peilong Hou , Martin Steinhart

Small angle neutron scattering (SANS) is used to measure the density of heavy water contained in 1-D cylindrical pores of mesoporous silica material MCM-41-S-15, with pores of diameter of 15+-1 A. In these pores the homogenous nucleation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dazhi Liu , Yang Zhang , Chia-Cheng Chen , Chung-Yuan Mou , Peter H Poole , Sow-Hsin Chen

The statistical-mechanical study of the equilibrium properties of fluids, starting from the knowledge of the interparticle interaction potential, is essential to understand the role that microscopic interaction between individual particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Ana M. Montero

Understandings heat transfer across a solid/liquid interface is important to develop new pathways to improve thermal management in various energy applications. One of the important questions that arises in this context is the impact of…

A possible role of quantum effects, such as tunneling and zero-point energy, in the structural dynamics of supercooled liquids is studied by dielectric spectroscopy. Presented results demonstrate that the liquids, bulk 3-methylpentane 3MP…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 A. Agapov , V. N. Novikov , A. Kisliuk , R. Richert , A. P. Sokolov

Performing molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the enormous slowdowns of water dynamics when approaching a glass transition or a solid interface. We show that both effects can be described on common grounds within a theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Felix Klameth , Michael Vogel

At room temperature and under ambient conditions, due to the adsorption, a water film is always present on silica surfaces. If the surface is investigated with a scanning probe method in Contact mode, this causes the formation of a meniscus…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Laurent Nony , Touria Bouhacina , Jean-Pierre Aimé

In order to understand the nature and dynamics of interfacial water molecules on the surface of complex systems, large scale molecular dynamics simulations of an aqueous micelle of cesium perfluorooctanoate surfactant molecules have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subrata Pal , Sundaram Balasubramanian , Biman Bagchi

By confining water in nanopores, so narrow that the liquid cannot freeze, it is possible to explore its properties well below its homogeneous nucleation temperature TH ~ 235 K. In particular, the dynamical parameters of water can be…

The movement of the triple contact line plays a crucial role in many applications such as ink-jet printing, liquid coating and drainage (imbibition) in porous media. To design accurate computational tools for these applications, predictive…

We explore the impact of hydrodynamic interactions on the conformational and dynamical properties of wet tangentially-driven active polymers using multiparticle collision dynamics simulations. By analyzing active filaments with varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Loek van Steijn , Mohammad Fazelzadeh , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

Methanol-water liquid mixtures have been investigated by high-energy synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction at low temperatures. We are thus able to report the first complete sets of both X-ray and neutron weighted total scattering…

Room temperature ionic liquids (ILs) at solid surfaces have been recognized for their significant interfacial properties in electrochemical and electronic devices. To ascertain the interface effects, we investigate dynamical and structural…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Tamisra Pal , Constantin Beck , Dominik Lessnich , Michael Vogel

The dynamic properties of fluid, including density, surface tension, diffusivity and viscosity, are temperature-dependent and can significantly influence the flow dynamics of mesoscopic non-isothermal systems. To capture the correct…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Kaixuan Zhang , Jie Li , Shuo Chen , Yang Liu

Effect of confinement on the liquid-liquid transition of water are studied by simulations in the Gibbs ensemble. Upon cooling along the liquid-vapor coexistence curve, confined water undergoes transition from normal to strongly tetrahedral…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Brovchenko , Alla Oleinikova

We present an analytical calculation of the hydrodynamic interaction between two spherical particles near an elastic interface such as a cell membrane. The theory predicts the frequency dependent self- and pair-mobilities accounting for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Stephan Gekle

Biological microswimmers alter their motility in complex corner geometries, facilitating their survival. However, the dynamical features of low-Reynolds-number swimming at corners remain undefined. Here, we use active droplet microswimmers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Subhasish Guchhait , Harshita Tiwari , Sumesh P. Thampi , Ranabir Dey

Evolution of a suspension drop entrained by Poiseuille flow is studied numerically at a low Reynolds number. A suspension drop is modelled by a cloud of many non-touching particles, initially randomly distributed inside a spherical volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Krzysztof Sadlej , Eligiusz Wajnryb , Maria L. Ekiel-Jeżewska

Nanoconfinement effects on water dissociation and reactivity remain controversial, despite their importance to understand the aqueous chemistry at interfaces, pores, or aerosols. The pKw in confined environments has been assessed from…