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相关论文: Solution-based alkyne-azide coupling on functional…

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Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a key technique for the continued scaling of semiconductor devices, which increasingly relies on reproducible and scalable processes for interface manipulation of 3D structured surfaces on the atomic scale.…

Surfaces of metal oxides at working conditions are usually electrified due to the acid-base chemistry. The charged interface compensated with counterions forms the so-called electric double layer. The coupling of surface chemistry and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Chao Zhang , Jürg Hutter , Michiel Sprik

Silicene, the silicon equivalent of graphene, is attracting increasing scientific and technological attention in view of the exploitation of its exotic electronic properties. This novel material has been theoretically predicted to exist as…

The absence of piezoelectricity in silicon makes direct electro-mechanical applications of this mainstream semiconductor impossible. Integrated electrical control of the silicon mechanics, however, would open up new perspectives for on-chip…

Photochromic oxygen-containing yttrium hydride has been synthesized using a two step process. The process consists of an initial sputter deposition of oxygen-free yttrium hydride YH$_\mathrm{x}$, followed by a controlled reaction with air…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 J. Montero , F. A. Martinsen , M. Lelis , S. Zh. Karazhanov , B. C. Hauback , E. S. Marstein

Organometallic nanostructures are promising candidates for applications in optoelectronics, magnetism and catalysis. Our bottom-up approach employs a cyano-functionalized terminal alkyne species (CN-DETP) on the Ag(110) surface to fabricate…

We present a versatile, large-scale fabrication method for nanostructured semiconducting junctions. Silicon substrates were processed by femtosecond laser pulses in methanol and a quasi-ordered distribution of columnar nanospikes was formed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-24 D. G. Georgiadou , M. Ulmeanu , M. Kompitsas , P. Argitis , M. Kandyla

Nanoporosity in silicon results in an interface-dominated mechanics, fluidics and photonics that are often superior to the ones of the bulk material. However, their active control, e.g. as a response to electronic stimuli, is challenging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Manuel Brinker , Patrick Huber

Excitons in organic crystalline semiconductors play a crucial role in the operation of optoelectronic devices such as organic solar cells, light-emitting diodes, and photodetectors. The excitonic properties of materials are dramatically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 M. V. Klymenko , L. Z. Tan , S. P. Russo , J. H. Cole

As an alternative to the time-consuming solder pre-forms and pastes currently used, a co-electroplating method of eutectic Au-Sn alloy was used in this study. Using a co-electroplating process, it was possible to plate the Au-Sn solder…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 Jeong-Won Yoon , H. -S. Chun , Ja-Myeong Koo , Seung-Boo Jung

Experimental insight into the elementary processes underlying charge transfer across interfaces has blossomed with the wide-spread availability of ultra-high vacuum set-ups that allow the preparation and characterization of solid surfaces…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Zhipeng Huang , Tobias Roos , Yujin Tong , R. Kramer Campen

We present an ab initio study of the structural and electronic properties of styrene molecules adsorbed on the dimerized Si(100) surface at different coverages, ranging from the single-molecule to the full monolayer. The adsorption…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Calzolari , A. Ruini , M. J. Caldas , E. Molinari

A pi-conjugated {C}3h-oligomer involving three dithienylethylene branches bridged at the meta positions of a central benzenic core has been synthesized and deposited either on the Si(100) surface or on the HOPG surface. On the silicon…

On-surface synthesis (OSS) involving relatively high energy barriers remains challenging due to a typical dilemma: firm molecular anchor is required to prevent molecular desorption upon the reaction, whereas sufficient lateral mobility is…

Understanding the acid-base behavior of silica surfaces is critical for many nanoscience and bio-nano interface applications. Silanol groups (SiOH) on silica surfaces exhibit two acidity constants--one as acidic as vinegar--but their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kevin Leung , Ida M. B. Nielsen , Louise J. Criscenti

Kinetics of molecular oxygen / Au (001) surface interaction has been studied at high temperature and near atmospheric pressures of O2 gas with in situ x-ray scattering measurements. We find that the hexagonal reconstruction (hex) of Au…

We report on total-energy electronic structure calculations in the density-functional theory performed for the ultra-thin atomic layers of Si on Ag(111) surfaces. We find several distinct stable silicene structures:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Zhi-Xin Guo , Atsushi Oshiyama

Chalcogen-hyperdoped silicon shows potential applications in silicon-based infrared photodetectors and intermediate band solar cells. Due to the low solid solubility limits of chalcogen elements in silicon, these materials were previously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 S. Zhou , F. Liu , S. Prucnal , K. Gao , M. Khalid , C. Baehtz , M. Posselt , W. Skorupa , M. Helm

We have studied the electronic properties, in relation to their structural properties, of monolayers of 1-octadecene attached on a hydrogen-terminated (111) silicon surface. The molecules are attached using the free-radical reaction between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Corinne Miramond , Dominique Vuillaume

The two-dimensional silicon allotrope, silicene, could spur the development of new and original concepts in Si-based nanotechnology. Up to now silicene can only be epitaxially synthesized on a supporting substrate such as Ag(111). Even…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Dmytro Solonenko , Ovidiu D. Gordan , Guy Le Lay , Dietrich R. T. Zahn , Patrick Vogt