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We report a giant magnetocaloric effect near room temperature in an off-stoichiometric Mn-Co-Ge alloy, across the magnetostructural transition. The isothermal entropy change accompanying this transition has a peak value of nearly 40 J/kg-K…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 V. K. Sharma , M. A. Manekar , Himanshu Srivastava , S. B. Roy

Magnetic semiconductors are attracting high interest because of their potential use for spintronics, a new technology which merges electronics and manipulation of conduction electron spins. (GaMn)As and (GaMn)N have recently emerged as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Manyala , Y. Sidis , J. F. DiTusa , G. Aeppli , D. P. Young , Z. Fisk

We have studied the electron transport in SiO${}_2$(Co)/GaAs and SiO${}_2$(Co)/Si heterostructures, where the SiO${}_2$(Co) structure is the granular SiO${}_2$ film with Co nanoparticles. In SiO${}_2$(Co)/GaAs heterostructures giant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. V. Lutsev , A. I. Stognij , N. N. Novitskii

Reversible control of magnetization by electric fields without assistance from a subsidiary magnetic field or electric current could help reduce the power consumption in spintronic devices. When increasing temperature above room…

In this work we investigate quantum transport in Cu nanowires created by bringing macroscopic Cu wires into and out of contact under an applied magnetic field in air. Here we show that a 70 % magneto-conductance effect can be seen in a Cu…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Gillingham , C. Muller , J. A. C. Bland

Voltage-driven 180$^\circ$ magnetization switching without electric current provides the possibility for revolutionizing the spintronics. We demonstrated the voltage-driven charge-mediated 180$^\circ$ magnetization switching at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Min Yi , Hongbin Zhang , Bai-Xiang Xu

The effects of finite temperature in transport through nanoscopic systems exhibiting uniaxial magnetic anisotropy D, such as molecular magnets, adatoms, or quantum dots side-coupled to a large spin are analyzed in the Kondo regime. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann , Józef Barnaś

One of the most important challenges in antiferromagnetic spintronics is the read-out of the N\'eel vector state. High current densities up to 10$^8$ Acm$^{-2}$ used in the electrical switching experiments cause notorious difficulty in…

We extend the thermodynamic approach for the description of the thermal Hall effect in the vicinity of a superconducting phase transition, in the fluctuation dominated regime. We show that the Hall heat conductivity is proportional to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-25 A. V. Kavokin , Y. M. Galperin , A. A. Varlamov

Active thermal management requires advances in thermal switching materials, whose thermal conductivity responds to external stimuli. The electric field, as one of the most convenient and effective stimuli, has shown great potential in…

Using a combination of magnetometry and magnetotransport techniques, we studied temperature and magnetic field behavior of magnetization in Py/Gd heterostructures. It was shown quantitatively that proximity with Py enhances magnetic order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , John E. Pearson , Valentine Novosad , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann

Electrical tuning of magnetism is crucial for developing fast, compact, ultra-low power electronic devices. Multiferroics offer significant potential due to their ability to control magnetic via an electric field through magnetoelectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Yingying Wu , Zdenek Sofer , Wei Wang

We study the temperature dependence of the resistivity as a function of magnetic field in superconducting transition (Tconset - TcR=0) region for different Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+{\delta} superconducting samples being synthesized using sol-gel…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Devina Sharma , Ranjan Kumar , V. P. S. Awana

Strongly correlated insulators, such as Mott or charge-transfer insulators, exhibit a strong temperature dependence in their resistivity. Consequently, self-heating effects can lead to electrothermal instabilities in planar thin film…

The description of superconductivity at high temperature is a problem that has recently been addressed. Transition temperature of superconductivity, $T_c$, depends on the lattice structure type, size, and room pressure. In super-lattices…

The interlayer exchange coupling in Fe/MgO(001) superlattices is found to increase exponentially with decreasing temperature. Around 150~K, the field induced response changes from discrete switching, governed by field-driven domain…

High superconducting transition temperature is favorable for the applications of superconductors. Some cuprate superconductors have the transition temperatures above 100 K, such as the Hg- or Tl-based 1223 and 1234 phases, but many of them…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Meng-Jun Ou , Yuecong Liu , Yi Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

In the lifetime of a magnetic refrigerator the materials are subjected to millions of thermal magnetic cycles, so it is of the utmost importance to predict the behavior of such materials when subjected to related work conditions. Thus, in…

We report a heat switch effect in single crystals of an antiferromagnet Co$_3$V$_2$O$_8$, that is, the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) can be changed with magnetic field in an extremely large scale. Due to successive magnetic phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-15 X. Zhao , J. C. Wu , Z. Y. Zhao , Z. Z. He , J. D. Song , J. Y. Zhao , X. G. Liu , X. F. Sun , X. G. Li

Detailed analyses are made on previously published data for multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The field dependence of the Hall voltage, the temperature dependence of the Hall coefficient, and the magnetoresistance effect (Phys. Rev. Lett. 72,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-meng Zhao