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Low-capacitance Josephson junction systems as well as coupled quantum dots, in a parameter range where single charges can be controlled, provide physical realizations of quantum bits, discussed in connection with quantum computing. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schoen

We propose an approach allowing the computation of currents and their correlations in interacting multiterminal mesoscopic systems involving quantum dots coupled to normal and/or superconducting leads. The formalism relies on the expression…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 J. Rech , D. Chevallier , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

We analyze how decoherence appears in the I-V characteristics of a voltage-biased single-Cooper-pair transistor. Especially the effect on resonant single or several Cooper-pair tunneling is studied. We consider both a symmetric and an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-07 J. Leppäkangas , E. Thuneberg

We measure the high-frequency emission of a single Cooper pair transistor(SCPT) in the regime where transport is only due to tunneling of Cooper pairs. This is achieved by coupling on-chip the SCPT to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 P. -M. Billangeon , F. Pierre , H. Bouchiat , R. Deblock

The elegant simplicity of the device concept and the urgent need for a new "transistor" at the twilight of Moore's law have inspired many researchers in industry and academia to explore the physics and technology of negative capacitance…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Muhammad A. Alam , Mengwei Si , Peide D. Ye

Qubits constructed from uncoupled Majorana fermions are protected from decoherence, but to perform a quantum computation this topological protection needs to be broken. Parity-protected quantum computation breaks the protection in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 F. Hassler , A. R. Akhmerov , C. W. J. Beenakker

In a device with a superconductor coupled to two parallel quantum dots (QDs) the electrical tunability of the QD levels can be used to exploit non-classical current correlations due to the splitting of Cooper pairs. We experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 L. Hofstetter , S. Csonka , A. Baumgartner , Fülöp , S. d'Hollosy , J. Nygård , C. Schönenberger

For the three-terminal NSN device with single-mode normal terminals and without Coulomb blockade, we propose the interpretation of charge transfer process which allows us to consistently characterize the device operation as that of a Cooper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 E. S. Tikhonov , V. S. Khrapai

Andreev reflection, which corresponds to the tunneling of two electrons from a metallic lead to a superconductor lead as a Cooper pair (or vice versa), can be exploited to measure high frequency noise. A detector is proposed, which consists…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. K. T. Nguyen , T. Jonckheere , A. Crépieux , A. V. Nguyen , T. Martin

A niobium titanite nitride-based superconducting nanodevice in which the Josephson critical current can be modulated by a gate voltage - a Cooper-pair transistor - has proven a remarkably long parity lifetime exceeding one minute at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 F. Giazotto

We describe a Josephson device composed of two superconductors separated by two interacting quantum dots in parallel, as a probe for Cooper pair splitting. In addition to sequential tunneling of electrons through each dot, an additional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 R. Jacquet , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , A. Zazunov , T. Martin

The engineering of topological non-trivial states of matter, using cold atoms, has made great progress in the last decade. Driven by experimental successes, it has become of major interest in the cold atom community. In this work we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Urs Gebert , Bernhard Irsigler , Walter Hofstetter

The impressive pace of advance of quantum technology calls for robust and scalable techniques for the characterization and validation of quantum hardware. Quantum process tomography, the reconstruction of an unknown quantum channel from…

We propose a protected qubit based on a modular array of superconducting islands connected by semiconductor Josephson interferometers. The individual interferometers realize effective $\cos2\phi$ elements that exchange `pairs of Cooper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Constantin Schrade , Charles M. Marcus , András Gyenis

We propose a scheme for implementing cross Kerr nonlinearity between two superconducting transmission line resonators (TLR) via their interaction with a coupler which is constructed by two superconducting charge qubits connected to each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yong Hu , Guo-Qin Ge , Shi Chen , Xiao-Fei Yang , You-Ling Chen

We observe individual tunnel events of a single electron between a quantum dot and a reservoir, using a nearby quantum point contact (QPC) as a charge meter. The QPC is capacitively coupled to the dot, and the QPC conductance changes by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. M. K. Vandersypen , J. M. Elzerman , R. N. Schouten , L. H. Willems van Beveren , R. Hanson , L. P. Kouwenhoven

The idea that preformed Cooper pairs could exist in a superconductor above its zero-resistance state has been explored for unconventional, interface, and disordered superconductors, yet direct experimental evidence is lacking. Here, we use…

Superconducting circuits for quantum information processing are often described theoretically in terms of a discrete charge, or equivalently, a compact phase/flux, at each node in the circuit. Here we revisit the consequences of lifting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Dat Thanh Le , Jared H. Cole , T. M. Stace

We analyze a measurement scheme that allows determination of the Berry curvature and the topological Chern number of a Hamiltonian with parameters exploring a two-dimensional closed manifold. Our method uses continuous monitoring of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Peng Xu , Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Ralf Blattmann , Yang Yu , Shi-Liang Zhu , Klaus Mølmer

Artificial atoms realized by superconducting circuits offer unique opportunities to store and process quantum information with high fidelity. Among them, implementations of circuits that harness intrinsic noise protection have been rapidly…