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This paper proposes a novel approach to map-based navigation system for unmanned aircraft. The proposed system attempts label-to-label matching, not image-to-image matching, between aerial images and a map database. The ground objects can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Youngjoo Kim

Transparent object grasping remains a persistent challenge in robotics, largely due to the difficulty of acquiring precise 3D information. Conventional optical 3D sensors struggle to capture transparent objects, and machine learning methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yi Han , Zixin Lin , Dongjie Li , Lvping Chen , Yongliang Shi , Gan Ma

Depth completion from sparse LiDAR and high-resolution RGB data is one of the foundations for autonomous driving techniques. Current approaches often rely on CNN-based methods with several known drawbacks: flying pixel at depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Dennis Teutscher , Patrick Mangat , Oliver Wasenmüller

Indoor robot navigation is often compromised by glass surfaces, which severely corrupt depth sensor measurements. While foundation models like Depth Anything 3 provide excellent geometric priors, they lack an absolute metric scale. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Jiamin Zheng , Jingwen Yu , Guangcheng Chen , Hong Zhang

Constructing an occupancy representation of the environment is a fundamental problem for robot autonomy. Many accurate and efficient methods exist that address this problem but most assume that the occupancy states of different elements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Ke Sun , Kelsey Saulnier , Nikolay Atanasov , George J. Pappas , Vijay Kumar

The research and development of intelligent automation solutions is a ground-breaking point for the factory of the future. A promising and challenging mission is the use of autonomous robot systems to automate tasks in the field of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Christian Friedrich , Akos Csiszar , Armin Lechler , Alexander Verl

Occupancy prediction reconstructs 3D structures of surrounding environments. It provides detailed information for autonomous driving planning and navigation. However, most existing methods heavily rely on the LiDAR point clouds to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Chubin Zhang , Juncheng Yan , Yi Wei , Jiaxin Li , Li Liu , Yansong Tang , Yueqi Duan , Jiwen Lu

Understanding 3D environments semantically is pivotal in autonomous driving applications where multiple computer vision tasks are involved. Multi-task models provide different types of outputs for a given scene, yielding a more holistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Juan Lagos , Esa Rahtu

Depth cameras, typically in RGB-D configurations, are common devices in mobile robotic platforms given their appealing features: high frequency and resolution, low price and power requirements, among others. These sensors may come with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 David Zuñiga-Noël , Jose-Raul Ruiz-Sarmiento , Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez

In this work, an existing deep neural network approach for determining a robot's pose from visual information (RGB images) is modified, improving its localization performance without impacting its ease of training. Explicitly, the network's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Isaac Ronald Ward

In the context of autonomous robots, one of the most important tasks is to prevent potential damage to the robot during navigation. For this purpose, it is often assumed that one must deal with known probabilistic obstacles, then compute…

Active stereo systems are used in many robotic applications that require 3D information. These depth sensors, however, suffer from stereo artefacts and do not provide dense depth estimates.In this work, we present the first self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Frederik Warburg , Daniel Hernandez-Juarez , Juan Tarrio , Alexander Vakhitov , Ujwal Bonde , Pablo F. Alcantarilla

Understanding 3D scenes semantically and spatially is crucial for the safe navigation of robots and autonomous vehicles, aiding obstacle avoidance and accurate trajectory planning. Camera-based 3D semantic occupancy prediction, which infers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Junsu Kim , Junhee Lee , Ukcheol Shin , Jean Oh , Kyungdon Joo

RGB-D scene parsing methods effectively capture both semantic and geometric features of the environment, demonstrating great potential under challenging conditions such as extreme weather and low lighting. However, existing RGB-D scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jianxin Huang , Jiahang Li , Sergey Vityazev , Alexander Dvorkovich , Rui Fan

Joint optimization of poses and features has been extensively studied and demonstrated to yield more accurate results in feature-based SLAM problems. However, research on jointly optimizing poses and non-feature-based maps remains limited.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Yingyu Wang , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang

We consider scenarios where a ground vehicle plans its path using data gathered by an aerial vehicle. In the aerial images, navigable areas of the scene may be occluded due to obstacles. Naively planning paths using aerial images may result…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Vishnu Dutt Sharma , Pratap Tokekar

Autonomous exploration of unknown space is an essential component for the deployment of mobile robots in the real world. Safe navigation is crucial for all robotics applications and requires accurate and consistent maps of the robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Sotiris Papatheodorou , Simon Boche , Sebastián Barbas Laina , Stefan Leutenegger

This work proposes a safety-critical local reactive controller that enables the robot to navigate in unknown and cluttered environments. In particular, the trajectory tracking task is formulated as a constrained polynomial optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yulin Li , Xindong Tang , Kai Chen , Chunxin Zheng , Haichao Liu , Jun Ma

Autonomous driving requires robust perception across diverse environmental conditions, yet 3D semantic occupancy prediction remains challenging under adverse weather and lighting. In this work, we present the first study combining 4D radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 David Ninfa , Andras Palffy , Holger Caesar

Visual Odometry (VO) plays a pivotal role in autonomous systems, with a principal challenge being the lack of depth information in camera images. This paper introduces OCC-VO, a novel framework that capitalizes on recent advances in deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Heng Li , Yifan Duan , Xinran Zhang , Haiyi Liu , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang