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We report on an extensive study of the elastic scattering time $\tauS$ of matter-waves in optical disordered potentials. Using direct experimental measurements, numerical simulations and comparison with first-order Born approximation based…

In a communication scheme, there exist points at the transmitter and at the receiver where the wave is reduced to a finite set of functions of time which describe amplitudes and phases. For instance, the information is summarized in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bernard Lacaze

We propose a protocol for creating moving, robust dispersive shock waves in interacting one-dimensional Bose fluids. The fluid is prepared in a moving state by phase imprinting and sent against the walls of a box trap. We demonstrate that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Romain Dubessy , Juan Polo , Hélène Perrin , Anna Minguzzi , Maxim Olshanii

When an ensemble of particles interact hydrodynamically, they generically display large-scale transient structures such as swirls in sedimenting particles [1], or colloidal strings in sheared suspensions [2]. Understanding these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Nicolas Desreumaux , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Raphael Jeanneret , Eric Lauga , Denis Bartolo

Diffraction of elastic waves is considered for a system consisting of two parallel arrays of thin (subwavelength) cylinders that are arranged periodically. The embedding media supports waves with all polarizations, one longitudinal and two…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Omer Haq , Sergei Shabanov

Optical pulses propagating in multimode optical fibers are affected by linear disorder and nonlinearity, and experience chaotic exchange of power among modes. On the other hand, complex systems can attain steady states characterized by…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Mario Zitelli , Fabio Mangini , Stefan Wabnitz

Due to the non-linearity of Hertzian contacts, the speed of sound $c$ in granular matter is expected to increase with pressure as $P^{1/6}$. A static layer of grains under gravity is thus stratified so that bulk waves are refracted toward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bonneau , B. Andreotti , E. Clement

Periodic structures can be engineered to exhibit unique properties observed at symmetry points, such as zero group velocity, Dirac cones and saddle points; identifying these, and the nature of the associated modes, from a direct reading of…

We study the effect of lower dimensional geometry on the frequencies of the collective oscillations of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a trap. To study the effect of two dimensional geometry we consider a pancake-shaped condensate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arup Banerjee

We investigate the impact of the quantized mechanical motion of optically trapped atoms, arranged in proximity to a one-dimensional waveguide, on the propagation of polariton modes. Our study identifies a regime of resonant phonon-assisted…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Denis Ilin , Alexander S. Solntsev , Ivan Iorsh

The paper presents a survey of some dynamical transitions in nonequilibrium trapped Bose-condensed systems subject to the action of alternating fields. Nonequilibrium states of trapped systems can be realized in two ways, resonant and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-16 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We analyze quantum droplets formed in a two-dimensional symmetric mixture of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. For sufficiently large atom numbers, these droplets exhibit a flat-top density profile with sharp boundaries governed by surface…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Angel Paredes , Jose Guerra-Carmenate , Humberto Michinel

We consider a one-dimensional system of interacting bosons in a random potential. At zero temperature, it can be either in the superfluid or in the insulating phase. We study the transition at weak disorder and moderate interaction. Using a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Zoran Ristivojevic , Aleksandra Petkovic , Pierre Le Doussal , Thierry Giamarchi

We study the coherent flow of a guided Bose-Einstein condensate incident over a disordered region of length L. We introduce a model of disordered potential that originates from magnetic fluctuations inherent to microfabricated guides. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tobias Paul , Patricio Leboeuf , Nicolas Pavloff , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

The distribution of entanglement between the nodes of a quantum network plays a fundamental role in quantum information applications. In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a network of qubits where each edge corresponds to an…

We investigate the coherent propagation of dilute atomic Bose-Einstein condensates through irregularly shaped billiard geometries that are attached to uniform incoming and outgoing waveguides. Using the mean-field description based on the…

In this paper, we consider the problem of mechanical wave scattering from a spatially finite system into an infinite surrounding environment. The goal is to illuminate why the scattering spectrum undergoes peaks and dips (resonances) at…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Hossein Khodavirdi , Amir Ashkan Mokhtari , Ankit Srivastava

We show that the density of states of random wave equations, normalized by the square of the frequency, has a peak - sometimes narrow and sometimes broad - in the range of wave vectors between the disorder correlation length and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Gurarie , A. Altland

Unraveling real eigenfrequencies in non-Hermitian $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Hamiltonians has opened new avenues in quantum physics, photonics, and most recently, phononics. However, the existing literature squarely focuses on exploiting such…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-07 M. Moghaddaszadeh , M. A. Attarzadeh , A. Aref , M. Nouh

Identifying the conditions under which glass formation occurs is crucial for a fundamental understanding of the glass transition mechanism. Pure liquids devoid of any frustration avoid glass transition and undergo crystallization. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Saumya Suvarna , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Madhu Priya