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Image reconstruction and synthesis have witnessed remarkable progress thanks to the development of generative models. Nonetheless, gaps could still exist between the real and generated images, especially in the frequency domain. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Liming Jiang , Bo Dai , Wayne Wu , Chen Change Loy

Motivated by the success of Sinkhorn's algorithm for entropic optimal transport, we study convergence properties of iterative proportional fitting procedures (IPFP) used to solve more general information projection problems. We establish…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-14 Stephan Eckstein , Aziz Lakhal

The focus of this article is on the detection and classification of patterns based on groupoids. The approach hinges on descriptive proximity of points in a set based on the neighborliness property. This approach lends support to image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Enoch A-iyeh , James F. Peters

Digital aberration measurement and removal play a prominent role in computational imaging platforms aimed at achieving simple and compact optical arrangements. A recent important class of such platforms is Fourier ptychography, which is…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Pengming Song , Shaowei Jiang , He Zhang , Xizhi Huang , Yongbing Zhang , Guoan Zheng

When observing the surface patterns of objects delimited by smooth surfaces, the projections of the surface patterns to the image domain will be subject to substantial variabilities, as induced by variabilities in the geometric viewing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-24 Tony Lindeberg

Here we construct the conformal mappings with the help of continuous fractions approximations. These approximations converge to the algebraic roots $\sqrt[N]{z}$ for $N \in \mathbb{N}$ and $z$ from the right half-plane of the complex plane.…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-08-21 Pyotr N. Ivanshin

Two objects may be close in the Hausdorff metric, yet have very different geometric and topological properties. We examine other methods of comparing digital images such that objects close in each of these measures have some similar…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Laurence Boxer

We consider the recovery of a continuous domain piecewise constant image from its non-uniform Fourier samples using a convex matrix completion algorithm. We assume the discontinuities/edges of the image are localized to the zero levelset of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Greg Ongie , Sampurna Biswas , Mathews Jacob

Uncertainty relations for light pulses found in [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 86}, 022118 (2012)] were derived in the three-dimensional case which emphasized the localization in a volume. Here we derive the uncertainty relation for light beams in the…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Measurements sensitive to the structure of both real and virtual photons are presented and compared to theoretical models with various photon parton distribution functions (PDFs). Measurements for real photons show a tendency for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Macdonald

Image-to-point cloud (I2P) registration is a fundamental task for robots and autonomous vehicles to achieve cross-modality data fusion and localization. Current I2P registration methods primarily focus on estimating correspondences at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Shuhao Kang , Youqi Liao , Jianping Li , Fuxun Liang , Yuhao Li , Xianghong Zou , Fangning Li , Xieyuanli Chen , Zhen Dong , Bisheng Yang

In this paper, I obtain an $S$-type fuzzy point when two fuzzy numbers for two independent variables and a corresponding fuzzy number for the dependent variable are given. A comprehensive study on a conceptualization of a fuzzy plane as a…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-20 Diksha Gupta

In this paper we consider convex improper affine maps of the 3-dimensional affine space and classify their singularities. The main tool developed is a generating family with properties that closely resembles the area function for non-convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-03 Marcos Craizer

Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) enables direct observation of the Fermi surface and underlying electronic structure of crystals---the basic concepts to describe all the electronic properties of solids and to understand the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-06-12 A. A. Kordyuk

We study the challenging problem of estimating the relative pose of three calibrated cameras from four point correspondences. We propose novel efficient solutions to this problem that are based on the simple idea of using four…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Charalambos Tzamos , Viktor Kocur , Yaqing Ding , Daniel Barath , Zuzana Berger Haladova , Torsten Sattler , Zuzana Kukelova

In this work we use first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations combined with the maximally localized Wannier function tight binding Hamiltonian (MLWF-TB) and Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism to investigate…

One of the fundamental results used in observational cosmology is the distance duality relation (DDR), which relates the luminosity distance, $D_L$, with angular diameter distance, $D_A$, at a given redshift $z$. We employ the observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Prabhakar Tiwari

We make several new contributions to the study of proper holomorphic mappings between balls. Our results include a degree estimate for rational proper maps, a new gap phenomenon for convex families of arbitrary proper maps, and an…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-06-01 John P D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl

Let psi: R^n --> R^k be a map defined by k positive definite quadratic forms on R^n. We prove that the relative entropy (Kullback-Leibler) distance from the convex hull of the image of psi to the image of psi is bounded above by an absolute…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-05-02 Alexander Barvinok

We study the dynamics in the neighborhood of fixed points in a 4D symplectic map by means of the color and rotation method. We compare the results with the corresponding cases encountered in galactic type potentials and we find that they…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 L. Zachilas , M. Katsanikas , P. A. Patsis