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We investigate the ground states of a Bose-Einstein condensate of indirect excitons coupled to an electron gas. We show that in a properly designed system, the crossing of a roton minimum into the negative energy domain can result in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michal Matuszewski , Thomas Taylor , Alexey V. Kavokin

In this paper we study the BCS Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover scenario within the superconducting state, using a T-matrix approach which yields the ground state proposed by Leggett. Here we extend this ground state analysis to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioan Kosztin , Qijin Chen , Ying-Jer Kao , K. Levin

We study superconductivity in paramagnetic and ferromagnetically-ordered phases in a two-dimensional electron system with parabolic fermionic dispersion and short-range repulsive interaction. In the paramagnetic phase, we find that a weak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Zachary M Raines , Andrey V Chubukov

Excitons are electron-hole (e-h) pair quasiparticles, which may form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and collapse into the phase coherent state at low temperature. However, because of ephemeral strength of pairing, a clear evidence for BEC…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Min-Kyu Joo , Youngjo Jin , Byoung Hee Moon , Hyun Kim , Sanghyub Lee , Young Hee Lee

Graphene, a single sheet of graphite with honeycomb lattice structure, has massless carriers with tunable density and polarity. We investigate the ground state phase diagram of two graphene sheets (embedded in a dielectric) separated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. -H. Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar

Achieving strong interactions in fermionic many-body systems is a major theme of research in condensed matter physics. It is well-known that interactions between fermions can be mediated through a bosonic medium, such as a phonon bath or…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Giacomo Bighin , Puneet A. Murthy , Nicolò Defenu , Tilman Enss

We have demonstrated that it is possible to access a crossover scenario starting with a weak coupling (BCS) d-wave superconductor to a strongly coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase as the exchange interaction is tuned in a two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Subrat Kumar Das , Ayan Khan , Saurabh Basu

We demonstrate the rise-and-fall of multiple pseudogaps in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer-Bose-Einstein-condensation (BCS-BEC) crossover in two-band fermionic systems having different pairing strengths in the deep band and in the shallow…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuriy Yerin , Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali

We present an experimental study of the time of flight properties of a gas of ultra-cold fermions in the BEC-BCS crossover. Since interactions can be tuned by changing the value of the magnetic field, we are able to probe both non…

Ultracold atomic gases are a powerful tool to experimentally study strongly correlated quantum many-body systems. In particular, ultracold Fermi gases with tunable interactions have allowed to realize the famous BEC-BCS crossover from a…

We study the transition to fermion pair superfluidity in a mixture of interacting bosonic and fermionic atoms. The fermion interaction induced by the bosons and the dynamical screening of the condensate phonons due to fermions are included…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tilman Enss , Wilhelm Zwerger

The aim of this Ph.D. thesis was to investigate superconducting properties in the presence of Zeeman magnetic field in systems with local fermion pairing on the lattice. The study also concerned the evolution from the weak coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

We show that a system of Josephson junctions coupled via low-resistance tunneling contacts to graphene substrate(s) may effectively operate as a current switching device. The effect is based on the dissipation-driven…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman M. Lutchyn , Victor Galitski , Gil Refael , S. Das Sarma

A Bose--Einstein condensate of exciton polaritons coexisting with a Fermi gas of electrons has been recently proposed as a promising system for realisation of room-temperature superconductivity [Phys. Rev. Lett., 104, 106402 (2010)]. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-18 F. P. Laussy , T. Taylor , I. A. Shelykh , A. V. Kavokin

A Fermi liquid with weak attractive interaction undergoes a BCS transition to a superconductor with reducing temperature. With increasing interaction strength, the thermal transition is progressively modified as the high temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

In a trapped atomic Fermi gas, one can tune continuously via a Feshbach resonance the effective pairing interaction between fermionic atoms from very weak to very strong. As a consequence, the low temperature superfluidity evolves…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

The two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (2D TMDCs) are an intriguing platform for studying light-matter interactions because they combine the electronic properties of conventional semiconductors with the optical resonances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Aaron H. Rose , Taylor J. Aubry , Hanyu Zhang , Jao van de Lagemaat

Trapped ultracold Fermi gases provide a system that can be tuned between the BCS and BEC regimes by means of a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance. Condensation of fermionic atom pairs in a $^{40}$K gas was demonstrated experimentally by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin , K. Levin

We consider the condensation energy in superconductors where the pairing is electronic in origin and is mediated by a collective bosonic mode. We use magnetically-mediated superconductivity as an example, and show that for large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Haslinger , Andrey V. Chubukov

A combination of strong Cooper pairing and weak superconducting fluctuations is crucial to achieve and stabilize high-Tc superconductivity. We demonstrate that a coexistence of a shallow carrier band with strong pairing and a deep band with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-21 L. Salasnich , A. A. Shanenko , A. Vagov , J. Albino Aguiar , A. Perali