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相关论文: Revealing the Nanostructure of Mesoporous Fuel Cel…

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High-resolution porous structures of catalyst layer (CL) with multicomponent in proton exchange membrane fuel cells are reconstructed using a reconstruction method called quartet structure generation set. Characterization analyses of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Li Chen , Gang Wu , Qinjun Kang , Edward F Holby , Wen-Quan Tao

A simple method for the preparation of PdCo@Pd core-shell nanoparticles supported on carbon has been developed using an adsorbate-induced surface segregation effect. The stability and electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Deli Wang , Huolin L. Xin , Yingchao Yu , Hongsen Wang , Eric Rus , David A. Muller , Hector D. Abruña

Nitrogen doping of the carbon is an important method to improve the performance and durability of catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells by platinum-nitrogen and carbon-nitrogen bonds. This study shows that p-phenyl groups and…

Efficient electrochemical energy devices are vital to renewable energy technology, yet coordinating the effective flow of electrons, ions, and chemical species continues to be a major challenge. In conventional proton-exchange membrane fuel…

Reducible oxides are widely used catalyst supports that can increase oxidation reaction rates by transferring their lattice oxygen at the metal-support interface. The interfacial oxidation process is typically described in terms of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Joshua L. Vincent , Peter A. Crozier

We formally derive an effective catalyst layer model comprising the reduction of oxygen for periodically distributed pore geometries. By assumption, the pores are completely filled with water and the surrounding walls consist of catalyst…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Markus Schmuck , Peter Berg

One pot synthetic technique was used to synthesize mesoporous fullerene using highly ordered mesoporous template such as KIT6-150 and SBA-15-150. Highly ordered porous fullerene with cross linkage between the fullerene molecules was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Sujit K. Mondal

A single--pore model for performance of the cathode catalyst layer (CCL) in a PEM fuel cell is developed. The model takes into account oxygen transport though the CCL depth and through the thin Nafion film, separating the pore from Pt/C…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Andrei Kulikovsky

This paper presents new results which may constitute a breakthrough in the effort to develop fuel cells truly suitable for use in cars and trucks. For decades, researchers have known that the alkaline fuel cell (AFC) is much cheaper to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mirna Urquidi-Macdonald , Ayusman Sen , Patrick Grimes , Ashutosh Tewari , Varun Sambhy

Micro-solid oxide fuel cells based on thin films have strong potential for use in portable power devices. However, devices based on silicon substrates typically involve thin-film metallic electrodes which are unstable at high temperatures.…

Understanding mechanisms in DSSCs is fundamental for their improvement; this includes the nanocrystalline semiconducting layer behaviour. Different mesoporous TiO2 layers are fabricated and analyzed for possible use in DSSC solar cells. The…

Micro fuel cells ($\mu$-FC) represent promising power sources for portable applications. Today, one of the technological ways to make $\mu$-FC is to have recourse to standard microfabrication techniques used in the fabrication of micro…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2007-11-29 T. Pichonat , B. Gauthier-Manuel

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are a promising clean energy technology, offering high efficiency and near-zero operational emissions for stationery and automotive applications. However, their widespread adoption remains…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Jack Jon Hinsch , Kazushi Fujimoto

A model for impedance of a PEM fuel cell cathode catalyst layer under simultaneous application of potential and oxygen concentration perturbations is developed and solved. The resulting expression demonstrates dramatic lowering of the layer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Andrei Kulikovsky

The role of catalyst stability on the adverse effects of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) formation rates in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is investigated for Pt, Pt binary (PtX, X = Co, Ru, Rh, V, Ni) and ternary (PtCoX, X = Ir, Rh)…

Recently, two kinds of mesoporous catalysts with high propylene selectivity in propane dehydrogenation (PDH) process has been successfully synthesized. The first proposed catalyst is SAPO-34 molecular sieve with hierarchical tuned…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Seyed Hesam Mousavi , Shohreh Fatemi , Marjan Razavian

We present an electron tomography method that allows for the identification of hundreds of electrocatalyst nanoparticles with one-to-one correspondence before and after electrochemical aging. This method allows us to track, in…

Short nanopores have various applications in biosensing, desalination, and energy conversion. Here, the modulation of charged exterior surfaces on ionic transport is investigated through simulations with sub-200 nm long nanopores under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Long Ma , Zhe Liu , Jia Man , Jianyong Li , Zuzanna S. Siwy , Yinghua Qiu

Auxiliary nanostructures introduce additional flexibility into optomechanical manipulation schemes. Metamaterials and metasurfaces capable to control electromagnetic interactions at the near-field regions are especially beneficial for…

The development of high performance transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) is critical to many technologies from transparent electronics to solar cells. While n-type TCOs are present in many devices, current p-type TCOs are not largely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Geoffroy Hautier , Anna Miglio , Gerbrand Ceder , Gian-Marco Rignanese , Xavier Gonze
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