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We apply a regularized Rudin-Osher-Fatemi total variation (TV) method to denoise the transient gravitational wave signal GW150914. We have previously applied TV techniques to denoise numerically generated grav- itational waves embedded in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Alejandro Torres-Forné , Antonio Marquina , José A. Font , José M. Ibáñez

Various problems in computer vision and medical imaging can be cast as inverse problems. A frequent method for solving inverse problems is the variational approach, which amounts to minimizing an energy composed of a data fidelity term and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Erich Kobler , Alexander Effland , Karl Kunisch , Thomas Pock

We consider the problem of estimating a function defined over $n$ locations on a $d$-dimensional grid (having all side lengths equal to $n^{1/d}$). When the function is constrained to have discrete total variation bounded by $C_n$, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-27 Veeranjaneyulu Sadhanala , Yu-Xiang Wang , Ryan Tibshirani

Total variation (TV) is a widely used function for regularizing imaging inverse problems that is particularly appropriate for images whose underlying structure is piecewise constant. TV regularized optimization problems are typically solved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Edward P. Chandler , Shirin Shoushtari , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

Blind image restoration (IR) is a common yet challenging problem in computer vision. Classical model-based methods and recent deep learning (DL)-based methods represent two different methodologies for this problem, each with their own…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-02 Zongsheng Yue , Hongwei Yong , Qian Zhao , Lei Zhang , Deyu Meng , Kwan-Yee K. Wong

Conventional model-based image denoising optimizations employ convex regularization terms, such as total variation (TV) that convexifies the $\ell_0$-norm to promote sparse signal representation. Instead, we propose a new non-convex total…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Songlin Wei , Gene Cheung , Fei Chen , Ivan Selesnick

We consider a bilevel optimisation strategy based on normalised residual whiteness loss for estimating the weighted total variation parameter maps for denoising images corrupted by additive white Gaussian noise. Compared to supervised and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-12 Monica Pragliola , Luca Calatroni , Alessandro Lanza

We define the space of functions of bounded variation ($BV$) on the graph. Using the notion of divergence of flows on graphs, we show that the unit ball of the dual space to $BV$ in the graph setting can be described as the image of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-27 Japhet Niyobuhungiro , Eric Setterqvist , Freddie Åström , George Baravdish

Total generalization variation (TGV) is a very powerful and important regularization for various inverse problems and computer vision tasks. In this paper, we proposed a semismooth Newton based augmented Lagrangian method to solve this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-28 Hongpeng Sun

Reconstructing images from ill-posed inverse problems often utilizes total variation regularization in order to recover discontinuities in the data while also removing noise and other artifacts. Total variation regularization has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Linan Zhang , Hayden Schaeffer

Blind image deblurring, i.e., deblurring without knowledge of the blur kernel, is a highly ill-posed problem. The problem can be solved in two parts: i) estimate a blur kernel from the blurry image, and ii) given estimated blur kernel,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Yuanchao Bai , Gene Cheung , Xianming Liu , Wen Gao

The robust low-rank tensor completion problem addresses the challenge of recovering corrupted high-dimensional tensor data with missing entries, outliers, and sparse noise commonly found in real-world applications. Existing methodologies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Biswarup Karmakar , Ratikanta Behera

We study the numerical reconstruction problem in acousto-electric tomography of recovering the conductivity distribution in a bounded domain from interior power density data. We propose a numerical method for recovering discontinuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-20 Bolaji James Adesokan , Bjørn Jensen , Bangti Jin , Kim Knudsen

A new parameter choice rule for inverse problems is introduced. This parameter choice rule was developed for total variation regularization in electron tomography and might in general be useful for $L^1$ regularization of inverse problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-04-28 Hans Rullgård

This paper develops a new mathematical framework for denoising in blind two-dimensional (2D) super-resolution upon using the atomic norm. The framework denoises a signal that consists of a weighted sum of an unknown number of time-delayed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Mohamed A. Suliman , Wei Dai

We study the recovery of the underlying graphs or permutations for tensors in the tensor ring or tensor train format. Our proposed algorithms compare the matricization ranks after down-sampling, whose complexity is $O(d\log d)$ for $d$-th…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Ziang Chen , Jianfeng Lu , Anru R. Zhang

In this paper, we revisit the "FTVd" algorithm for Fast Total Variation Regularized Deconvolution, which has been widely used in the past few years. Both its original version implemented in the MATLAB software FTVd 3.0 and its related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-19 Yilun Wang

Sparsity is one of the key concepts that allows the recovery of signals that are subsampled at a rate significantly lower than required by the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. Our proposed framework uses arbitrary multiscale transforms,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-31 Jackie Ma , Maximilian März

In this paper, we are interested in the classical problem of restoring data degraded by a convolution and the addition of a white Gaussian noise. The originality of the proposed approach is two-fold. Firstly, we formulate the restoration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-13 Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Amel Benazza-Benyahia , Caroline Chaux

The space-discrete Total Variation (TV) flow is analyzed using several mode decomposition techniques. In the one-dimensional case, we provide analytic formulations to Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) and to Koopman Mode Decomposition (KMD)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Ido Cohen , Tom Berkov , Guy Gilboa