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Attractor solutions that give dynamical reasons for dark energy to act like the cosmological constant, or behavior close to it, are interesting possibilities to explain cosmic acceleration. Coupling the scalar field to matter or to gravity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Roland de Putter , Eric V. Linder

We consider a statistical model of interacting 4-simplices fluctuating in an N-dimensional target space. We argue that a gravitational theory may arise as a low energy effective theory in a strongly interacting phase where the simplices…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sung-Sik Lee

We use the Higgs mechanism to investigate connections between higher-rank symmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories and gapped fracton phases. We define two classes of rank-2 symmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories: the $(m,n)$ scalar and vector charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Peldan

We propose a Lorentz-covariant Yang-Mills spin-gauge theory, where the function valued Dirac matrices play the role of a non-scalar Higgs-field. As symmetry group we choose $SU(2) \times U(1)$. After symmetry breaking a non-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 H. Dehnen , E. Hitzer

This study proposes that all the known fundamental forces including gravity may be described by local gauge theories. Gravitational, electroweak, and strong interactions on length scales from 10^{-33} cm to 10^{28} cm are systematically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heui-Seol Roh

Two models are given by crossing the Friedmann metrics with Schwarzschild and Kerr metrics. In these evolving universes with a gravitational source, the force four-vector and the corresponding potentials are evaluated.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sharif

A scalar theory of gravity extending Newtonian gravity to include field energy as its source is developed. The physical implications of the theory are probed through its spherically symmetric (source) solutions. The aim is to demonstrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joel Franklin

Dirac, Schwinger and Zwanziger theories of electric and magnetic charges are obtained via duality transformation. Analogous construction for three Euclidean dimensions, with magnetic charges interacting with electric currents, is also done.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Indrajit Mitra , H. S. Sharatchandra

In Field theories with simple or semi-simple unitary, local or global symmetries, the electric charge is related to a global one. This is the case also in electroweak gauge theories even before the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 E. Castillo-Ruiz , V. Pleitez , O. P. Ravinez

Slow magnetic field variations in stars and planets create a quasistationary electrical field which may be observed. It is supposed that the electrical field near the Earth surface may be partially connected with variation of the Earth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The photoeffect, (vacuum analogue of the photoelectric effect,) is used to study the structure of the physical vacuum, the outcome of which is the basis for an hypothesis on the nature of gravitation and inertia. The source of gravitation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Rykov

The Higgs mechanism is one of the central pieces of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and thanks to it we can generate the masses of the elementary particles. Its fundamental origin is nonetheless unknown. Furthermore, in order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Joan Sola

Within the general framework of $f(R)$ gravity, we introduce a function of the electromagnetic curvature invariant $f(\mathbb{F})$ that couples minimally to gravitation to ensure a consistent treatment of curvature functions in these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Francesco Bajardi , Micol Benetti , Salvatore Capozziello , Abedennour Dib

It is argued that Weyl's theory of gravitation and electricity came out of `mathematical justice': out of the equal rights direction and length. Such mathematical justice was manifestly at work in the context of discovery, and is enough…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Alexander Afriat

We calculate the Wigner function for charged spin-1 particles in inhomogeneous classical electromagnetic fields, going to first order in a power series in $\hbar$. The Boltzmann equation for the scalar distribution function obtained from…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-29 David Wagner , Nora Weickgenannt , Enrico Speranza

This work verifies the principle that gravitation is caused by {\it energy} and not simply by mass alone. A model is proposed in which cosmic ray protons flow radially through the galaxy. The resulting electric field energy creates a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Kenneth Dalton

Using the language of differential forms, the Kaluza-Klein theory in 4+1 dimensions is derived. This theory unifies electromagnetic and gravitational interactions in four dimensions when the extra space dimension is compactified. Without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingunn Kathrine Wehus , Finn Ravndal

The radiation reaction for a point-like charge coupled to a massive scalar field is considered. The retarded Green's function associated with the Klein-Gordon wave equation has support not only on the future light cone of the emission point…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Yurij Yaremko

We revisit an old idea that gravity can be unified with Yang-Mills theory by enlarging the gauge group of gravity formulated as gauge theory. Our starting point is an action that describes a generally covariant gauge theory for a group G.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov