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The global phase diagram of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model in d = 3 spatial dimensions is obtained by renormalization-group theory. This global phase diagram exhibits five distinct phases. Four of these phases are charge-ordered (CO)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Ozan S. Sarıyer , Michael Hinczewski , A. Nihat Berker

The recent realization of binary dipolar BEC [Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 213601 (2018)] opens new exciting aspects for studying quantum droplets and supersolids in a binary mixture. Motivated by this experiment, we study groundstate phases and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Soumyadeep Halder , Subrata Das , Sonjoy Majumder

Electronic phase separation is crucial for the fascinating macroscopic properties of the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (LAO/STO) paradigm oxide interface, including the coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism. We investigate this phenomenon…

We present a stochastic phase-field model for multicomponent lipid bilayers that explicitly accounts for the quasi-two-dimensional hydrodynamic environment unique to a thin fluid membrane immersed in aqueous solution. Dynamics over a wide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Brian A. Camley , Frank L. H. Brown

Fusion of lipid bilayers in membranes is important in processes from vesicle-cell interactions (as in drug delivery) to exosome-cell signaling, while transient transmembrane electric fields are known to occur spontaneously. Two contacting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yu Zhang , Di Jin , Jacob Klein

A model of dipolar dimer liquid (DDL) on a two-dimensional lattice has been proposed. We found that at high density and low temperature, it has a partially ordered phase which we called glacia phase. The glacia phase transition can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Junyi Zhang

A model for the tensorial dielectric permittivity of phospholipid membranes is presented here. The four-nanometer-thick membrane is treated as a composite made up of three dielectric slabs: one for each of the two phospholipid head-group…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 M. M. B. Sheraj , Amaresh Sahu

The recent advances in creating nearly degenerate quantum dipolar gases in optical lattices are opening the doors for the exploration of equilibrium physics of quantum systems with anisotropic and long-range dipolar interactions. In this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 C. Zhang , A. Safavi-Naini , Ana Maria Rey , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

A recent study has demonstrated that phase separation in binary liquid mixtures is arrested in the presence of elastic networks and can lead to a nearly uniformly-sized distribution of the dilute-phase droplets. At longer timescales, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mrityunjay Kothari , Tal Cohen

Recently it was suggested that transient excitonic instability can be realized in optically-pumped two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials (DMs), such as graphene and topological insulator surface states. Here we discuss the possibility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Anna Pertsova , Alexander V. Balatsky

Phase separation of intrinsically disordered proteins is important for the formation of membraneless organelles, or biomolecular condensates, which play key roles in the regulation of biochemical processes within cells. In this work, we…

We consider a mixture of a two-component Fermi gas and a single-component dipolar Bose gas in a square optical lattice and reduce it into an effective Fermi system where the Fermi-Fermi interaction includes the attractive interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jasen A. Scaramazza , Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

Recent work has highlighted roles for thermodynamic phase behavior in diverse cellular processes. Proteins and nucleic acids can phase separate into three-dimensional liquid droplets in the cytoplasm and nucleus and the plasma membrane of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Mason Rouches , Sarah Veatch , Benjamin Machta

The eukaryotic cell membrane is connected to a dense actin rich cortex. We present FCS and STED experiments showing that dense membrane bound actin networks have severe influence on lipid phase separation. A minimal actin cortex was bound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Alf Honigmann , Sina Sadeghi , Jan Keller , Stefan W. Hell , Christian Eggeling , Richard Vink

We present a generalized theory for studying phase separation in blends of polymers containing dipoles on their backbone. The theory is used to construct co-existence curves and to study the effects of dipolar interactions on interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Rajeev Kumar , Bobby G. Sumpter , M. Muthukumar

We employ a molecular model to study a ternary mixture of saturated lipid, with tails of sixteen carbons, a mono unsaturated lipid with tails of eighteen carbons, and cholesterol. The model, solved within mean-field theory, produces several…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Elliott , I. Szleifer , M. Schick

In an effort to understand ``rafts'' in biological membranes, we propose phenomenological models for saturated and unsaturated lipid mixtures, and lipid-cholesterol mixtures. We consider simple couplings between the local composition and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigeyuki Komura , Hisashi Shirotori , Peter D. Olmsted , David Andelman

A possible mechanism of electronic phase separation in the systems with orbital ordering is analyzed. We suggest a simple model taking into account an interplay between the delocalization of charge carriers introduced by doping and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-21 K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. O. Sboychakov , D. I. Khomskii

We present some results of recent calculations of rigid rod-like particles in shear flow, based on the Doi model. This is an ideal model system for exhibiting the generic behavior of shear-thinning fluids (polymer solutions, wormlike…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Peter D. Olmsted , C-Y David Lu

It has recently been established that the high temperature (high-Tc) superconducting state coexists with short-range charge-density-wave order and quenched disorder arising from dopants and strain. This complex, multiscale phase separation…