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Reconfigurable robot swarms are capable of connecting with each other to form complex structures. Current mechanical or magnetic connection mechanisms can be complicated to manufacture, consume high power, have a limited load-bearing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Sha Yi , Katia Sycara , Zeynep Temel

Soft robots have become increasingly popular for complex manipulation tasks requiring gentle and safe contact. However, their softness makes accurate control challenging, and high-fidelity sensing is a prerequisite to adequate control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jun Wang , Suyi Li

We revisit the concept of constraint embedding as a means for dealing with kinematic loop constraints during dynamics computations for rigid-body systems. Specifically, we consider the local loop constraints emerging from common actuation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Matthew Chignoli , Nicholas Adrian , Sangbae Kim , Patrick M. Wensing

The vision of adaptive architecture proposes that robotic technologies could enable interior spaces to physically transform in a bidirectional interaction with occupants. Yet, it is still unknown how this interaction could unfold in an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Alex Binh Vinh Duc Nguyen , Jan Leusmann , Sven Mayer , Andrew Vande Moere

The glass is a disordered solid that processes distinct dynamical and elastic properties compared with crystal. How heterogeneous glassy materials can be and to what extent dynamics is encoded with structure and elasticity are long-standing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Bo Li , Kai Lou , Walter Kob , Steve Granick

Robustness, the ability of a system to maintain performance under significant and unanticipated environmental changes, is a critical property for robotic systems. While biological systems naturally exhibit robustness, there is no…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Xing Li , Oussama Zenkri , Adrian Pfisterer , Oliver Brock

Modeling and control of the human musculoskeletal system is important for understanding human motor functions, developing embodied intelligence, and optimizing human-robot interaction systems. However, current human musculoskeletal models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Chenhui Zuo , Kaibo He , Jing Shao , Yanan Sui

Flexible manufacturing processes demand robots to easily adapt to changes in the environment and interact with humans. In such dynamic scenarios, robotic tasks may be programmed through learning-from-demonstration approaches, where a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Leonel Rozo

In amorphous solids subject to shear or thermal excitation, so-called structural indicators have been developed that predict locations of future plasticity or particle rearrangements. An open question is whether similar tools can be used in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Julia A. Giannini , Ethan M. Stanifer , M. Lisa Manning

Assembly of multi-part physical structures is both a valuable end product for autonomous robotics, as well as a valuable diagnostic task for open-ended training of embodied intelligent agents. We introduce a naturalistic physics-based…

Energy absorbing materials, like foams used in protective equipment, are able to undergo large deformations under low stresses, reducing the incoming stress wave below an injury or damage threshold. They are typically effective in absorbing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Yifan Wang , Brian Ramirez , Kalind Carpenter , Christina Naify , Douglas C. Hofmann , Chiara Daraio

Biomimicry has played a pivotal role in robotics. In contrast to rigid robots, bio-inspired robots exhibit an inherent compliance, facilitating versatile movements and operations in constrained spaces. The robot implementation in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Po-Yu Hsieh , June-Hao Hou

Previous mechanical meta-structures used for mechanical memory storage, computing and information processing are severely constrained by low information density and/or non-robust structural stiffness to stably protect the maintained…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Yanbin Li , Shuangyue Yu , Haitao Qing , Yaoye Hong , Yao Zhao , Fangjie Qi , Hao Su , Jie Yin

Kinesthetic garments provide physical feedback on body posture and motion through tailored distributions of reinforced material. Their ability to selectively stiffen a garment's response to specific motions makes them appealing for…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Velko Vechev , Juan Zarate , Bernhard Thomaszewski , Otmar Hilliges

Humans activate muscles to shape the mechanical interaction with their environment, but can they harness this control mechanism to best sense the environment? We investigated how participants adapt their muscle activation to visual and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Xiaoxiao Cheng , Shixian Shen , Ekaterina Ivanova , Gerolamo Carboni , Atsushi Takagi , Etienne Burdet

Soft materials, such as colloidal suspensions, polymer solutions, and biological systems, are typically multicomponent mixtures of macromolecules and simpler components (e.g., microions, monomers, solvent) that can assemble into complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alan R. Denton

Deployment of robotic systems in the real world requires a certain level of robustness in order to deal with uncertainty factors, such as mismatches in the dynamics model, noise in sensor readings, and communication delays. Some approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Henrique Ferrolho , Vladimir Ivan , Wolfgang Merkt , Ioannis Havoutis , Sethu Vijayakumar

We present rapid and robust protocols for STIRAP and quantum logic gates. Our gates are based on geometric phases acquired by instantaneous eigenstates of a slowly accelerating inertial Hamiltonian. To begin, we establish the criteria for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Daniel Turyansky , Oded Ovdat , Roie Dann , Ziv Aqua , Ronnie Kosloff , Barak Dayan , Adi Pick

We demonstrate how a genetic ring oscillator network with quorum sensing feedback can operate as a robust logic gate. Specifically we show how a range of logic functions, namely AND/NAND, OR/NOR and XOR/XNOR, can be realized by the system,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Vidit Agrawal , Shivpal Singh Kang , Sudeshna Sinha

Industrial robots are designed as general-purpose hardware with limited ability to adapt to changing task requirements or environments. Modular robots, on the other hand, offer flexibility and can be easily customized to suit diverse needs.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Jonathan Külz , Matthias Althoff
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