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We analyse large deviations of the dynamical activity in one-dimensional systems of diffusing hard particles. Using an optimal-control representation of the large-deviation problem, we analyse effective interaction forces which can be added…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Jakub Dolezal , Robert L. Jack

A large deviation function mathematically characterizes the statistical property of atypical events. Recently, in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, large deviation functions have been used to describe universal laws such as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Shin-ichi Sasa

The phase diagram for a two-dimensional self-avoiding walk model on the square lattice incorporating attractive short-ranged interactions between parallel sections of walk is derived using numerical transfer matrix techniques. The model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. P. Foster , F. Seno

A single spin flip stochastic energy conserving dynamics for the XY model is considered. We study the ergodicity properties of the dynamics. It is shown that phase space trajectories densely fill the geometrically connected parts of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Abhishek Dhar

The time-dependent relaxation of a dynamical system may exhibit a power-law behavior that is superimposed by log-periodic oscillations. Sornette [Phys. Rep. 297, 239 (1998)] showed that this behavior can be explained by a discrete scale…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Emanuel Dorbath , Adnan Gulzar , Gerhard Stock

The dynamics of a non-autonomous oscillator in which the phase and frequency of the external force depend on the dynamical variable is studied. Such a control of the phase and frequency of the external force leads to the appearance of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Darina Krylosova , Evgeny Seleznev , Nataliya Stankevich

We report on the computer study of a lattice system that relaxes from a metastable state. Under appropriate nonequilibrium randomness, relaxation occurs by avalanches, i.e., the model evolution is discontinuous and displays many scales in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. I. Hurtado , J. Marro , P. L. Garrido

The rotor-router model is a deterministic process analogous to a simple random walk on a graph. This paper is concerned with a generalized model, functional-router model, which imitates a Markov chain possibly containing irrational…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-12 Takeharu Shiraga , Yukiko Yamauchi , Shuji Kijima , Masafumi Yamashita

Considering deterministic classical lattice systems with continuous variables, we show that, if the initial conditions are sampled according to a probability distribution in which the dynamical variables are statistically independent, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Nicolas Nessi , Peter Reimann

We study the dynamical large deviations (LD) of a class of one-dimensional kinetically constrained models whose (tilted) generators can be mapped into themselves via duality transformations. We consider four representative models in detail:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Konstantinos Sfairopoulos , Luke Causer , Juan P. Garrahan

Commonly, normal diffusive behavior is characterized by a linear dependence of the second central moment on time, $< x^2(t) >\propto t$, while anomalous behavior is expected to show a different time dependence, $ < x^2(t) > \propto…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Statistical mechanical systems at and near their points of phase transition are expected to exhibit rich, fractal-like behaviour that is independent of the small-scale details of the system but depends strongly on the dimension in which the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Tom Hutchcroft

We undertake a detailed analysis of ergodicity for homogeneous discrete-time quantum walks on the integer lattice. The most significant result of our paper holds in dimension one, and gives a complete equivalence between the absolutely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kiran Kumar , Mostafa Sabri

We consider random walks evolving on two models of connected and undirected graphs and study the exact large deviations of a local dynamical observable. We prove, in the thermodynamic limit, that this observable undergoes a first-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Giorgio Carugno , Pierpaolo Vivo , Francesco Coghi

We investigate the dynamical coupling between the motion and the deformation of a single self-propelled domain based on two different model systems in two dimensions. One is represented by the set of ordinary differential equations for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Hiraiwa , T. Ohkuma , T. Ohta , M. Y. Matsuo , M. Sano

We study the motion of independent particles in a dynamical random environment on the integer lattice. The environment has a product distribution. For the multidimensional case, we characterize the class of spatially ergodic invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-20 Mathew Joseph , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

In this talk I will present a complete theory for the behaviour of large-scale dynamical heterogeneities in glasses. Following the work arXiv:1001.1746 I will show that we can write a (physically motivated) simple stochastic differential…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert

Dynamical phase transitions can occur in isolated quantum systems that are brought out of equilibrium by sudden parameter changes. We discuss the characterization of such dynamical phase transitions based on the statistics of produced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pietro Smacchia , Michael Knap , Eugene Demler , Alessandro Silva

Dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) characterize critical changes in system behavior occurring at finite times, providing a lens to study nonequilibrium phenomena beyond conventional equilibrium physics. While extensively studied in quantum…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Jiazhen Liu , Nathaniel M. Aden , Debasish Sarker , Chaoming Song