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We study proliferation of an action in binary action network coordination games that are generalized to include global effects. This captures important aspects of proliferation of a particular action or narrative in online social networks,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-02 John Higgins , Tarun Sabarwal

The analysis of network data has gained considerable interest in recent years. This also includes the analysis of large, high-dimensional networks with hundreds and thousands of nodes. While exponential random graph models serve as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-13 Nadja Klein , Göran Kauermann

In the era of the rapid development of the Internet, the threshold for information spreading has become lower. Most of the time, rumors, as a special kind of information, are harmful to society. And once the rumor appears, the truth will…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Yan Wang , Feng Qing , Jian-Ping Chai , Ye-Peng Ni

Understanding how contagions (information, infections, etc) are spread on complex networks is important both from practical as well as theoretical point of view. Considerable work has been done in this regard in the past decade or so.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Afshin Montakhab , Pouya Manshour

We introduce a general framework for models of cascade and contagion processes on networks, to identify their commonalities and differences. In particular, models of social and financial cascades, as well as the fiber bundle model, the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2015-05-13 Jan Lorenz , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

We propose a framework for resilience in a networked heterogeneous multi-robot team subject to resource failures. Each robot in the team is equipped with resources that it shares with its neighbors. Additionally, each robot in the team…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Ragesh K. Ramachandran , Pietro Pierpaoli , Magnus Egerstedt , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

A crucial challenge in network theory is the study of the robustness of a network after facing a sequence of failures. In this work, we propose a dynamical definition of network's robustness based on Information Theory, that considers…

Heterogeneity is a key aspect of complex networks, often emerging by looking at the distribution of node properties, from the milestone observations on the degree to the recent developments in mixing pattern estimation. Mixing patterns, in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Salvatore Citraro , Letizia Milli , Rémy Cazabet , Giulio Rossetti

Maximizing robustness and minimizing cost are common objectives in the design of infrastructure networks. However, most infrastructure networks evolve and operate in a highly decentralized fashion, which may significantly impact the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Dong-Hee Kim , Adilson E. Motter

A heterogeneous continuous time random walk is an analytical formalism for studying and modeling diffusion processes in heterogeneous structures on microscopic and macroscopic scales. In this paper we study both analytically and numerically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Liubov Tupikina , Denis S. Grebenkov

Network-theoretic tools contribute to understanding real-world system dynamics, e.g., in wildlife conservation, epidemics, and power outages. Network visualization helps illustrate structural heterogeneity; however, details about…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-28 Kehinde R. Salau , Jacopo A. Baggio , Marco A. Janssen , Joshua K. Abbott , Eli P. Fenichel

Interest in selection relaying is growing. The recent developments in this area have largely focused on information theoretic analyses such as outage performance. Some of these analyses are accurate only at high SNR regimes. In this paper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Abdulkareem Adinoyi , Yijia Fan , Halim Yanikomeroglu , H. Vincent Poor

Random walks on networks are widely used to model stochastic processes such as search strategies, transportation problems or disease propagation. A prominent example of such process is the guiding of naive T cells by the lymph node conduits…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Solène Song , Malek Senoussi , Paul Escande , Paul Villoutreix

Heterogeneous information network (HIN) embedding aims to embed multiple types of nodes into a low-dimensional space. Although most existing HIN embedding methods consider heterogeneous relations in HINs, they usually employ one single…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yuanfu Lu , Chuan Shi , Linmei Hu , Zhiyuan Liu

For reducing threat propagation within an inter-connected network, it is essential to distribute the defense investment optimally. Most electric power utilities are resource constrained, yet how to account for costs while designing threat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Abhijeet Sahu , Bin Mai , Katherine Davis , Ana Goulart

Identifying influential spreaders in complex networks is a critical challenge in network science, with broad applications in disease control, information dissemination, and influence analysis in social networks. The gravity model, a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Jiaxun Li , Yonghou He , Zhefan Dong , Li Tao

We introduce a new quantity known as the network heterogeneity index, denoted by $\mathcal{H}$, which facilitates the investigation of disease propagation and population persistence in heterogeneous environments. Our mathematical analysis…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-15 Poroshat Yazdanbakhsh , Mark Anderson , Zhisheng Shuai

In this paper, we study the crucial elements of complex networks, namely nodes, and edges and their properties such as their community structure, which play an important role in dictating the robustness of the network towards structural…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 V. Parimi , A. Pal , S. Ruj , P. Kumaraguru , T. Chakraborty

The handover process is one of the most critical functions in a cellular network, and is in charge of maintaining seamless connectivity of user equipments (UEs) across multiple cells. It is usually based on signal measurements from the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Karthik Vasudeva , Meryem Simsek , David Lopez-Perez , Ismail Guvenc

A majority of real life networks are weighted and sparse. The present article aims at characterization of weighted networks based on sparsity, as a measure of inherent diversity, of different network parameters. It utilizes sparsity index…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Swati Goswami , Asit K. Das , Subhas C. Nandy