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Neutron stars, at their cores, are highly dense and, thus, are expected to have a number of exotic processes. This includes a possible phase transition to deconfined quark matter at the core, leading to a hybrid star. The quark matter is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Zenia Zuraiq , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We compute the mass, radius and tidal deformability of stars containing phase transitions from hadronic to quark phase(s). These quantities are computed for three types of hadronic envelopes: purely nuclear, hyperonic, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian , Mark Alford

Among the various oscillation modes of neutron stars, f- and g- modes are the most likely to be ultimately observed in binary neutron star mergers. The f-mode is known to correlate in normal neutron stars with their tidal deformability,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Tianqi Zhao , James M. Lattimer

We study the interface effects of quark-hadron mixed phase in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are obtained based on the relativistic-mean-field model. For the quark phase, we adopt perturbation model with running quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Cheng-Jun Xia , Toshiki Maruyama , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Toshitaka Tatsumi

During the last seconds of a binary neutron-star merger, the tidal force can excite stellar oscillation modes to large amplitudes. From the perspective of premerger electromagnetic emissions and next-generation gravitational-wave detectors,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Alexis Reboul-Salze , Aurélie Astoul , Hao-Jui Kuan , Arthur G. Suvorov

The Rossby mode (r-mode) perturbations in pulsars as a steady gravitational wave (GW) sources have been explored. The time evolution and the intensity of the emitted GWs in terms of the strain tensor amplitude have been estimated with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Joydev Lahiri , D. N. Basu

In agreement with the gravitational-wave events which are constantly increasing, new aspects of the internal structure of compact stars have come to light. A scenario in which a first order transition takes place inside these stars is of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-22 T. Deloudis , P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We study the orbital evolution of eccentric binary neutron stars. The orbit is described as a Quasi-Keplarian orbit with perturbations due to tidal couplings. We find that the tidal interaction between stars contributes to orbital…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Huan Yang

The tidal measurement of gravitational waves from the binary neutron star merger event GW170817 allows us to probe nuclear physics that suffers less from astrophysical systematics compared to neutron star radius measurements with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Zack Carson , Andrew W. Steiner , Kent Yagi

We consider the perturbations of a relativistic star as an initial-value problem. Having discussed the formulation of the problem (the perturbation equations and the appropriate boundary conditions at the centre and the surface of the star)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Gabrielle Allen , Nils Andersson , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Bernard F. Schutz

We study the novel asteroseismology of the chiral magnetic wave (CMW) of the quark number density in relativistic quark matter inside neutron stars and core-collapse supernovae and the chiral vortical wave (CVW) of the neutrino number…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Sota Hanai , Naoki Yamamoto

Black hole-neutron star binary mergers display a much richer phenomenology than black hole-black hole mergers, even in the relatively simple case - considered in this paper - in which both the black hole and the neutron star are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Francesco Pannarale , Emanuele Berti , Koutarou Kyutoku , Masaru Shibata

A neutron star (NS) in a binary system deforms due to the companion's tidal gravitational field. As the binary inspirals due to gravitational wave (GW) emission, the NS's deformation evolves; this evolution is typically modeled as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 K. J. Kwon , Hang Yu , Tejaswi Venumadhav

Binary neutron star mergers are unique sources of gravitational waves in multi-messenger astronomy. The inspiral phase of binary neutron stars can emit gravitational waves as chirp signals. The present waveform models of gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 RunDong Tang , Wen-Biao Han , XingYu Zhong , Ye Jiang , Ping Shen , Yu Wang

It has been suggested by Weinberg et al. (2013) that an instability due to the nonlinear coupling of a neutron star's tide to its $p$- and $g$-modes could affect the gravitational-wave phase evolution of a neutron-star binary. Weinberg…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Steven Reyes , Duncan A. Brown

Tidal forces cause inspiralling binary neutron stars to deform, leaving a measurable imprint on the gravitational waves they emit. The induced stellar multipoles are an added source of gravitational radiation and modify the orbital…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Philippe Landry

We investigate the question of the nature of compact stars, considering they may be neutron stars or hybrid stars containing a quark core, within the present constraints given by gravitational waves, radio-astronomy, X-ray emissions from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-12 H. Güven , J. Margueron , K. Bozkurt , E. Khan

It is currently unknown if neutron stars (NSs) are composed of nucleons only or are hybrid stars, i.e., in addition to nucleonic crusts and outer cores, they also possess quark cores. Quantum chromodynamics allows for such a possibility,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Jonas P. Pereira , Michał Bejger , Paweł Haensel , Julian Leszek Zdunik

We investigate binary neutron star (BNS) mergers using general-relativistic numerical simulations with hadronic and hybrid equations of state (EOSs), incorporating the latest observations and theoretical constraints. We address two viable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Sudipta Hensh , Yong-Jia Huang , Toru Kojo , Luca Baiotti , Kentaro Takami , Shigehiro Nagataki , Hajime Sotani

While dynamical tides only become relevant during the last couple of orbits for circular inspirals, orbital eccentricity can increase their impact during earlier phases of the inspiral by exciting tidal oscillations at each close encounter.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-07 János Takátsy , Bence Kocsis , Péter Kovács