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We study the phase diagram of a system of spherical particles interacting in three dimensions through a potential consisting of a strict hard core plus a linear repulsive shoulder at larger distances. The phase diagram (obtained…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

Many-body interactions can play a relevant role in water properties. Here we study by Monte Carlo simulations a coarse-grained model for bulk water that includes many-body interactions associated to water cooperativity. The model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Luis Enrique Coronas , Valentino Bianco , Arne Zantop , Giancarlo Franzese

In this article we investigate through molecular dynamics simulations the diffusion behavior of the TIP4P/2005 water when confined in pristine and deformed carbon nanotubes (armchair and zigzag). To analyze different diffusive mechanisms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Marcia C. Barbosa

Water molecules confined between biological membranes exhibit a distinctive non-Gaussian displacement distribution, far different from bulk water. Here, we introduce a new transport equation for water molecules in the intermembrane space,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Minho Lee , Euihyun Lee , Ji-Hyun Kim , Hyonseok Hwang , Minhaeng Cho , Jaeyoung Sung

Liquids under confinement differ in behavior from their bulk counterparts and can acquire properties that are specific to the confined phase and linked to the nature and structure of the host matrix. While confined liquid water is not a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 François-Xavier Coudert

Surface effects could play a dominant role in modifying the natural liquid order. In some cases, the effects of the surface interactions can propagate inwards, and even can interfere with a similar propagation from opposite surfaces. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Sayantan Mondal , Saumyak Mukherjee , Biman Bagchi

Small molecules that interact strongly with water were the subject of this molecular dynamics (MD) study. These solutes include a cryoprotectant (DMSO), a polyalcohol [CH$_2$(OH)$_2$], carboxylic acid conjugates (HCOOH and HCOONa), an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Benjamin M. Harless , Jasmine K. Sindelar , J. Daniel Gezelter

Various condensed phases of water, spanning from the liquid state to multiple ice phases, have been systematically investigated under extreme conditions of pressure and temperature to delineate their stability boundaries. This study focuses…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We review recent results of molecular dynamics simulations of two models of liquid water, the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) and the Mahoney-Jorgensen transferable intermolecular potential with five points (TIP5P), which is closer to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. E. Stanley , M. C. Barbosa , S. Mossa , P. A. Netz , F. Sciortino , F. W. Starr , M. Yamada

We investigate the radiolysis of liquid water confined in a porous silica matrix by means of an event-by-event Monte Carlo simulation of electron penetration in this composite system. We focus on the physical and physicochemical effects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 H. Ouerdane , B. Gervais , H. Zhou , M. Beuve , J. -Ph. Renault

We investigate the structural properties of liquid water at near ambient conditions using first-principles molecular dynamics simulations based on a semilocal density functional augmented with nonlocal van der Waals interactions. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Giacomo Miceli , Stefano de Gironcoli , Alfredo Pasquarello

Water famously expands upon freezing, foreshadowed by a negative coefficient of expansion of the liquid at temperatures close to its freezing temperature. These behaviors, and many others, reflect the energetic preference for local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

Confinement in the nanochannels of porous silicon strongly affects the phase behavior of the archetype liquid-crystal 4-n-octyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (8CB). A very striking phenom- enon is the development of a short-range smectic order, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Régis Guégan , Ronan Lefort , Wilfried Béziel , Denis Morineau , Mohammed Guendouz , Bernhard Frick

Confinement between two parallel surfaces is found, theoretically and experimentally, to drastically affect the hydrodynamic interaction between colloid particles, changing the sign of the coupling, its decay with distance and its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , B. Cui , B. Lin , S. A. Rice

We investigate the dynamics of close-contact melting (CCM) on gas-trapped hydrophobic surfaces, with specific focus on the effects of geometrical confinement and the liquid-air meniscus below the liquid film. By employing dual-series and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Nan Hu , Liwu Fan , Xiang Gao , Howard A. Stone

The structural and dynamical properties of water confined in nanoporous silica with a pore diameter of 2.7 nm were investigated by performing large-scale molecular dynamics simulations using the reactive force field. The radial distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Tomoko Mizuguchi , Katsumi Hagita , Susumu Fujiwara , Takeshi Yamada

Multiparticle collision dynamics (MPCD) enables to simulate fluid dynamics including both hydrodynamics and thermal fluctuations. Its main use concerns complex fluids, where the solvent interacts with concentrated solutes, may they be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Vincent Dahirel , Xudong Zhao , Baptiste Couet , Guillaume Batôt , Marie Jardat

In the modern world, the focus of natural science research thought has shifted mainly to the molecular level, including the study of water. Water is considered as a mixture of interacting H2O molecules and their clusters based on the data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Tatyana Yakhno , Anatoly Sanin , Vladimir Yakhno

In contrast to the abundance of work on the anomalous behavior of water, the relationship between the water's thermodynamic anomalies and kinetics of phase transition from metastable water is relatively unexplored. In this work, we have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Yuvraj Singh , Mantu Santra , Rakesh S. Singh

The properties of liquid water are known to change drastically in confined geometries. A most interesting and intriguing phenomenon is that the diffusion of water is found to be strongly enhanced by the proximity of a hydrophobic confining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Agosta , Kersti Hermansson , Mikhail Dzugutov