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We have performed an x-ray holotomography study of a three-dimensional (3D) photonic band gap crystal. The crystals was made from silicon by CMOS-compatible methods. We manage to obtain the 3D material density throughout the fabricated…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 W. L. Vos , D. A. Grishina , P. Cloetens , C. A. M. Harteveld , P. W. H. Pinkse

Since graphene was synthesized the interest for building new 2D and 3D structures based on the carbon allotropes has been growing every day. One of these 3D structures is know as carbon schwarzites. Schwarzites consist of carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Raphael M. Tromer , Levi C. Felix , Cristiano F. Woellner , Douglas S. Galvao

We show that the previously predicted Fermion particle that has no analogue in the standard model of particle theory - the cubically dispersed Dirac semimetal (CDSM) - is realized in a specific, stable solid state system that has been made…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Qihang Liu , Alex Zunger

Graphite may be viewed as a low-surface-energy carbon allotrope with little layer-layer interaction. Other low-surface-energy allotropes but with much stronger layer-layer interaction may also exist. Here, we report a first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Wen-Jin Yin , Yuan-Ping Chen , Yue-E. Xie , Li-Min Liu , S. B. Zhang

The new structures, Cmc2$_1$-Si$_2$P$_2$X (X=S, Se, Te, and Po), are predicted, and their mechanical, electronic and optical properties are investigated with the density functional theory, by first principles calculations. The elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 R. Yang , X. Gao , F. Wu , Q. Wei , M. Xue

The stability of atomic intercalated carbon $K_{4}$ crystals, XC$_{2}$ (X=H, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, F, Na, Mg, Al, Si, P, S, Cl, K, Ca, Ga, Ge, As, Se, Br, Rb or Sr) is evaluated by geometry optimization and frozen phonon analysis based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Masahiro Itoh , Seiichi Takami , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Tadafumi Adschiri

Interest in two dimensional materials has exploded in recent years. Not only are they studied due to their novel electronic properties, such as the emergent Dirac Fermion in graphene, but also as a new paradigm in which stacking layers of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Michael C. Lucking , Weiyu Xie , Duk-Hyun Choe , Damien West , Toh-Ming Lu , S. B. Zhang

The search of new two-dimensional (2D) materials with novel optical and electronic properties is always desirable for material development. Here, we report a comprehensive theoretical prediction of 2D SiC compounds with different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Dong Fan , Shaohua Lu , Yundong Guo , Xiaojun Hu

The existence of a new two dimensional CN2 structure was predicted using ab-initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) and density-functional theory calculations. It consists tetragonal and hexagonal rings with C-N and N-N bonds arranged in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Qun Wei , Ying Yang , Alexander Gavrilov , Xihong Peng

An overview is given of recent advances in experimental and theoretical understanding of optical properties of ultra-thin crystal structures (graphene, phosphorene, silicene, MoS2, MoSe2 , WS2 , WSe2 , h-AlN, h-BN, fluorographene,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 H. Sahin , E. Torun , C. Bacaksiz , S. Horzum , J. Kang , R. T. Senger , F. M. Peeters

The electronic structure and energetic stability of A$_2$BX$_6$ halide compounds with the cubic and tetragonal variants of the perovskite-derived K$_2$PtCl$_6$ prototype structure are investigated computationally within the frameworks of…

We investigate the electronic structure and magnetism of half-Heusler compounds XYZ (X, Y=V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni; Z=Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn, P, As, and Sb) using the ab initio density functional theory calculations. Nine half-metals with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 L. Feng , E. K. Liu , W. X. Zhang , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

Two-dimensional (2D) semimetals beyond graphene have been relatively unexplored in the atomically-thin limit. Here we introduce a facile growth mechanism for semimetallic WTe2 crystals, then fabricate few-layer test structures while…

Single crystal x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements are reported for the new tetragonal compound Ce$_{2}$PdGe$_{3}$, which forms in the space group $P4_{2}/mmc$ (\#131) $-$ a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. E. Baumbach , A. Gallagher , T. Besara , J. Sun , T. Siegrist , D. J. Singh , J. D. Thompson , F. Ronning , E. D. Bauer

DFT calculations of the electronic structure of graphane and stoichiometrically halogenated graphene derivatives (fluorographene and other analogous graphene halides) show (i) localized orbital basis sets can be successfully and effectively…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 František Karlický , Radek Zbořil , Michal Otyepka

In pursuit of a colloidal analogue to quantum density functional theory (DFT) predictions of atomic crystal structures, we report a new, classical DFT that predicts the relative thermodynamic stability of colloidal crystals of hard, convex…

Graphdiyne and graphyne are carbon-based two-dimensional (2D) porous atomic lattices, with outstanding physics and excellent application prospects for advanced technologies, like nanoelectronics and energy storage systems. During the last…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 B. Mortazavi , M. Shahrokhi , M. E. Madjet , T. Hussain , X. Zhuang , T. Rabczuk

Recently a new family of Cr-based A2Cr3As3 (A = K, Rb, Cs) superconductors were reported, which own a rare quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) crystal structure with infinite (Cr3As3)2- chains and exhibit intriguing superconducting characteristics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Qing-Ge Mu , Bin-Bin Ruan , Bo-Jin Pan , Tong Liu , Jia Yu , Kang Zhao , Gen-Fu Chen , Zhi-An Ren

Cohesion mechanism of cubic approximant crystals of newly discovered binary quasicrystals, Cd$_6$M (M=Yb and Ca), are studied theoretically. It is found that stabilization due to alloying is obtained if M is an element with low-lying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasushi Ishii , Takeo Fujiwara

I propose monoradical nanographenes without C3 symmetry as building blocks to design two-dimensional (2D) carbon crystals. As representative examples I study the honeycomb and Kagome lattices, showing that by replacing the sites with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Ricardo Ortiz
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