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Berry curvature is ubiquitous in condensed matter physics and materials science. Its main consequence is the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in magnetic materials and plays a pivotal role in spintronic applications and quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Satoshi Okamoto , Adriana Moreo , Naoto Nagaosa , Stuart S. P. Parkin

We demonstrate robust and reversible electric-current control of the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in a two-dimensional WTe2/Fe3GeTe2 (FGT) stack. Applying a current through Td-WTe2 leads to a giant modulation of the AHE of the adjacent FGT…

Probing the quantum geometry and topology in condensed matter systems has relied heavily on static electronic transport experiments in magnetic fields. Yet, contact-free optical measurements have rarely been explored. Magnetic dichroism…

Analytical calculations and micromagnetic simulations are used to determine the Berry curvature and topological Hall effect (THE) due to conduction electrons in small ferromagnetic particles. Our focus is on small particles of…

Optoelectronic and nonlinear transport experiments probe the quantum geometric tensor of Bloch states, whose real and imaginary components -- the quantum metric and the Berry curvature -- are typically constrained by symmetry. Here, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Mario Cuoco , Carmine Ortix

We predict that when an alternating voltage is applied to a semiconducting system with inhomogeneous electron density in the direction perpendicular to main current flow, the spin Hall effect results in a transverse voltage containing a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Yu. V. Pershin , M. Di Ventra

Quantum materials can display physical phenomena rooted in the geometry of electronic wavefunctions. The corresponding geometric tensor is characterized by an emergent field known as Berry curvature (BC). Large BCs typically arise when…

Massless Dirac particles are characterized by an effective pseudospin-momentum locking, which is the origin of the peculiar scattering properties of Dirac particles through potential barriers. This pseudospin-momentum locking also governs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Lassaad Mandhour , Farah Bouhadida , Frédéric Piéchon

We propose a general framework of nonlinear optics induced by non-Abelian Berry curvature in time-reversal-invariant (TRI) insulators. We find that the third-order response of a TRI insulator under optical and terahertz light fields is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Fan Yang , Ren-Bao Liu

We discuss the anomalous Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas subject to a spatially varying magnetization. This topological Hall effect (THE) does not require any spin-orbit coupling, and arises solely from Berry phase acquired by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Bruno , V. K. Dugaev , M. Taillefumier

Recently, a type of Hall effect due to an unusual layer-locked Berry curvature called the layer Hall effect (LHE) has been reported in the even-layered two-dimensional antiferromagnetic (AFM) MnBi2Te4 [A. Gao et.al, Nature 595, 521 (2021)].…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Wen-Bo Dai , Hailong Li , Dong-Hui Xu , Chui-Zhen Chen , X. C. Xie

We performed angle dependent magnetoresistance study of a metallic single crystal sample of Bi2Te3. We find that the magnetoresistance is highly asymmetric in positive and negative magnetic fields for small angles between the magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Sourabh Barua , K. P. Rajeev

The planar Hall effect in 3D systems is an effective probe for their Berry curvature, topology, and electronic properties. However, the Berry curvature-induced conventional planar Hall effect is forbidden in 2D systems as the out-of-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Koushik Ghorai , Sunit Das , Harsh Varshney , Amit Agarwal

Though Weyl fermions have recently been observed in several materials with broken inversion symmetry, there are very few examples of such systems with broken time reversal symmetry. Various Co$_{2}$-based half-metallic ferromagnetic Heusler…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Shubhankar Roy , Ratnadwip Singha , Arup Ghosh , Arnab Pariari , Prabhat Mandal

Symmetry is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics, fundamentally shaping the behavior of electronic systems and inducing the emergence of novel phenomena. The Hall effect, a key concept in this field, demonstrates how symmetry breaking,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Shuo Wang , Wei Niu , Yue-Wen Fang

The recent discovery of magnetic Weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2 opens up new avenues for research into the interactions between topological orders, magnetism, and electronic correlations. Motivated by the observations of large anomalous Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Abhirup Roy Karmakar , S. Nandy , A. Taraphder , G. P. Das

Piezotronics is an emerging field, which exploits strain to control the transport properties in condensed matters. At present, piezotronics research majorly focuses on insulators with tunable electric dipole by strain. Metals are excluded…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Xiao Rui-Chun , Shao Ding-Fu , Zhang Zhi-Qiang , Jiang Hua

Hot spot of Berry curvature is usually found at Bloch band anti-crossings, where the Hall effect due to the Berry phase can be most pronounced. With small gaps there, the adiabatic limit for the existing formulations of Hall current can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Ci Li , Hongyi Yu , Wang Yao

To realize the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) at elevated temperatures, the approach of magnetic proximity effect (MPE) was adopted to break the time-reversal symmetry in the topological insulator (Bi0.3Sb0.7)2Te3 (BST) based…

The band geometric properties of quantum materials play an elemental role in the linear and nonlinear transport of electrons. In this paper, we propose that the interplay of the Berry curvature, the orbital magnetic moment and the Lorentz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Shibalik Lahiri , Tanmay Bhore , Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal