中文
相关论文

相关论文: Toward a Comprehensive Model of Snow Crystal Growt…

200 篇论文

We investigated the effect of time-dependent ice growth on dust grains on the opacity and hence on the dust temperature in a collapsing molecular cloud core, with the aim of quantifying the effect of the dust temperature variations on ice…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 O. Sipilä , P. Caselli , M. Juvela

We report a new approach to achieve growth of highly crystalline nickel nanoparticles over an extended range of sizes (up to 100 nm in diameter) and time scales (up to several hours) by diffusional transport of constituent atoms. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Igor Sevonkaev , Vladimir Privman , Dan Goia

The processes that govern the evolution of dust and water (in the form of vapor or ice) in protoplanetary disks are intimately connected. We have developed a model that simulates dust coagulation, dust dynamics (settling, turbulent mixing),…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Sebastiaan Krijt , Fred J. Ciesla , Edwin A. Bergin

A new model of crystal growth is presented that describes the phenomena on atomic length and diffusive time scales. The former incorporates elastic and plastic deformation in a natural manner, and the latter enables access to times scales…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. R. Elder , Mark Katakowski , Mikko Haataja , Martin Grant

We reanalyzed the measurements made by Asakawa et al. [1] of the growth velocities of single-molecule-high steps on basal ice surfaces, as we believe the authors made a number of incorrect assumptions regarding ice growth parameters and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

The physics of ice crystal growth from the liquid phase, especially in the presence of salt, has received much less attention than the growth of snow crystals from the vapour phase. The growth of so-called frazil ice by solidification of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 David W. Rees Jones , Andrew J. Wells

The velocity field and the height at the surface of a dynamic ice sheet are observed. The ice sheets are modeled by the full Stokes equations and shallow shelf/shelfy stream approximations. Time dependence is introduced by a kinematic free…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Gong Cheng , Per Lötstedt

The study of atmospheric ice nuclei is vital for understanding the formation of precipitation and the development of cloud systems as it reveals how these tiny particles grow. A mechanism of such growth when the nuclei are in a mixed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 M. Boström , Y. Li , I. Brevik , C. Persson , S. Carretero-Palacios , O. I. Malyi

The growth of snow crystals is dependent on the temperature and saturation of the environment. In the case of dendrites, Reiter's local two-dimensional model provides a realistic approach to the study of dendrite growth. In this paper we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jessica Li , Laura P. Schaposnik

Biomolecules, such as proteins and RNAs, can phase separate in the cytoplasm of cells to form biomolecular condensates. Such condensates are liquid-like droplets that can wet biological surfaces such as membranes. Many molecules that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Xueping Zhao , Susanne Liese , Alf Honigmann , Frank Jülicher , Christoph A. Weber

Sea ice growth with lamellar microstructure containing brine channels has been extensively investigated. However, the quantitative growth information of sea ice remains lack due to the uncontrolled crystalline orientation in previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Tongxin Zhang , Zhijun Wang , Lilin Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang

Although the pattern formation on polymer gels has been considered as a result of the mechanical instability due to the volume phase transition, we found a macroscopic surface pattern formation not caused by the mechanical instability. It…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi

Hypothesis Roughening transitions at solid-liquid interfaces govern crystal morphology in diverse systems. In ice crystallization, these transitions control interfacial faceting and surface kinetics. Faceted morphologies are often…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Jorge H. Melillo , Ido Braslavsky

Despite its importance in atmospheric science, much remains unknown about the microscopic mechanism of heterogeneous ice nucleation. In this work, we perform hybrid Monte Carlo simulations of the heterogeneous nucleation of ice on a range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Aleks Reinhardt , Jonathan P. K. Doye

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the diffusion of water inside deformed carbon nanotubes, with different degrees of eccentricity at 300K. We found a water structural transition between tubular-like to single-file for the (7,7)…

On the basis of a previous theoretical approach to the plastic flow of highly refined materials, a physical explanation for diffusion bonding is essayed, which yields closed--form equations relating the bonding progress with time,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Miguel Lagos , César Retamal

Ice crystals growing in highly supersaturated air at temperatures near -5 C exhibit a distinctive, nonplanar dendritic morphology that has not been previously documented or explained. We examine this structure and identify its most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

Molecular simulations employing empiric force fields have provided valuable knowledge about the ice growth process in the last decade. The development of novel computational techniques allows us to study this process, which requires long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Pablo Montero de Hijes , Salvatore Romano , Alexander Gorfer , Christoph Dellago

We studied the step dynamics during crystal sublimation and growth in the limit of fast surface diffusion and slow kinetics of atom attachment-detachment at the steps. For this limit we formulate a model free of the quasi-static…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bogdan Ranguelov , Stoyan Stoyanov

We describe an experimental apparatus for making detailed morphological observations of the growth of isolated plate-like ice crystals from water vapor. Each crystal develops a plate-on-pedestal (POP) geometry, in which a large, thin,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Kenneth G. Libbrecht