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相关论文: Universality in the onset of quantum chaos in many…

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We study sudden quantum quenches in which the initial states are selected to be either eigenstates of an integrable Hamiltonian that is nonmappable to a noninteracting one or a nonintegrable Hamiltonian, while the Hamiltonian after the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Kai He , Marcos Rigol

Chaotic quantum systems with Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_\mathrm{L}$ obey an upper bound $\lambda_\mathrm{L}\leq 2\pi k_\mathrm{B}T/\hbar$ at temperature $T$, implying a divergence of the bound in the classical limit $\hbar\to 0$. Following…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Surajit Bera , K. Y. Venkata Lokesh , Sumilan Banerjee

We discuss the Euclidean quantum $O(N)$ model with $N=2$ in a continuous broken symmetry phase. We study the system at low temperatures in the presence of quenched disorder linearly coupled to the scalar field. Performing an average over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

We study the ultimate limits to the decoherence rate associated with dephasing processes. Fluctuating chaotic quantum systems are shown to exhibit extreme decoherence, with a rate that scales exponentially with the particle number, thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Zhenyu Xu , Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Aurélia Chenu , Adolfo del Campo

Universality is a powerful concept, which enables making qualitative and quantitative predictions in systems with extensively many degrees of freedom. It finds realizations in almost all branches of physics, including in the realm of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Lukas M. Sieberer , Michael Buchhold , Jamir Marino , Sebastian Diehl

Quantum many-body systems exhibit an extremely diverse range of phases and physical phenomena. Here, we prove that the entire physics of any other quantum many-body system is replicated in certain simple, "universal" spin-lattice models. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Toby Cubitt , Ashley Montanaro , Stephen Piddock

The most general and versatile defining feature of quantum chaotic systems is that they possess an energy spectrum with correlations universally described by random matrix theory (RMT). This feature can be exhibited by systems with a well…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Bruno Bertini , Pavel Kos , Tomaz Prosen

Through a combination of rigorous analytical derivations and extensive numerical simulations, this work reports an exotic multifractal behavior, dubbed "logarithmic multifractality", in effectively infinite-dimensional systems undergoing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Weitao Chen , Olivier Giraud , Jiangbin Gong , Gabriel Lemarié

We show that a quantum dynamical localization effect can be observed in a generic thermalization process of two weakly-coupled chaotic subsystems. Specifically, our model consists of the minimal experimentally relevant subsystems that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Christine Khripkov , Amichay Vardi , Doron Cohen

Chaotic evolutions exhibit exponential sensitivity to initial conditions. This suggests that even very small perturbations resulting from weak coupling of a quantum chaotic environment to the position of a system whose state is a non-local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robin Blume-Kohout , Wojciech H. Zurek

We make three observations that help clarify the relation between CFT and quantum chaos. We show that any 1+1-D system in which conformal symmetry is non-linearly realized exhibits two main characteristics of chaos: maximal Lyapunov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Gustavo Turiaci , Herman Verlinde

Energy level spectrum of protactinium atom (Pa, Z=91) is simulated with a CI calculation. Levels belonging to the separate manifolds of a given total angular momentum and parity $J^\pi$ exhibit distinct properties of many-body quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 A. V. Viatkina , M. G. Kozlov , V. V. Flambaum

Any real interaction process produces many incompatible system versions, or realisations, giving rise to omnipresent dynamic randomness and universally defined complexity (arXiv:physics/9806002). Since quantum behaviour dynamically emerges…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We consider an infinite-range interacting quantum spin-1/2 model, undergoing periodic kicking and dissipatively coupled with an environment. In the thermodynamic limit, it is described by classical mean-field equations that can show regular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Gianluca Passarelli , Procolo Lucignano , Davide Rossini , Angelo Russomanno

The onset of chaos and the mechanism of rotational damping are studied in an exactly soluble particle-rotor model. It is shown that the degree of chaoticity as inferred from the statistical measures is closely related to the onset of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Javid A. Sheikh , Yang Sun

We study a class of many body chaotic models related to the Brownian Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. An emergent symmetry maps the quantum dynamics into a classical stochastic process. Thus we are able to study many dynamical properties at finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Shunyu Yao

Recent years have seen significant advances, both theoretical and experimental, in our understanding of quantum many-body dynamics. Given this problem's high complexity, it is surprising that a substantial amount of this progress can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Bruno Bertini , Pieter W. Claeys , Tomaž Prosen

We study theoretically quantum states of a pair of photons interacting with a finite periodic array of two-level atoms in a waveguide. Our calculation reveals two-polariton eigenstates that have a highly irregular wave-function in real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Alexander V. Poshakinskiy , Janet Zhong , Alexander N. Poddubny

It is "conventional wisdom" that the uncertainty of local temperature measurements on equilibrium systems diverges exponentially fast as their temperature $T$ drops to zero. In contrast, some exactly solvable models showcase a more benign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Karen V. Hovhannisyan , Luis A. Correa

We investigate the effects of quenched randomness on topological quantum phase transitions in strongly interacting two-dimensional systems. We focus first on transitions driven by the condensation of a subset of fractionalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Byungmin Kang , S. A. Parameswaran , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , Snir Gazit