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Time-space noncommutativity leads to quantisation of time and energy nonconservation when time is conjugate to a compact spatial direction like a circle. In this context energy is conserved only modulo some fixed unit. Such a possibility…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 A. P. Balachandran , A. G. Martins , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

The decarbonisation of heavy-duty railway networks requires maximising the capacity of existing electrical infrastructure. Integrating heavy freight alongside fast passenger services exposes the hard physical limits of conventional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Marton Laszlo Ambrus , Stuart Hillmansen , Zhongbei Tian

A closed set of coupled equations of motion for the description of time-dependent electron transport is derived. It provides the time evolution of energy-resolved quantities constructed from non-equilibrium Green functions. By means of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Alexander Croy , Ulf Saalmann

Complex network theory provides a powerful framework to statistically investigate the topology of local and non-local statistical interrelationships, i.e. teleconnections, in the climate system. Climate networks constructed from the same…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

We propose a procedure to generate dynamical networks with bursty, possibly repetitive and correlated temporal behaviors. Regarding any weighted directed graph as being composed of the accumulation of paths between its nodes, our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Alain Barrat , Bastien Fernandez , Kevin K Lin , Lai-Sang Young

Representation of cities as organisms with metabolic processes is a useful analogy for urban design, development and sustainability. Urban metabolism can be modeled by representing urban systems as networks. The various networks included in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Bharat Sharma , Abhilasha J. Saroj , Evan Scherrer , Melissa R. Allen-Dumas

The understanding of the underlying dynamical mechanisms which determine the macroscopic laws of heat conduction is a long standing task of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. A better understanding of the mechanism of heat conduction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Giulio Casati , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

A thermodynamically motivated neural network model is described that self-organizes to transport charge associated with internal and external potentials while in contact with a thermal reservoir. The model integrates techniques for rapid,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 Todd Hylton

In this work we investigate time varying networks with complex dynamics at the nodes. We consider two scenarios of network change in an interval of time: first, we have the case where each link can change with probability pt, i.e. the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Ankit Kumar , Vidit Agrawal , Sudeshna Sinha

Electrical networks, and physical systems in general, are known to satisfy a power balance equation which states that the rate of change of the energy in time equals the power at the port of the network minus the power dissipated. However,…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-29 Dimitri Jeltsema , Gerald Kaiser

Rectification, the preferential transport of a current in one direction through a system, has garnered significant attention in molecules because of its importance for controlling thermal and electronic currents at the nanoscale. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Renai Chen , Galen T. Craven

In this paper, we explore the interplay between network topology and time criticality in a military logistics system. A general goal of this work (and previous work) is to evaluate land transportation requirements or, more specifically, how…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-07-06 James M. Whitacre , Axel Bender , Stephen Baker , Qi Fan , Ruhul A. Sarker , Hussein Abbass

Recent advancements of complex network representation among several disciplines motivated the investigation of exoplanetary dynamics by means of recurrence networks. We are able to recover different dynamical regimes by means of various…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Tamas Kovacs

Motivated by the empirical analysis of the air transportation system, we define a network model that includes geographical attributes along with topological and weight (traffic) properties. The introduction of geographical attributes is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy , Alessandro Vespignani

Complex network theory provides an elegant and powerful framework to statistically investigate different types of systems such as society, brain or the structure of local and long-range dynamical interrelationships in the climate system.…

Network inference, the task of reconstructing interactions in a complex system from experimental observables, is a central yet extremely challenging problem in systems biology. While much progress has been made in the last two decades,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-12 Stephen Y Zhang

The complex network framework has been successfully applied to the analysis of climatological data, providing, for example, a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying reduced predictability during El Ni\~no or La Ni\~na years.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giulio Tirabassi , Cristina Masoller

In order to investigate the role of the weight in weighted networks, the collective behavior of the Ising system on weighted regular networks is studied by numerical simulation. In our model, the coupling strength between spins is inversely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Menghui Li , Ying Fan , Jinshan Wu , Zengru Di

We introduce a model for the dynamic self-organization of the electric grid. The model is characterized by a conserved magnitude, energy, that can travel following the links of the network to satisfy nodes' load. The load fluctuates in time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alessandro Scirè , Idán Tuval , Víctor M. Eguíluz

We study the environment-assisted enhancement of the excitation-transport efficiency across a network of interacting quantum particles or sites. Our study reveals a crucial influence of the network configuration - and especially its degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-25 James Cormican , Lorenzo Stella , Mauro Paternostro