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The exact effective field equations of motion, corresponding to the perturbative mixed theory of open and closed (2,2) world-sheet supersymmetric strings, are investigated. It is shown that they are only integrable in the case of an abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sergei V. Ketov

We use compact D=4, N=1, Type IIB orientifolds as a testing ground for recent ideas about precocious gauge coupling unification and a low energy string scale. We find that certain such orientifolds have the interesting property that gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Luis E. Ibanez

We analyze the stability of the moduli at the quantum level in an open-string model realizing the $\mathcal{N}=2\to \mathcal{N}=0$ spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. In the region of moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Thibaut Coudarchet , Hervé Partouche

We consider type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes and D-branes, and analyse the F-term scalar potential that simultaneously involves closed and open string modes. In type IIA models with D6-branes such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Federico Carta , Fernando Marchesano , Wieland Staessens , Gianluca Zoccarato

${\bf Z}_2\times {\bf Z}_2$ Coxeter orbifolds are constructed with the property that some twisted sectors have fixed planes for which the six-torus can not be decomposed into a direct sum ${\bf T}^2\bigoplus{\bf T}^4 $ with the fixed plane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

We consider six dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric Type IIB orientifolds with non-zero untwisted NS-NS sector B-field. The B-field is quantized due to the requirement that the Type IIB spectrum be left-right symmetric. The presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We study moduli dependent threshold corrections to gravitational couplings in the case of the heterotic string compactified on a symmetric orbifold, for untwisted moduli, extending previous analysis on gauge couplings. Like in the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain

We construct several examples where duality transformation commutes with the orbifolding procedure even when the orbifolding group does not act freely, and there are massless states from the twisted sector at a generic point in the moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We calculate two-point functions of scalar fields of mass $m$ and their conjugate momenta at the late-time boundary of de Sitter with Bunch-Davies boundary conditions, in general $d+1$ spacetime dimensions. We perform the calculation using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Gizem Sengor , Constantinos Skordis

We derive fully covariant expressions for disk scattering amplitudes of any two massless closed strings in which mixed Neumann and Dirichlet world-sheet boundary conditions are included. From the two-point amplitudes, we derive the long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mohammad R. Garousi

We consider two-point correlators in SU(N) gauge theories on R4 with N=2 supersymmetry and Nf massless hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Using localization on S4, we compute the leading perturbative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. Billo , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales , Ya. S. Stanev , Congkao Wen

We examine the large volume compactification of Type IIB string theory or its F theory limit and the associated supersymmetry breakdown and soft terms. It is crucial to incorporate the loop-induced moduli mixing, originating from radiative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Kiwoon Choi , Hans Peter Nilles , Chang Sub Shin , Michele Trapletti

In this paper we present a symmetry of a toroidally compactified type II string theory. This symmetry has the interpretaion that it interchanges the left and the right-moving worldsheet coordinates and reverses the orientations of some of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alok Kumar

We develop a method for computing correlation functions of twist operators in the bosonic 2-d CFT arising from orbifolds M^N/S_N, where M is an arbitrary manifold. The path integral with twist operators is replaced by a path integral on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Lunin , Samir D. Mathur

We propose a mechanism for calculating anomalous dimensions of higher-spin twist-two operators in N=4 SYM. We consider the ratio of the two-point functions of the operators and of their superconformal descendants or, alternatively, of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Henn , C. Jarczak , E. Sokatchev

We continue the development of the topological membrane approach to open and unoriented string theories. We study orbifolds of topologically massive gauge theory defined on the geometry $[0,1]\times\Sigma$, where $\Sigma$ is a generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

Large $N$ conformal field theories often admit unitary renormalization group flows triggered by double-trace deformations. We compute the change in scalar four-point functions under double-trace flow, to leading order in $1/N$. This has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Simone Giombi , Vladimir Kirilin , Eric Perlmutter

We study some aspects of asymmetric orbifolds of tori, with the orbifold group being some $\mathbb{Z}_N$ subgroup of the T-duality group and, in particular, provide a concrete understanding of certain phase factors that may accompany the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-24 H. S. Tan

We consider correlation functions of topologically twisted, $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group ${\rm SU}(2)$ and $N_f\leq 3$ massive hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. For a smooth, compact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Elias Furrer , Jan Manschot

We compute correlation functions of closed strings in Misner space, a big crunch big bang universe. We develop a general method for correlators with twist fields, which are relevant for the investigation on the condensation of winding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasuaki Hikida