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Bifiltered graphs are a versatile tool for modelling relations between data points across multiple grades of a two-dimensional scale. They are especially popular in topological data analysis, where the homological properties of the induced…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Ángel Javier Alonso , Michael Kerber , Siddharth Pritam

Classical unsupervised learning methods like clustering and linear dimensionality reduction parametrize large-scale geometry when it is discrete or linear, while more modern methods from manifold learning find low dimensional representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Luis Scoccola , Uzu Lim , Heather A. Harrington

The statistical analysis of marked point processes requires disentangling complex spatial arrangements from attribute-dependent interactions. While classical summary statistics are effective for second-order dependencies, they frequently…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Matthias Eckardt , Mehdi Moradi

In this paper we present a new model and an algorithm for unsupervised clustering of 2-D data such as images. We assume that the data comes from a union of multilinear subspaces (UOMS) model, which is a specific structured case of the much…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Eric Kernfeld , Nathan Majumder , Shuchin Aeron , Misha Kilmer

Spatial domain identification requires jointly modeling molecular signatures and physical coordinates, yet current tools frequently over-smooth biological boundaries, require user-specified cluster numbers, and lack principled multimodal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-05-18 Xin Li , Xiaofei Dong , Zhenke Duan , Lulu Shang , Xiao Wang , Xinyuan Song , Hanwen Ning , Guanyu Hu

Under any Multiclass Classification (MCC) setting defined by a collection of labeled point-cloud specified by a feature-set, we extract only stochastic partial orderings from all possible triplets of point-cloud without explicitly measuring…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-16 Fushing Hsieh , Xiaodong Wang

Multiple imputation (MI) is a popular approach for dealing with missing data arising from non-response in sample surveys. Multiple imputation by chained equations (MICE) is one of the most widely used MI algorithms for multivariate data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Zhenhua Wang , Olanrewaju Akande , Jason Poulos , Fan Li

Censuses are fundamental building blocks of most modern-day societies, yet collected every ten years at best. We propose an extension of the widely popular census updating technique Structure Preserving Estimation by incorporating auxiliary…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-24 Till Koebe , Alejandra Arias-Salazar , Natalia Rojas-Perilla , Timo Schmid

We study the geometry and topology of the large-scale structure traced by galaxy clusters in numerical simulations of a box of side 320 $h^{-1}$ Mpc, and compare them with available data on real clusters. The simulations we use are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 P. Coles , R. C. Pearson , S. Borgani , M. Plionis , L. Moscardini

Self-Organizing Map algorithms have been used for almost 40 years across various application domains such as biology, geology, healthcare, industry and humanities as an interpretable tool to explore, cluster and visualize high-dimensional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Florent Forest , Mustapha Lebbah , Hanane Azzag , Jérôme Lacaille

With the increasing use of black-box Machine Learning (ML) techniques in critical applications, there is a growing demand for methods that can provide transparency and accountability for model predictions. As a result, a large number of…

We present a novel graph embedding space (i.e., a set of measures on graphs) for performing statistical analyses of networks. Key improvements over existing approaches include discovery of "motif-hubs" (multiple overlapping significant…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etay Ziv , Robin Koytcheff , Manuel Middendorf , Chris Wiggins

The increasing volumes of astronomical data require practical methods for data exploration, access and visualisation. The Hierarchical Progressive Survey (HiPS) is a HEALPix based scheme that enables a multi-resolution approach to astronomy…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-07 M. G. Allen , P. Fernique , T. Boch , D. Durand , A. Oberto , B. Merin , F. Stoehr , F. Genova , F-X. Pineau , J. Salgado

Informal settlements are home to the most socially and economically vulnerable people on the planet. In order to deliver effective economic and social aid, non-government organizations (NGOs), such as the United Nations Children's Fund…

The discovery of small world and scale free properties of many real world networks has revolutionized the way we study, analyze, model and process networks. An important way to analyze these complex networks is to visualize them using graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Faraz Zaidi

This article presents our steps to integrate complex and partly unstructured medical data into a clinical research database with subsequent decision support. Our main application is an integrated faceted search tool, accompanied by the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Daniel Sonntag , Hans-Jürgen Profitlich

Clustering aims to form groups of similar data points in an unsupervised regime. Yet, clustering complex datasets containing critically intertwined shapes poses significant challenges. The prevailing clustering algorithms widely depend on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Arghya Pratihar , Kushal Bose , Swagatam Das

Many complex networks, ranging from social to biological systems, exhibit structural patterns consistent with an underlying hyperbolic geometry. Revealing the dimensionality of this latent space can disentangle the structural complexity of…

A novel approach rooted on the notion of consensus clustering, a strategy developed for community detection in complex networks, is proposed to cope with the heterogeneity that characterizes connectivity matrices in health and disease. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-09 Javier Rasero , Mario Pellicoro , Leonardo Angelini , Jesus M. Cortes , Daniele Marinazzo , Sebastiano Stramaglia

We provide a short introduction to the field of topological data analysis and discuss its possible relevance for the study of complex systems. Topological data analysis provides a set of tools to characterise the shape of data, in terms of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Vsevolod Salnikov , Daniele Cassese , Renaud Lambiotte