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We report the first photoemission study of Fe1+xTe - the host compound of the newly discovered iron-chalcogenide superconductors. Our results reveal a pair of nearly electron- hole compensated Fermi pockets, strong Fermi velocity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Y. Xia , D. Qian , L. Wray , D. Hsieh , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , M. Z. Hasan

Topological materials host fascinating low dimensional gapless states at the boundary. As a prominent example, helical topological edge states (TESs) of two-dimensional topological insulators (2DTIs) and their stacked three-dimensional (3D)…

We report on synthesis, structural characterization, resistivity, magnetic and thermal expansion measurements on the as yet unexplored $\delta'$-phase of FeSe$_{1-x}$, here synthesized under ambient- (AP) and high-pressure (HP) conditions.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Mariano de Souza , Amir-Abbas Haghighirad , Ulrich Tutsch , Wolf Assmus , Michael Lang

The nuclear and magnetic structure of Fe1+y(Te1-x,Sex) (0 < x < 0.20) compounds was analyzed between 2 K and 300 K by means of Rietveld refinement of neutron powder diffraction data. Samples with x < 0.075 undergo a tetragonal to monoclinic…

High-temperature superconductivity occurs near antiferromagnetic instabilities and nematic state. Debate remains on the origin of nematic order in FeSe and its relation with superconductivity. Here, we use transport, neutron scatter- ing…

The heavy-fermion compound UTe$_2$ is a candidate for hosting intrinsic spin-triplet superconductivity. At present, however, the type of triplet Cooper pairing realized in UTe$_2$ remains unknown, which calls for further experimental and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hans Christiansen , Max Geier , Brian M. Andersen , Andreas Kreisel

In this paper, we present a detailed study on the phase diagrams of superconducting topological surface states, especially, focusing on the interplay between crystalline symmetry and topology of the effective BdG Hamiltonian. We show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-21 W. H. Zhao , L. L. Ding , B. W. Zhou , J. Y. Wu , Y. Bai , Z. Y. Man , X. Luo

Iron-based superconductors offer an ideal platform for studying topological superconductivity and Majorana fermions. In this paper, we carry out a comprehensive study of the band topology and topological surface states of a number of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Xiaobo Ma , Guangwei Wang , Rui Liu , Tianye Yu , Yiran Peng , Pengyu Zheng , Zhiping Yin

In as-grown bulk crystals of Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_{x}$ with $x\lesssim0.3$, excess Fe ($y>0$) is inevitable and correlates with a suppression of superconductivity. At the same time, there remains the question as to whether the character…

Heterogeneous superconductivity onset is a common phenomenon in high-$T_c$ superconductors of both the cuprate and iron-based families. It is manifested by a fairly wide transition from the metallic to zero-resistance state. Usually, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-04 P. D. Grigoriev , V. D. Kochev , A. P. Orlov , A. V. Frolov , A. A. Sinchenko

Emergent electronic phenomena in iron-based superconductors have been at the forefront of condensed matter physics for more than a decade. Much has been learned about the origin and intertwined roles of ordered phases, including nematicity,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Andreas Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

We report on the first local atomic structure study via the pair density function (PDF) analysis of neutron diffraction data and show a direct correlation of local coordinates to TC in the newly discovered superconducting FeSe1-xTex. The…

One-dimensional (1D) topological superconductivity is a state of matter that is not found in nature. However, it can be realised, for example, by inducing superconductivity into the quantum spin Hall edge state of a two-dimensional…

Topological aspects of surface states in semiconductors are studied by an adiabatic deformation which connects a realistic system and a decoupled covalent-bond model. Two topological invariants are focused. One is a quantized Berry phase,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-19 Yoshihiro Kuge , Isao Maruyama , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We compute the topological phase diagram of 2D tetragonal superconductors for the only possible nodeless pairing channels compatible with that crystal symmetry. Subject to a Zeeman field and spin-orbit coupling, we demonstrate that these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Santiago Varona , Laura Ortiz , Oscar Viyuela , Miguel Angel Martin-Delgado

Topological superconductivity is an exotic quantum phenomenon with coupled nontrivial topological order and superconductivity together. A direct idea for producing topological superconductors is to create superconductivity based on the well…

We have studied the coupling of electronic and magnetic properties in Fe1+y(Te1-xSex) via systematic specific heat, magnetoresistivity, and Hall coefficient measurements on two groups of samples with y = 0.02 and 0.1. In the y = 0.02…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-10 J. Hu , T. J. Liu , B. Qian , Z. Q. Mao

Recently, noncentrosymmetric superconductor BiPd has attracted considerable research interest due to the possibility of being a topological superconductor. Here, we report a systematic high-resolution angle resolved photoemission…

We have used inelastic neutron scattering and muon-spin rotation to compare the low energy magnetic excitations in single crystals of superconducting Fe1.01Se0.50Te0.50 and non-superconducting Fe1.10Se0.25Te0.75. We confirm the existence of…

Recent muon and neutron experiments on the new FeAs-based superconductors revealed phase diagrams characterized by first-order evolution from antiferromagnetic to superconducting states, and an inelastic magnetic resonance mode whose energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. J. Uemura