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SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory is collaborating with Arizona State University to design a LLRF system towards the advancement of the ASU Compact X-ray Light Source (CXLS). The CXLS is a phased project to develop small brilliant x-ray…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 A. Young , J. M. D Ewart , J. Frisch , B. Hong , T. Straumann , M. Weaver , C. Xu

Large scale square ring laser gyros with a length of four meters on each side are approaching a sensitivity of 1x10^-11 rad/s/sqrt(Hz). This is about the regime required to measure the gravitomagnetic effect (Lense Thirring) of the Earth.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 A. Di Virgilio , K. U. Schreiber , A. Gebauer , J-P. R. Wells , A. Tartaglia , J. Belfi , N. Beverini , A. Ortolan

\textit{Resolve} onboard the X-ray satellite XRISM is a cryogenic instrument with an X-ray microcalorimeter in a Dewar. A lid partially transparent to X-rays (called gate valve, or GV) is installed at the top of the Dewar along the optical…

Panoptic segmentation is a key enabler for robotic perception, as it unifies semantic understanding with object-level reasoning. However, the increasing complexity of state-of-the-art models makes them unsuitable for deployment on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Calvin Galagain , Martyna Poreba , François Goulette , Cyrill Stachniss

We discuss the optimization of gamma-ray burst (GRB) detectors with a goal of maximizing the detected number of bright high-redshift GRBs, in the context of design studies conducted for the X-ray transient detector on the JANUS mission. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-19 D. N. Burrows , D. Fox , D. Palmer , P. Romano , V. Mangano , V. La Parola , A. D. Falcone , P. W. A. Roming

A novel x-ray transmission window based on graphenic carbon has been developed with superior performance compared to beryllium transmission windows that are currently used in the field. Graphenic carbon in combination with an integrated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Sebastian Huebner , Natsuki Miyakawa , Stefan Kapser , Andreas Pahlke , Franz Kreupl

We describe a dispersive unit consisting of cascaded volume-phase holographic gratings for spectroscopic applications. Each of the gratings provides high diffractive efficiency in a relatively narrow wavelength range and transmits the rest…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Eduard R. Muslimov , Gennady G. Valyavin , Sergei N. Fabrika , Nadezhda K. Pavlycheva

We consider the potential for positioning with a system where antenna arrays are deployed as a large intelligent surface (LIS). We derive Fisher-informations and Cram\'{e}r-Rao lower bounds (CRLB) in closed-form for terminals along the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Sha Hu , Fredrik Rusek , Ove Edfors

We have designed, optimized, fabricated and characterized highly reflective quasi-omnidirectional (angular range of $0-60^\circ$) multilayered structures with a wide spectral range. Two techniques, chirping (a continuous change in…

In the present paper we demonstrate the approach to use a holographic grating on a freeform surface for advanced spectrographs design. On the example POLLUX spectropolarimeter medium-UV channel we chow that such a grating can operate as a…

Grazing-angle scattering (GAS) is a type of Bragg scattering of waves in slanted non-uniform periodic gratings, when the diffracted order satisfying the Bragg condition propagates at a grazing angle with respect to the boundaries of a…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. K. Gramotnev , T. A. Nieminen

The optical transmission of resonant guided-mode gratings patterned on suspended silicon nitride thin films and illuminated at normal incidence with a Gaussian beam are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Effects due to the…

Wavelength division multiplexers are fundamental to the functioning and performance of integrated photonic circuits, with applications ranging from optical interconnects to sensing and quantum technologies. Current solutions are limited by…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Sydney Mason , Geun Ho Ahn , Jakob Grzesik , Sungjun Eun , Jelena Vučković

Recently various laser-chirping schemes have been investigated with the goal of reducing or eliminating ponderomotive line broadening in Compton or Thomson scattering occurring at high laser intensities. As a next level of detail in the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Balša Terzić , Cody Reeves , Geoffrey A. Krafft

The rise of Extended Reality (XR) requires efficient streaming of 3D online worlds, challenging current 3DGS representations to adapt to bandwidth-constrained environments. This paper proposes LapisGS, a layered 3DGS that supports adaptive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yuang Shi , Géraldine Morin , Simone Gasparini , Wei Tsang Ooi

We discuss the design and performance of TEXES, the Texas Echelon Cross Echelle Spectrograph. TEXES is a mid-infrared (5-25 um) spectrograph with several operating modes: high-resolution, cross-dispersed with a resolving power of R=100,000,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. H. Lacy , M. J. Richter , T. K. Greathouse , D. T. Jaffe , Q. Zhu

We study the magnetic excitation spectra of Cu L_{2,3}-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) from the spin-liquid ground state in two-leg spin ladder cuprates. Applying the projection method developed by the present authors, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tatsuya Nagao , Jun-ichi Igarashi

Large Area X-ray Propositional Counter (LAXPC) instrument on AstroSat is aimed at providing high time resolution X-ray observations in 3 to 80 keV energy band with moderate energy resolution. To achieve large collecting area, a cluster of…

We examine the velocity width of cool X-ray emitting material using XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) spectra of a sample of clusters and group of galaxies and elliptical galaxies. Improving on our previous analyses, we apply…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

White dwarf spectra have been widely used as a calibration source for X-ray and EUV instruments. The in-flight effective area calibration of the reflection grating spectrometers (RGS) of XMM-Newton depend upon the availability of reliable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Kaastra , T. Lanz , I. Hubeny , F. B. S. Paerels