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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic radically impacts our lives, while the transmission/infection and recovery dynamics of COVID-19 remain obscure. A time-dependent Susceptible, Exposed, Infectious, and Recovered (SEIR) model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-01 Yong Zhang , Xiangnan Yu , HongGuang Sun , Geoffrey R. Tick , Wei Wei , Bin Jin

The COVID-19 pandemic constitutes one of the largest threats in recent decades to the health and economic welfare of populations globally. In this paper, we analyze different types of policy measures designed to fight the spread of the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-03 Philipp Bach , Victor Chernozhukov , Martin Spindler

Objectives. Public health officials need tools to assist with anticipating the healthcare resources required to confront the SARS-COV-2 pandemic. We built a modeling tool to aid practicing public health officials with estimating healthcare…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-14 Gabriel Rainisch , Eduardo A. Undurraga , Gerardo Chowell

We present a new mathematical model to explicitly capture the effects that the three restriction measures: the lockdown date and duration, social distancing and masks, and, schools and border closing, have in controlling the spread of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-25 Liam Dowling Jones , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Laura Mersini-Houghton , Steven Meshnick

This paper extends the canonical model of epidemiology, the SIRD model, to allow for time-varying parameters for real-time measurement and prediction of the trajectory of the Covid-19 pandemic. Time variation in model parameters is captured…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-01 Cem Cakmakli , Yasin Simsek

COVID-19 clinical presentation and prognosis are highly variable, ranging from asymptomatic and paucisymptomatic cases to acute respiratory distress syndrome and multi-organ involvement. We developed a hybrid machine learning/deep learning…

The Covid-19 pandemic has made clear the need to improve modern multivariate time-series forecasting models. Current state of the art predictions of future daily deaths and, especially, hospital resource usage have confidence intervals that…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-25 Richard Bao , August Chen , Jethin Gowda , Shiva Mudide

Coronavirus COVID-19 spreads through the population mostly based on social contact. To gauge the potential for widespread contagion, to cope with associated uncertainty and to inform its mitigation, more accurate and robust modelling is…

Despite the widespread testing protocols for COVID-19, there are still significant challenges in early detection of the disease, which is crucial for preventing its spread and optimizing patient outcomes. Owing to the limited testing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Moyosolu Akinloye

COVID-19 has shown a relatively low mortality rate in young healthy individuals, with the majority of this group being asymptomatic or having mild symptoms, while the severity of the disease among individuals with underlying health…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Dario Ortega Anderez , Eiman Kanjo , Ganna Pogrebna , Shane Johnson , John Alan Hunt

Since early in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there has been interest in using artificial intelligence methods to predict COVID-19 infection status based on vocal audio signals, for example cough recordings. However,…

COVID-19 pandemic has had a disruptive and irreversible impact globally, yet traditional epidemiological modeling approaches such as the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model have exhibited limited effectiveness in forecasting of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-10-13 Jinhuan Ke , Jiahao Ma , Xiyu Yin , Robin Singh

I develop a novel macroeconomic epidemiological agent-based model to study the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic under varying policy scenarios. Agents differ with regard to their profession, family status and age and interact with other…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-13 Patrick Mellacher

The clinical spectrum of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the strain of coronavirus that caused the COVID-19 pandemic, is broad, extending from asymptomatic infection to severe immunopulmonary reactions that, if…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-07-18 Aaron Wang , Feng Li , Samantha Chiang , Jennifer Fulcher , Otto Yang , David Wong , Fang Wei

In this paper, we study the effectiveness of the modelling approach on the pandemic due to the spreading of the novel COVID-19 disease and develop a susceptible-infected-removed (SIR) model that provides a theoretical framework to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-08-26 Ian Cooper , Argha Mondal , Chris G. Antonopoulos

Early detection and isolation of COVID-19 patients are essential for successful implementation of mitigation strategies and eventually curbing the disease spread. With a limited number of daily COVID-19 tests performed in every country,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-15 Mohammed Alser , Jeremie S. Kim , Nour Almadhoun Alserr , Stefan W. Tell , Onur Mutlu

Most COVID-19 predictive modeling efforts use statistical or mathematical models to predict national- and state-level COVID-19 cases or deaths in the future. These approaches assume parameters such as reproduction time, test positivity…

To combat the recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), academician and clinician are in search of new approaches to predict the COVID-19 outbreak dynamic trends that may slow down or stop the pandemic. Epidemiological models like…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-09-01 Hanuman Verma , Saurav Mandal , Akshansh Gupta

The novel coronavirus and its deadly outbreak have posed grand challenges to human society: as of March 26, 2020, there have been 85,377 confirmed cases and 1,293 reported deaths in the United States; and the World Health Organization (WHO)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Yanfang Ye , Shifu Hou , Yujie Fan , Yiyue Qian , Yiming Zhang , Shiyu Sun , Qian Peng , Kenneth Laparo

The long duration of the COVID-19 pandemic allowed for multiple bursts in the infection and death rates, the so-called epidemic waves. This complex behavior is no longer tractable by simple compartmental model and requires more…