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We study quantum phase transitions by measuring the bond energy, the number density, and the half-chain entanglement entropy in the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model. By performing the infinite density matrix renormalization group with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Myung-Hoon Chung

The discovery by Tranquada et al. of an ordered phase of charged domain walls in the high-Tc cuprates leads us to consider the possible existence of a quantum domain-wall liquid. We propose minimal models for the quantization, by meandering…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Eskes , R. Grimberg , W. van Saarloos , J. Zaanen

An analytical model for the evolution of the boundary of the new phase in transformations ruled by nucleation and growth is presented. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation have been considered: The former includes transformations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Massimo Tomellini

Attention mechanisms are developing into a viable alternative to convolutional layers as elementary building block of NNs. Their main advantage is that they are not restricted to capture local dependencies in the input, but can draw…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Thorben Frank , Stefan Chmiela

The connectivity and tunability of superconducting quantum devices provide a rich platform to build quantum simulators and study novel many-body physics. Here we study quantum phase transition in a detuned multi-connected Jaynes-Cummings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Kangjun Seo , Lin Tian

The paper focuses on numerical simulation of the phase-field (PF) equations for modeling martensitic transformations in shape memory alloys (SMAs), their complex microstructures and thermo-mechanical behavior. The PF model is based on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 R. Dhote , H. Gomez , R. Melnik , J. Zu

We study numerically domain growth and interface fluctuations in one- and two-dimensional lattice systems composed of four species that interact in a cyclic way. Particle mobility is implemented through exchanges of particles located on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ahmed Roman , David Konrad , Michel Pleimling

We study the two-dimensional Potts model on the square lattice in the presence of quenched random-bond impurities. For q>4 the first-order transitions of the pure model are softened due to the impurities, and we determine the resulting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , John Cardy

Phase transition in a honeycomb lattice is studied by the means of the two dimensional Hubbard model and the exact diagonalization dynamical mean field theory at zero temperature. At low energies, the dispersion relation is shown to be a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Ebrahimkhas

We investigate the electronic phases of an effective Hubbard model on the body-centered-cubic lattice, motivated by alkali-doped fulleride molecular solids. The model incorporates renormalized on-site interactions and an effective inverted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Theja N. De Silva

We study the evolution of one-dimensional quantum lattice systems when the ground state is perturbed by altering one site in the middle of the chain. For a large class of models, we observe a similar pattern of entanglement growth during…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alvaro Perales , Guifre Vidal

The formation and dynamics of a wide variety of binary two-dimensional ordered structures and superlattices are investigated through a phase field crystal model with sublattice ordering. Various types of binary ordered phases, the phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Doaa Taha , S. R. Dlamini , S. K. Mkhonta , K. R. Elder , Zhi-Feng Huang

We investigate the impact of OH- ions incorporation on the lattice strain and spontaneous polarization of BaTiO3 nanorods synthesized under different conditions. It was confirmed that the lattice strain depends directly on Ba…

In a magnetic shape memory alloy system, we vary composition following phenomenological arguments to tune macroscopic properties. We achieve significantly higher shift in austenite to martensitic phase transition temperature with magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-09 A. Banerjee , S. Dash , Archana Lakhani , P. Chaddah , X. Chen , R. V. Ramanujan

We use various topological operations to systematically study phase transitions between theories with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and time reversal symmetry in two spacetime dimensions. The phases (and accompanying CFTs) we consider come in two types -…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Ryan C. Spieler

Metal-insulator transitions in the paramagnetic phase of the two dimensional square lattice Hubbard model are studied using the dynamical cluster approximation with eight momentum cells. We show that both the interaction-driven and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-25 Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Olivier Parcollet , Andrew J. Millis

The first-order phase transitions in the lattice model of Janus-like particles confined in slit-like pores are studied. We assume a cubic lattice with molecules that can freely change their orientation on a lattice site. Moreover, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-13 M. Borówko , A. Patrykiejew , W. Rzysko , S. Sokołowski

In this paper we consider a simplified two-dimensional scalar model for the formation of mesoscopic domain patterns in martensitic shape-memory alloys at the interface between a region occupied by the parent (austenite) phase and a region…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani , Stefan Mueller

The evaluation of phase stabilities of unstable elemental phases is a long-standing problem in the computational assessment of phase diagrams. Here we tackle this problem by explicitly calculating phase diagrams of intermetallic systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Shmuel Barzilai , Cormac Toher , Stefano Curtarolo , Ohad Levy

Spatial control of topology is highly desirable for realizing tunable quantum functionalities in materials. Moir\'e superlattices formed by twisting van der Waals heterostructures provide a natural platform for spatially modulated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Arjyama Bordoloi , Daniel Kaplan , Sobhit Singh