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Stealth addresses are a privacy-enhancing technology that provides recipient anonymity on blockchains. In this work, we investigate the recipient anonymity and unlinkability guarantees of Umbra, the most widely used implementation of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Alex Kovács , István András Seres

The blockchain technology empowers secure, trustless, and privacy-preserving trading with cryptocurrencies. However, existing blockchain-based trading platforms only support trading cryptocurrencies with digital assets (e.g., NFTs).…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Shuhao Zheng , Junliang Luo , Erqun Dong , Can Chen , Xue Liu

This is a survey of some of the currently available frameworks (opensource/commercial) in order to run distributed data applications(Hadoop, Spark) on secure enclaves. Intel, AMD, Amazon support secure enclaves on their systems Intel-SGX,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Srinivasa Rao Aravilli

Differential privacy (DP) has steadily become the de-facto standard for achieving privacy in data analysis, which is typically implemented either in the "central" or "local" model. The local model has been more popular for commercial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Amrita Roy Chowdhury , Chenghong Wang , Xi He , Ashwin Machanavajjhala , Somesh Jha

We present a novel method for a multi-party, zero-trust validator infrastructure deployment arrangement via smart contracts to secure Proof-of-Stake (PoS) blockchains. The proposed arrangement architecture employs a combination of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Scott Seidenberger , Alec Sokol , Anindya Maiti

An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) aims to alert users of incoming attacks by deploying a detector that monitors network traffic continuously. As an effort to increase detection capabilities, a set of independent IDS detectors typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Lower bounds and impossibility results in distributed computing are both intellectually challenging and practically important. Hundreds if not thousands of proofs appear in the literature, but surprisingly, the vast majority of them apply…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Guy Goren , Yoram Moses , Alexander Spiegelman

In a multi robot system establishing trust amongst untrusted robots from different organisations while preserving a robot's privacy is a challenge. Recently decentralized technologies such as smart contract and blockchain are being explored…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Roshan Singh , Sushant Pandey

Privacy preservation is a big concern for various sectors. To protect individual user data, one emerging technology is differential privacy. However, it still has limitations for datasets with frequent queries, such as the fast accumulation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Leong Mei Han , Yang Zhao , Jun Zhao

We propose a scheme to preserve the anonymity of users in proof-of-asset transactions. We assume bitcoin-like cryptocurrency systems in which a user must prove the strength of its assets (i.e., solvency), prior conducting further…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Neetu Sharma , Rajeev Anand Sahu , Vishal Saraswat , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

Recent years have seen many industrial implementations and much scholastic research, i.e., prototypes and theoretical frameworks, in Decentralized Identity Management Systems (DIDMS). It is safe to say that Attestation-Based Attribute-Based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ruwanga Konara , Kasun De Zoysa , Asanka Sayakkara

In this work, we introduce ADAPD, $\textbf{A}$ $\textbf{D}$ecentr$\textbf{A}$lized $\textbf{P}$rimal-$\textbf{D}$ual algorithmic framework for solving non-convex and smooth consensus optimization problems over a network of distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Gabriel Mancino-Ball , Yangyang Xu , Jie Chen

On the basis of the signatures scheme without trapdoors from lattice, which is proposed by Vadim Lyubashevsky in 2012, we present a new ring signature scheme from lattice. The proposed ring signature scheme is an extension of the signatures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Shangping Wang , Ru zhao

We propose a new dynamic average consensus algorithm that is robust to information-sharing noise arising from differential-privacy design. Not only is dynamic average consensus widely used in cooperative control and distributed tracking, it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Yongqiang Wang

This paper considers random walk-based decentralized learning, where at each iteration of the learning process, one user updates the model and sends it to a randomly chosen neighbor until a convergence criterion is met. Preserving data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Maximilian Egger , Svenja Lage , Rawad Bitar , Antonia Wachter-Zeh

The paper examines decentralized cryptocurrency protocols that are based on the use of internal tokens as identity tools. An analysis of security problems with popular Proof-of-stake consensus protocols is provided. A new protocol,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Alexander Chepurnoy

Providing reliable and surreptitious communications is difficult in the presence of adaptive and resourceful state level censors. In this paper we introduce Tithonus, a framework that builds on the Bitcoin blockchain and network to provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Ruben Recabarren , Bogdan Carbunar

Sidechain technology has been envisioned as a promising solution to accelerate today's public blockchains in terms of scalability and interoperability. By relying on the mainchain for security, different sidechains can formulate their own…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fangyu Gai , Cesar Grajales , Jianyu Niu , Mohammad Mussadiq Jalalzai , Chen Feng

This document proposes a combination of several techniques to construct anonymous and untraceable payment systems. The proposed system supports arbitrary transfer amounts and enables the simultaneous transfer of multiple assets.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Oleksandr Kurbatov , Kyrylo Riabov , Mykhailo Velykodnyi

Decentralized applications (dApps) consist of smart contracts that run on blockchains and clients that model collaborating parties. dApps are used to model financial and legal business functionality. Today, contracts and clients are written…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 David Richter , David Kretzler , Pascal Weisenburger , Guido Salvaneschi , Sebastian Faust , Mira Mezini